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Wanjun Chen

Publications and source records attributed to Wanjun Chen.

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Nuclear shell evolution near N = 6, 14, 20 and 28: insights from nuclear charge radii of short-lived nuclei derived from binding energies

A deep understanding of the evolution of nuclear shell structure correlating with the nucleon number is crucial for unraveling the fundamental properties of the nuclear structure and for exploring new nuclear physics phenomena far from the $\beta$-stability line. Although significant progress has been made in probing nuclear shell evolution via the measurements of nuclear root-mean-square charge radii, $R_{\text{ch}}$, the scarcity of new data for short-lived and exotic nuclei due to the increasing difficulty of measurements presents a formidable challenge in obtaining deeper and more universal insights into the nature of shell evolution. To mitigate this issue, we develop an improved method, accounting for the exchange term, charge-symmetry breaking effect, and odd-even staggering effect in the Coulomb energy formulation compared with that proposed by Liu et al. [Phys. Lett. B 872, 140046 (2026)], to determine unmeasured $R_{\text{ch}}$ values. Using the improved method, the $R_{\text{ch}}$ values of 59 nuclei are determined from their measured binding energies ($B$) and the respective $B$ and $R_{\text{ch}}$ of their mirror partners. We then systematically study the shell evolution near $N=6$, 14, 20 and 28 (sub)shells by placing the newly obtained $R_{\text{ch}}$ values into the corresponding isotopic chains. More comprehensive insights into the properties of nuclear shell evolution, particularly for the neutron-deficient sectors of the studied shell regions, e.g., $p$, $sd$ and $pf$ shells, are acquired, advancing our understanding of nuclear shell evolution in the light and intermediate mass region.

nucl-th

GA-HQS: MRI reconstruction via a generically accelerated unfolding approach

Deep unfolding networks (DUNs) are the foremost methods in the realm of compressed sensing MRI, as they can employ learnable networks to facilitate interpretable forward-inference operators. However, several daunting issues still exist, including the heavy dependency on the first-order optimization algorithms, the insufficient information fusion mechanisms, and the limitation of capturing long-range relationships. To address the issues, we propose a Generically Accelerated Half-Quadratic Splitting (GA-HQS) algorithm that incorporates second-order gradient information and pyramid attention modules for the delicate fusion of inputs at the pixel level. Moreover, a multi-scale split transformer is also designed to enhance the global feature representation. Comprehensive experiments demonstrate that our method surpasses previous ones on single-coil MRI acceleration tasks.

eess.IV

Structure fusion based on graph convolutional networks for semi-supervised classification

Suffering from the multi-view data diversity and complexity for semi-supervised classification, most of existing graph convolutional networks focus on the networks architecture construction or the salient graph structure preservation, and ignore the the complete graph structure for semi-supervised classification contribution. To mine the more complete distribution structure from multi-view data with the consideration of the specificity and the commonality, we propose structure fusion based on graph convolutional networks (SF-GCN) for improving the performance of semi-supervised classification. SF-GCN can not only retain the special characteristic of each view data by spectral embedding, but also capture the common style of multi-view data by distance metric between multi-graph structures. Suppose the linear relationship between multi-graph structures, we can construct the optimization function of structure fusion model by balancing the specificity loss and the commonality loss. By solving this function, we can simultaneously obtain the fusion spectral embedding from the multi-view data and the fusion structure as adjacent matrix to input graph convolutional networks for semi-supervised classification. Experiments demonstrate that the performance of SF-GCN outperforms that of the state of the arts on three challenging datasets, which are Cora,Citeseer and Pubmed in citation networks.

cs.LG

Transfer feature generating networks with semantic classes structure for zero-shot learning

Feature generating networks face to the most important question, which is the fitting difference (inconsistence) of the distribution between the generated feature and the real data. This inconsistence further influence the performance of the networks model, because training samples from seen classes is disjointed with testing samples from unseen classes in zero-shot learning (ZSL). In generalization zero-shot learning (GZSL), testing samples come from not only seen classes but also unseen classes for closer to the practical situation. Therefore, most of feature generating networks difficultly obtain satisfactory performance for the challenging GZSL by adversarial learning the distribution of semantic classes. To alleviate the negative influence of this inconsistence for ZSL and GZSL, transfer feature generating networks with semantic classes structure (TFGNSCS) is proposed to construct networks model for improving the performance of ZSL and GZSL. TFGNSCS can not only consider the semantic structure relationship between seen and unseen classes, but also learn the difference of generating features by transferring classification model information from seen to unseen classes in networks. The proposed method can integrate the transfer loss, the classification loss and the Wasserstein distance loss to generate enough CNN features, on which softmax classifiers are trained for ZSL and GZSL. Experiments demonstrate that the performance of TFGNSCS outperforms that of the state of the arts on four challenging datasets, which are CUB,FLO,SUN, AWA in GZSL.

cs.CV

Class label autoencoder for zero-shot learning

Existing zero-shot learning (ZSL) methods usually learn a projection function between a feature space and a semantic embedding space(text or attribute space) in the training seen classes or testing unseen classes. However, the projection function cannot be used between the feature space and multi-semantic embedding spaces, which have the diversity characteristic for describing the different semantic information of the same class. To deal with this issue, we present a novel method to ZSL based on learning class label autoencoder (CLA). CLA can not only build a uniform framework for adapting to multi-semantic embedding spaces, but also construct the encoder-decoder mechanism for constraining the bidirectional projection between the feature space and the class label space. Moreover, CLA can jointly consider the relationship of feature classes and the relevance of the semantic classes for improving zero-shot classification. The CLA solution can provide both unseen class labels and the relation of the different classes representation(feature or semantic information) that can encode the intrinsic structure of classes. Extensive experiments demonstrate the CLA outperforms state-of-art methods on four benchmark datasets, which are AwA, CUB, Dogs and ImNet-2.

cs.CV

Three-dimensional graphene skeletons supported nickel molybdate nanowire composite as novel ultralight electrode for supercapacitors

Nickel molybdate (NiMoO$_{4}$) nanowires were prepared on chemical-vapor-deposition-grown three-dimensional graphene skeletons by hydrothermal method. The X-ray diffraction and Raman results show that NiMoO$_{4}$ is $\alpha{}$ phase. This binder-free and ultralight graphene/ NiMoO$_{4}$ composite was used as a positive electrode for supercapacitors. This electrode presents a high specific capacitance of 1194 F g$^{-1}$ at 12 mA cm$^{-2}$ and the good stability with a cycling efficiency of 97.3% after 1000 cycles. Further, the energy density reaches an energy density of 41 Wh kg$^{-1}$ at a steady power density of 1319 W kg$^{-1}$. These results demonstrate the potential of the designed composite for the future flexible and lightweight energy storage.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci