arXiv subjects

Wiesław Kubiś

Publications and source records attributed to Wiesław Kubiś.

39 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

arXiv2009

Covering an uncountable square by countably many continuous functions

We prove that there exists a countable family of continuous real functions whose graphs together with their inverses cover an uncountable square, i.e. a set of the form $X\times X$, where $X$ is an uncountable subset of the real line. This extends Sierpiński's theorem from 1919, saying that $S\times S$ can be covered by countably many graphs of functions and inverses of functions if and only if the size of $S$ does not exceed $\aleph_1$. Our result is also motivated by Shelah's study of planar Borel sets without perfect rectangles.

math.LO↗

arXiv2008

Banach spaces with projectional skeletons

A projectional skeleton in a Banach space is a sigma-directed family of projections onto separable subspaces, covering the entire space. The class of Banach spaces with projectional skeletons is strictly larger than the class of Plichko spaces (i.e. Banach spaces with a countably norming Markushevich basis). We show that every space with a projectional skeleton has a projectional resolution of the identity and has a norming space with similar properties to Sigma-spaces. We characterize the existence of a projectional skeleton in terms of elementary substructures, providing simple proofs of known results concerning weakly compactly generated spaces and Plichko spaces. We prove a preservation result for Plichko Banach spaces, involving transfinite sequences of projections. As a corollary, we show that a Banach space is Plichko if and only if it has a commutative projectional skeleton.

math.FA↗

arXiv2007

Free Boolean algebras over unions of two well orderings

Given a partially ordered set $P$ there exists the most general Boolean algebra $F(P)$ which contains $P$ as a generating set, called the {\it free Boolean algebra} over $P$. We study free Boolean algebras over posets of the form $P=P_0\cup P_1$, where $P_0,P_1$ are well orderings. We call them {\it nearly ordinal algebras}. Answering a question of Maurice Pouzet, we show that for every uncountable cardinal $κ$ there are $2^κ$ pairwise non-isomorphic nearly ordinal algebras of cardinality $κ$. Topologically, free Boolean algebras over posets correspond to compact 0-dimensional distributive lattices. In this context, we classify all closed sublattices of the product $(ω_1+1)\times(ω_1+1)$, thus showing that there are only $\aleph_1$ many of them. In contrast with the last result, we show that there are $2^{\aleph_1}$ topological types of closed subsets of the Tikhonov plank $(ω_1+1)\times(ω+1)$.

math.GN↗