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Weiji He

Publications and source records attributed to Weiji He.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

PointCAT: Cross-Attention Transformer for point cloud

Transformer-based models have significantly advanced natural language processing and computer vision in recent years. However, due to the irregular and disordered structure of point cloud data, transformer-based models for 3D deep learning are still in their infancy compared to other methods. In this paper we present Point Cross-Attention Transformer (PointCAT), a novel end-to-end network architecture using cross-attentions mechanism for point cloud representing. Our approach combines multi-scale features via two seprate cross-attention transformer branches. To reduce the computational increase brought by multi-branch structure, we further introduce an efficient model for shape classification, which only process single class token of one branch as a query to calculate attention map with the other. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method outperforms or achieves comparable performance to several approaches in shape classification, part segmentation and semantic segmentation tasks.

cs.CV

Adaptive compressed 3D imaging based on wavelet trees and Hadamard multiplexing with a single photon counting detector

Photon counting 3D imaging allows to obtain 3D images with single-photon sensitivity and sub-ns temporal resolution. However, it is challenging to scale to high spatial resolution. In this work, we demonstrate a photon counting 3D imaging technique with short-pulsed structured illumination and a single-pixel photon counting detector. The proposed multi-resolution photon counting 3D imaging technique acquires a high-resolution 3D image from a coarse image and edges at successfully finer resolution sampled by Hadamard multiplexing along the wavelet trees. The detected power is significantly increased thanks to the Hadamard multiplexing. Both the required measurements and the reconstruction time can be significantly reduced by performing wavelet-tree-based regions of edges predication and Hadamard demultiplexing, which makes the proposed technique suitable for scenes with high spatial resolution. The experimental results indicate that a 3D image at resolution up to 512*512 pixels can be acquired and retrieved with practical time as low as 17 seconds.

cs.CV

Fast Depth Imaging Denoising with the Temporal Correlation of Photons

This paper proposes a novel method to filter out the false alarm of LiDAR system by using the temporal correlation of target reflected photons. Because of the inevitable noise, which is due to background light and dark counts of the detector, the depth imaging of LiDAR system exists a large estimation error. Our method combines the Poisson statistical model with the different distribution feature of signal and noise in the time axis. Due to selecting a proper threshold, our method can effectively filter out the false alarm of system and use the ToFs of detected signal photons to rebuild the depth image of the scene. The experimental results reveal that by our method it can fast distinguish the distance between two close objects, which is confused due to the high background noise, and acquire the accurate depth image of the scene. Our method need not increase the complexity of the system and is useful in power-limited depth imaging.

physics.ins-det

Adaptive Depth Imaging with Single-Photon Detectors

For active optical imaging, the use of single-photon detectors can greatly improve the detection sensitivity of the system. However, the traditional maximum-likelihood based imaging method needs a long acquisition time to capture clear three-dimensional (3D) image in low light-level. To tackle this problem, we present a novel imaging method for depth estimate, which can obtain the accurate 3D image in a short acquisition time. Our method combines the photon-count statistics with the temporal correlations of the reflected signal. According to the characteristics of the target surface, including the surface reflectivity, our method is capable of adaptively changing the dwell time in each pixel. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method can fast obtain the accurate depth image despite the existence of strong background noise.

physics.optics