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Wei-Jiang Gong

Publications and source records attributed to Wei-Jiang Gong.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Symmetry-Breaking Induced Spin Transport and Magneto-Optical Regulation in 2D Altermagnet Ru2MoSe4

Two-dimensional (2D) altermagnets (AMs) offer a compelling paradigm for advanced spintronics, yet their fully compensated macroscopic spin currents inherently limit practical device integration. In this work, using first-principles calculations and theoretical analysis, we demonstrate that the 2D material Ru2MoSe4 hosts AM ground state protected by S4zT symmetry. Using uniaxial strain modulation and stacking configuration, we show that the monolayer and the AC-stacking bilayer Ru2MoSe4 host fully spin-polarized currents, piezomagnetically induced net magnetization, and the magneto-optical Kerr effect. Our findings establish Ru2MoSe4 as a tunable platform, offering a feasible mechanism to simultaneously trigger electrical spin transport signals and amplify optical readout signatures for next-generation spintronics and valleytronics.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci↗

Non-Hermitian Twisting Theory under the open boundary condition

The non-Hermitian skin effect (NHSE) is a hallmark of non-Hermitian system, yet its generalized Brillouin zone (GBZ) description is restricted to periodic systems. We develop a site-resolved theory via a local scaling transformation (LST), introducing local twisting $T_n$ to quantify metric operator $ξ$ nontriviality. This elucidates the NHSE's origin and uncovers the generalized multiple-channel skin effect (MCSE). Exploiting $T_n$'s translational independence, we define the Zahlen-Brillouin Zone (ZBZ), extending non-Hermitian band theory to nonperiodic and disordered lattices. Furthermore, we unify the $ξ$ with GBZ Riemannian geometry, establishing the metric and state correspondence (MSC) as the principle for real-space localization. With a global skin index $\mathbfΓ$ for phase transitions, our results provide a universal paradigm for non-Hermitian physics in both crystalline and amorphous media.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Optically Driven Orbital Hall Transport in Floquet Odd-Parity Collinear Altermagnets with High Chern Numbers

Recent studies have attracted increasing interest in nonrelativistic odd-parity magnetism and its associated topology in collinear altermagnets. Here, based on symmetry analysis and an effective model, we demonstrate that Floquet engineering can induce $f$-wave odd-parity altermagnetism in two-dimensional collinear antiferromagnetic multilayers via the coupling between circularly polarized light (CPL) and layer degrees of freedom. Furthermore, modifying the CPL induces nonequilibrium quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) with tunable Chern numbers up to $C=\pm8$, arising from layer- and valley-dependent band inversions. The induced topological phase transitions provide an efficient means to manipulate the orbital Hall effect (OHE) by redistributing orbital angular momentum. First-principles calculations reveal that experimentally accessible VSi$_2$N$_4$ serves as a viable platform for topological phase diagram of the QAHE and OHE, featuring pronounced trigonal warping. Our findings establish a versatile route toward optically controllable topological phenomena, opening new opportunities for future developments in topological spintronics and orbitronics.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Unconventional hybrid-order topological insulators

Exploring novel topological matters with exotic quantum states has always been a core issue in the field of condensed matter physics, which can update the understanding of topological phases and broaden the classification of topological materials. Here, we report a class of unconventional hybrid-order topological insulators (HyOTIs), which simultaneously host various different higher-order topological states in a single band gap. Such topological states exhibit a unique bulk-boundary correspondence that is different from the well-known first-order topological states, higher-order topological states, and the coexistence of both. Particularly, we develop a generic surface theory to precisely capture them and discover a three-dimensional unconventional HyOTI protected by inversion symmetry, which renders both helical and corner topological states and exhibits an unprecedented bulk-edge-corner correspondence. By adjusting the parameters of the system, we also observe the nontrivial phase transitions between the inversion-symmetric HyOTI and other conventional phases. We further propose a circuit-based experimental scheme to detect these interesting results. Remarkably, we demonstrate that a modified tight-binding model of bismuth can support the unconventional HyOTI, suggesting a possible route for its material realization. This work shall significantly advance the research of hybrid topological states in both theory and experiment.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Strain-engineering spin-valley locking effect in altermagnetic monolayer with multipiezo properties

Recently, altermagnetism (AM) in condensed matter systems has attracted much attention due to the physical properties arising from the alternating spins in both real space and reciprocal space. In our work, we propose a stable monolayer Janus Nb2SeTeO with altermagnetic ground state and a new type of spin-valley locking (SVL) effect. The monolayer Janus Nb2SeTeO exhibits a mutipizeo effect with a large out-of-plane piezoelectricity and piezovalley effect with large valley polarization. The piezovalley effect is induced by the uniaxial strain effect in different directions, which contributes the anomalous valley Hall effect (AVHE) in the AM system. Moreover, the compressive uniaxial strain could induce the quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) in the AM system, where the chirality of the dissipationless topological edge states could be manipulated by the direction of uniaxial strain. These manifest topological phase transitions could be realized via the piezovalley effect in the AM system. Furthermore, the AM quantum spin Hall effect (QSHE) could be induced by the biaxial strain effect, which contributes the quantized spin Hall conductance. Our work reveals that strain-engineering technique could provide as an important method to tune the dissipationless edge states in monolayer Janus Nb2SeTeO. By designing the SVL effect could emerge new physics in AM systems, such as AVHE, QAHE and QSHE.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci↗

Erasable signature of Majorana bound state due to coupling with the T-shaped quantum-dot structure

We theoretically study the transport properties in the T-shaped double-quantum-dot structure, by introducing the Majorana bound state (MBS) to couple to the dot in the main channel. It is found that the side-coupled dot governs the effect of the MBS on the transport behavior. When its level is consistent with the energy zero point, the MBS contributes little to the conductance spectrum. Otherwise, the linear conductance exhibits notable changes according to the inter-MBS coupling manners. In the case of Majorana zero mode, the linear conductance value keeps equal to $e^2\over 2h$ when the level of the side-coupled dot departs from the energy zero point. However, the linear conductance is always analogous to the MBS-absent case once the inter-MBS coupling comes into play. These findings provide new information about the interplay between the MBSs and electron states in the quantum dots.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Topological properties in the non-Hermitian tetramerized Su-Schrieffer-Heeger lattices

In this paper, we study the topological properties of the non-Hermitian Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) lattice by periodically introducing onsite imaginary potentials in the manner of ($iγ_1$, $-iγ_2$, $-iγ_1$, $iγ_2$) where $γ_1$ and $γ_2$ are the imaginary potential strengths. Results show that by changing the lattice to a tetramerized non-Hermitian system, such imaginary potentials induce the nontrivial transition of the topological properties of the SSH system. First, the topologically-nontrivial region is extended, followed by the non-Hermitian spontaneous breaking of the anti-$\cal PT$ symmetry. In addition, new edge state appears, but its locality is different from the state induced by the Hermitian SSH lattice. If such potentials are strong enough, the bulk states of this system can become purely imaginary states. We believe that these imaginary potentials play special roles in modulating the topological properties of the non-Hermitian SSH lattice.

quant-ph↗

Topological properties of the dimerized Kitaev chain with long-range hopping and pairing terms

We investigate the topological properties of a dimerized Kitaev chain with long-range interactions, including the intercell hopping and superconducting pairing terms. It is found that even only when the intercell hopping term appears, the size of the energy gap, the proportion of topological phases, and the topological phase transition can be modulated. The notable result is that they lead to a new Kitaev-like phase featured by the twofold-degenerated Majorana zero-energy edge states. Next in the presence of the intercell superconducting pairing term, this kind of Majorana phase can be magnified. This work provides new proposals to realize the twofold degenerated Majorana modes based on the intercell hopping and superconducting pairing terms of the dimerized Kitaev chain.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Manipulability of the Kondo effect in a T-shaped triple-quantum-dot structure

We theoretically investigate the Kondo effect of a T-shaped triple-quantum-dot structure, by means of the numerical renormalization group method. It is found that at the point of electron-hole symmetry, the system's entropy has opportunities to exhibit three kinds of transition processes for different interdot couplings, with the decrease of temperature. This leads to the different pictures of the Kondo physics, including the three-stage Kondo effect. Next when the electron-hole symmetry is broken or the structural parameters are changed, the Kondo resonance can also be observed in the conductance spectrum. However, it shows alternative dependence on the relevant quantities, i.e., the Coulomb interaction and interdot couplings. All these phenomena exhibit the abundant and interesting Kondo physics in this system. We believe that this work can be helpful for further understanding the Kondo effect in the triple-quantum-dot structures.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

${\cal PT}$ symmetry of the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model with imaginary boundary potentials and next-nearest-neighboring coupling

By introducing the next-nearest-neighboring (NNN) intersite coupling, we investigate the eigenenergies of the $\cal PT$-symmetric non-Hermitian Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model with two conjugated imaginary potentials at the end sites. It is found that with the strengthening of NNN coupling, the particle-hole symmetry is destroyed. As a result, the bonding band is first narrowed and then undergoes the top-bottom reversal followed by the its width's increase, whereas the antibonding band is widened monotonously. In this process, the topological state extends into the topologically-trivial region, and its energy departs from the energy zero point, accompanied by the emergence of one new topological state in this region. All these results give rise to the complication of the topological properties and the manner of $\cal PT$-symmetry breaking. It can be concluded that the NNN coupling takes important effects to the change of the topological properties of the non-Hermitian SSH system.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Influences of electron-phonon interaction on quantum transport through one quantum-dot system with side-coupled Majorana zero mode

We investigate the influences of the electron-phonon interaction on the transport properties of one quantum-dot system with a side-coupled Majorana zero mode (MZM). Our calculation results show that at the zero-temperature limit, the MZM-governed zero-bias conductance value can be magnified, dependent on the interplay between electron-phonon interaction and dot-MZM coupling. In the case of finite temperature, the electron-phonon interaction makes leading contributions to the suppression of the magnitude of zero-bias conductance. We believe that this work can be helpful for understanding the signature of the MZM in electron transport through mesoscopic circuits.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Well-defined Fano effect in the Andreev reflection process of a parallel double-quantum-dot structure

We investigate the Andreev reflection in the parallel double-quantum-dot structure, by considering one metallic lead and one $s$-wave superconductor to couple to the quantum dots simultaneously. It is found that the Fano lineshhape has opportunities to appear in the linear conductance spectrum of the Andreev reflection, which can be reversed by tuning the dot level or local magnetic flux. However, the property of the Fano effect is very complicated, in comparison with the normal electron tunnelling case. This is manifested as the special Fano form of the linear-conductance expression and the interference manner among the Feynman paths. We believe that this work can be helpful for understanding the Fano interference in the Andreev reflection process.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Double Andreev reflections and double electron transmissions in a normal-superconductor-normal junction based on type-II Weyl semimetal

We study the quantum transport behavior of a normal-superconductor-normal junction based on type-II Weyl semimetal, which is arranged in the tilting direction of the Weyl semimetal. We find that both the crossed Andreev reflection and normal reflection are forbidden, while there will be double Andreev reflections and double electron transmissions for the incident electron from the semimetal side. Andreev reflections and transmissions occur both in the retro and specular directions simultaneously, symmetric about the normal of the interface but with different amplitudes, depending on the angle and energy of incident electrons. These transport processes make the junction here quite different from that based on the normal metal or graphene. In addition, the differential conductance is studied for experimental signatures. We find that the conductance is almost unaffected by the chemical potential and it is enhanced with increasing junction length.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Enhancement of the thermoelectric effect due to the Majorana zero modes coupled to one quantum-dot system

By considering Majorana zero modes to laterally couple to the quantum dot, we evaluate the thermoelectric effect in one single-dot system. The calculation results show that if one Majorana zero mode couples to the dot, the thermoelectric effect will exhibit its change, but the thermoelectric efficiency cannot be enhanced apparently. However, the thermoelectric effect can be efficiently strengthened when two Majorana zero modes are introduced simultaneously. We believe that the findings in this work provide an alternative method for the detection of Majorana bound state.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Suppressed Josephson phase transition in one parallel double-quantum-dot junction

With the help of the numerical renormalization group method, we theoretically investigate the Josephson phase transition in a parallel junction with one quantum dot embedded in each arm. It is found that in the cases of uniform dot levels and dot-superconductor couplings, the Josephson phase transition will be suppressed. This is manifested as the fact that with the enhancement of the electron correlation, the supercurrent only arrives at its $π'$ phase but cannot enter its $π$ phase. Moreover, when the dot levels are detuned, one $π'$-phase island appears in the phase diagram. Such a result is attributed to the nonlocal motion of the Cooper pair in this structure. We believe that this work can be helpful in understanding the Josephson phase transition modified by the electron correlation and quantum interference.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Transport properties in a Non-Hermitian triple-quantum-dot structure

In this work, we study the effect of $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric complex potentials on the transport properties of one non-Hermitian system, which is formed by the coupling between a triple-quantum-dot molecule and two semi-infinite leads. As a result, it is found that the $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric imaginary potentials take pronounced effects on transport properties of such a system, including changes from antiresonance to resonance, shift of antiresonance, and occurrence of new antiresonance, which are determined by the interdot and dot-lead coupling manners. This study can be helpful in understanding the quantum transport behaviors modified by the $\cal PT$ symmetry in non-Hermitian discrete systems.

quant-ph↗

Influence of $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric complex potentials on the decoupling mechanism in quantum transport process

We consider one system in which the terminal dots of a one-dimensional quantum-dot chain couple equally to the left and right leads and study the influence of $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric complex potentials on the quantum transport process. It is found that in the case of the Hermitian Hamiltonian, remarkable decoupling and antiresonance phenomena have an opportunity to co-occur in the transport process. For the chains with odd(even) dots, all their even(odd)-numbered molecular states decouple from the leads. Meanwhile, antiresonance occurs at the positions of the even(odd)-numbered eigenenergies of the sub-chains without terminal dots. When the $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric complex potentials are introduced to the terminal dots, the decoupling phenomenon is found to transform into the Fano antiresonance. In addition, it shows that appropriate magnetic flux can interchange the roles of the odd and even molecular states. These results can assist to understand the quantum transport modified by the $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetry in non-Hermitian discrete systems.

quant-ph↗

SPT 2-Channel Kondo Model in the Structure of Normal Metal/Quantum Dot/DIII-class Topological Superconductor

We investigate the Kondo effect in a structure which is constructed by embedding one quantum dot between a normal metal and a \emph{DIII}-class topological superconductor supporting Majorana doublets at its ends. It is observed that Kondo correlation occurs between the localized state in the dot and two continuum states simultaneously, i.e., the continuum state in the metal and the continuum Andreev reflection state between the metal and topological superconductor. As a result, the Kondo model Hamiltonian is topologically protected by the $SU(2)_s\rtimes Z_2^T$ symmetry. Besides, the Kondo temperature has an opportunity to present three forms in turn, following the enhancement of the coupling between the dot and Majorana doublet. This phenomenon exactly reflects the special role of Majorana doublet in tuning the Kondo effect.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗