Continued fraction expression of the Mathieu series
In this paper, we represent a continued fraction expression of Mathieu series by a continued fraction formula of Ramanujan. As application, we obtain some new bounds for Mathieu series.
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Publications and source records attributed to Wenguang Zhai.
In this paper, we represent a continued fraction expression of Mathieu series by a continued fraction formula of Ramanujan. As application, we obtain some new bounds for Mathieu series.
The goal of this paper is to formulate a systematical method for constructing the fastest possible continued fraction approximations of a class of functions. The main tools are the multiple-correction method, the generalized Mortici's lemma and the Mortici-transformation. As applications, we will present some sharp inequalities, and the continued fraction expansions associated to the volume of the unit ball. In addition, we obtain a new continued fraction expansion of Ramanujan for a ratio of the gamma functions, which is showed to be the fastest possible. Finally, three conjectures are proposed.
Let $d(n)$ be the number of divisors of $n$, let $γ$ denote Euler's constant and $$ Δ(x) := \sum_{n\le x}d(n) - x(\log x + 2γ-1) $$ denote the error term in the classical Dirichlet divisor problem, and let $ζ(s)$ denote the Riemann zeta-function. It is shown that $$ \int_0^TΔ(t)|ζ(1/2+it)|^2\,dt \ll T(\log T)^{4}. $$ Further, if $2\le k\le 8$ is a fixed integer, then we prove the asymptotic formula $$ \int_1^{T}Δ^{k}(t)|ζ(1/2+it)|^2\,dt=c_1(k)T^{1+\frac k4}\log T+ c_2(k)T^{1+\frac k4}+O_\varepsilon(T^{1+\frac k4-η_k+\varepsilon}), $$ where $c_1(k)$ and $c_2(k)$ are explicit constants, and where $$η_2= 3/20, η_3= η_4=1/10,\ η_5=3/80,\ η_6=35/4742,\ η_7=17/6312,\ η_8=8/9433.$$ The results depend on the power moments of $Δ(t)$ and $E(T)$, the classical error term in the asymptotic formula for the mean square of $|ζ(1/2+it)|$.
Let $\ba=(a_1,a_2,\ldots,a_k)$, where $a_j \ (j=1,\ldots,k)$ are positive integers such that $a_1 \leq a_2 \leq \cdots \leq a_k$. Let $d(\ba;n)=\sum_{n_1^{a_1}\cdots n_k^{a_k}=n}1$ and $Δ(\ba;x)$ be the error term of the summatory function of $d(\ba;n)$. In this paper we show an asymptotic formula of the mean square of $Δ(\ba;x)$ under a certain condition. Furthermore, in the cases $k=2$ and 3, we give unconditional asymptotic formulas for these mean squares.
In 1956, Tong established an asymptotic formula for the mean square of the error term in the summatory function of the Piltz divisor function $d_3(n).$ The aim of this paper is to generalize Tong's method to a class of Dirichlet series that satisfy a functional equation. As an application, we can establish the asymptotic formulas for the mean square of the error terms for a class of functions in the well-known Selberg class. The Tong-type identity and formula established in this paper can be viewed as an analogue of the well-known Voronoï's formula.
We provide explicit ranges for $σ$ for which the asymptotic formula \begin{equation*} \int_0^T|ζ(1/2+it)|^4|ζ(σ+it)|^{2j}dt \;\sim\; T\sum_{k=0}^4a_{k,j}(σ)\log^k T \quad(j\in\mathbb N) \end{equation*} holds as $T\rightarrow \infty$, when $1\leq j \leq 6$, where $ζ(s)$ is the Riemann zeta-function. The obtained ranges improve on an earlier result of the authors [Annales Univ. Sci. Budapest., Sect. Comp. {\bf38}(2012), 233-244]. An application to a divisor problem is also given
Let $a, b,c $ and $k$ be positive integers such that $1\leq a\leq b,a 1.$$ Let $Δ_k(a,b;c;x)$ denote the error term of the summatory function of the function $f_k(a,b;c;n).$ IN this paper we shall give two expressions of $Δ_k(a,b;c;x)$. As applications, we study the so-called $(l,r)$-integers, the generalized square-full integers, the $e-r$-free integers, the divisor problem over $r$-free integers, the $e$-square-free integers. An important tool is a generalization of a method of H. L. Montgomery and R. C. Vaughan.
We present several new results involving $Δ(x+U)-Δ(x)$, where $U = o(x)$ and $$ Δ(x):=\sum_{n\le x}d(n)-x\log x-(2γ-1)x $$ is the error term in the classical Dirichlet divisor problem.
In this paper we study the mean square of the error term in the Weyl's law of an irrational $(2l+1)$-dimensional Heisenberg manifold . An asymptotic formula is established.
It is proved that, if $k\ge2$ is a fixed integer and $1 \ll H \le X/2$, then $$ \int_{X-H}^{X+H}Δ^4_k(x)\d x \ll_εX^ε\Bigl(HX^{(2k-2)/k} + H^{(2k-3)/(2k+1)}X^{(8k-8)/(2k+1)}\Bigr), $$ where $Δ_k(x)$ is the error term in the general Dirichlet divisor problem. The proof uses the Vorono{\"ı}--type formula for $Δ_k(x)$, and the bound of Robert--Sargos for the number of integers when the difference of four $k$--th roots is small. We also investigate the size of the error term in the asymptotic formula for the $m$-th moment of $Δ_2(x)$.
Let $Δ(a,b;x)$ denote the error term of the general two-dimensional divisor problem. In this paper we shall study the relation between the discrete mean value $\sum_{n\leq T}Δ^2(a,b;n)$ and the continuous mean value $\int_1^TΔ^2(a,b;x)dx$.
Suppose $a$ and $b$ are two fixed positive integers such that $(a,b)=1.$ In this paper we shall establish an asymptotic formula for the mean square of the error term $Δ_{a,b}(x)$ of the general two-dimensional divisor problem.
For a fixed integer $l\geq 1$, let $R(t)$ denote the error term in the Weyl's law of a $(2l+1)$-dimensional Heisenberg manifold with the metric $g_l.$ In this paper we shall prove the asymptotic formula of the $k$-th power moment for any integers $3\leq k\leq 9.$ We shall also prove that the function $t^{-(l-1/4)}R(t)$ has a distribution function.
Let $Δ^{(k)}(x)$ denote the error term of the $k$-free divisor problem for $k\geq 2$. In this paper we establish an asymptotic formula of the integral $\int_1^T|Δ^{(k)}(x)|^2dx$ for each $k\geq 4.$
Let $Δ_1(x;ϕ)$ be the error term of the first Riesz means of the Rankin-Selberg zeta function. We study the higher power moments of $Δ_1(x;ϕ)$ and derive an asymptotic formula for 3-rd, 4-th and 5-th power moments by using Ivić 's large value arguments.
Let $Δ(x)$ be the error term of the Dirichlet divisor problem. An asymptotic formula with the error term $O(T^{53/28+ε})$ is established for the integral $\int_1^TΔ^4(x)dx.$ Similar results are also established for some other well-known error terms in the analytic number theory .
Let $Δ(x)$ and $E(x)$ be error terms of the sum of divisor function and the mean square of the Riemann zeta function, respectively. In this paper their fourth power moments for short intervals of Jutila's type are considered. We get an asymptotic formula for $U$ in some range.
Let $Δ(x)$ be the error term of the Dirichlet divisor problem. The asymptotic formula of the integral $\int_1^TΔ^k(x)dx$ is established for any integer $3\leq k\leq 9$ by an unified method. Similar results are also established for some other well-known error terms in the analytic number theory.