arXiv subjects

W. Zima

Publications and source records attributed to W. Zima.

22 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

arXiv2005

Inferences from pulsational amplitudes and phases for multimode $δ$ Sct star FG Vir

We combine photometric and spectroscopic data on twelve modes excited in FG Vir to determine their spherical harmonic degrees, $\ell$, and to obtain constraints on the star model. The effective temperature consistent with the mean colours and the pulsation data is about 7200K. In six cases, the $\ell$ identification is unique with above 80 % probability. Two modes are identified as radial. Simultaneously with $\ell$, we determine a complex parameter $f$ which probes subphotospheric stellar layers. Comparing its values with those derived from models assuming different treatment of convection, we find evidence that convective transport in the envelope of this star is inefficient.

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arXiv2004

Various applications of multicolour photometry and radial velocity data for multimode $δ$ Scuti stars

In addition to revealing spherical harmonic degrees, $\ell$, of excited modes, pulsational amplitudes and phases from multicolour photometry and radial velocity data yield a valuable constraints on stellar atmospheric parameters and on subphotospheric convection. Multiperiodic pulsators are of particular interest because each mode yields independent constraints. We present an analysis of data on twelve modes observed in FG Vir star.

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arXiv2004

The Delta Scuti star FG Vir. V. The 2002 photometric multisite campaign

A high-accuracy multisite campaign was carried out from 2002 January to May with a photometric coverage of 398 hours at five observatories. The concentration on a few selected sites gives better consistency and accuracy than collecting smaller amounts from a larger number of sites. 23 frequencies were detected with a high statistical significance. 6 of these are new. The 17 frequencies found in common with the 1992-1995 data are the modes with highest amplitudes. This indicates that the pulsation spectrum of FG Vir is relatively stable over the ten-year period. Two frequencies have variable amplitudes and phases from year to year as well as during 2002. These were both found to be double modes with close frequencies. For the mode at 12.15 c/d this leads to an apparent modulation with a time scale of about 129d. The close frequencies at 12.15 c/d are composed of a radial and a nonradial mode, suggesting a similarity with the Blazhko Effect seen in RR Lyrae stars.

astro-ph↗

arXiv2002

Pulsation of the Delta Scuti star Theta2 Tau: New multisite photometry and modelling of instability

The results of a multisite photometric campaign of Theta2 Tau are reported. This binary system consists of evolved and main-sequence A stars inside the instability strip. The 12th Delta Scuti Network campaign included 152 hours of high-precision photometry obtained at four observatories. This leads to the derivation of 11 frequencies of pulsation in the 10.8 to 14.6 c/d range. These frequencies confirm the results from previous Earth-based (1982-1986) as well as satellite (2000) photometry,although amplitude variability on a time scale of several years is present. We show that at least two high frequencies (26.18 and 26.73 c/d are also present in Theta 2 Tau. Arguments are given that these high frequencies originate in the main-sequence companion and are not combination frequencies, fi+fj, from the primary. Models for both the primary and the secondary components were checked for the instability against radial and nonradial oscillations. All hot models of the primary with Teff > 8000K are stable in the observed frequency range. The best fit between the theoretical and observed frequency ranges is achieved by models with Teff approximately equal to 7800K (or slightly higher), in agreement with photometric calibrations. The instability range spans two or three radial orders in the range p4 to p6 for radial modes. Post-main-sequence models (with or without overshooting) are preferable for the primary, but main-sequence models with overshooting cannot be excluded. For the less luminous secondary component the instability range is wider and spans 5 to 7 radial orders from p2 to p8. The observed frequencies lie around radial modes p5 to p6. The main uncertainties of these results are caused by a simple treatment of the convective flux in the hydrogen ionization zone.

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