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Vsevolod A. Pokhachevskiy

Publications and source records attributed to Vsevolod A. Pokhachevskiy.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

On the Stability of the Independence Number of the Distance Graph G(n,r,<s) for Growing r and s

We consider a random subgraph G_p(n,r,<s) of the complete distance graph G(n,r,<s) whose vertices are the r-element subsets of the set {1,...,n} and whose edges join pairs of subsets that intersect in fewer than s elements; each edge survives independently of the others with probability p. The stability of the Erdos-Ko-Rado theorem is the event that the independence number of the random subgraph equals that of the original graph, N = C_{n-s}^{r-s}. For fixed r and s, two-sided bounds for the critical probability, whose ratio depends on r and s, were obtained by P. A. Ogarok and A. M. Raigorodskii. In this paper we establish the order of the critical probability for growing r=r(n) and s=s(n): if min{C_r^s r^2, s r^3} = o(n), then the upper and lower bounds differ only by an absolute constant factor. The proof is elementary; only one of the two branches of the growth condition uses the complete nontrivial-intersection theorem of Ahlswede-Khachatrian.

math.CO↗

On the Stability of the Independence Number in Random Distance Graphs

We consider a random subgraph $G_p(n,r,<s)$ of the complete distance graph $G(n,r,<s)$ whose vertices are the $r$-element subsets of the set $\{1,\dots,n\}$ and whose edges join pairs of subsets that intersect in fewer than $s$ elements; each edge survives independently of the others with probability $p$. The independence number of the graph $G(n,r,<s)$ equals $C_{n-s}^{r-s}$ -- this is the classical Erdos-Ko-Rado theorem. We prove that, for $r=r(n)\to\infty$, $s=s(n)\to\infty$, $s=o(r)$, $r^2=o(n)$ and $p\ge 16\,sr^2\ln(n/r)/n$, with probability tending to 1 the independence number of the random graph $G_p(n,r,<s)$ also equals $C_{n-s}^{r-s}$, i.e., the Erdos-Ko-Rado result is stable under random sparsification of the graph. Thereby, in the range of parameters $s\to\infty$, $s=o(r)$, a recent result of Raigorodskii and Karas is strengthened: the lower bound on the probability $p$ that guarantees stability is lowered by a factor of about $r/s$.

math.CO↗