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Weinan Wang

Publications and source records attributed to Weinan Wang.

40 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

Structure-Adaptive Sequential Testing for Online False Discovery Rate Control

Consider the online testing of a stream of hypotheses where a real--time decision must be made before the next data point arrives. The error rate is required to be controlled at {all} decision points. Conventional \emph{simultaneous testing rules} are no longer applicable due to the more stringent error constraints and absence of future data. Moreover, the online decision--making process may come to a halt when the total error budget, or alpha--wealth, is exhausted. This work develops a new class of structure--adaptive sequential testing (SAST) rules for online false discover rate (FDR) control. A key element in our proposal is a new alpha--investment algorithm that precisely characterizes the gains and losses in sequential decision making. SAST captures time varying structures of the data stream, learns the optimal threshold adaptively in an ongoing manner and optimizes the alpha-wealth allocation across different time periods. We present theory and numerical results to show that the proposed method is valid for online FDR control and achieves substantial power gain over existing online testing rules.

stat.ME↗

Norm inflation for the Boussinesq system

We prove the norm inflation phenomena for the Boussinesq system on $\mathbb T^3$. For arbitrarily small initial data $(u_0,ρ_0)$ in the negative-order Besov spaces $\dot{B}^{-1}_{\infty, \infty} \times \dot{B}^{-1}_{\infty, \infty}$, the solution can become arbitrarily large in a short time. Such largeness can be detected in $ρ$ in Besov spaces of any negative order: $\dot{B}^{-s}_{\infty, \infty}$ for any $s>0$. Notice that our initial data space is scaling critical for $u$ and is scaling subcritical for $ρ$.

math.AP↗

Long time behavior of solutions to the 2D Boussinesq equations with zero diffusivity

We address long time behavior of solutions to the 2D Boussinesq equations with zero diffusivity in the cases of the torus, ${\mathbb R}^2$, and on a bounded domain with Lions or Dirichlet boundary conditions. In all the cases, we obtain bounds on the long time behavior for the norms of the velocity and the vorticity. In particular, we obtain that the norm $\Vert (u,ρ)\Vert_{H^2\times H^{1}}$ is bounded by a single exponential, improving earlier bounds.

math.AP↗

Global Sobolev persistence for the fractional Boussinesq equations with zero diffusivity

We address the persistence of regularity for the 2D $α$-fractional Boussinesq equations with positive viscosity and zero diffusivity in general Sobolev spaces, i.e., for $(u_{0}, ρ_{0}) \in W^{s,q}(\mathbb R^2) \times W^{s,q}(\mathbb R^2)$, where $s> 1$ and $q \in (2, \infty)$. We prove that the solution $(u(t), ρ(t))$ exists and belongs to $W^{s,q}(\mathbb R^2) \times W^{s,q}(\mathbb R^2)$ for all positive time $t$ for $q>2$, where $α\in(1,2)$ is arbitrary.

math.AP↗