Cohomology of $p$-adic Stein spaces
We compute the $p$-adic étale and the pro-étale cohomologies of the Drinfeld half-space of any dimension. The main input is a new comparison theorem for the $p$-adic pro-étale cohomology of $p$-adic Stein spaces.
arXiv subjects
Publications and source records attributed to Wieslawa Niziol.
We compute the $p$-adic étale and the pro-étale cohomologies of the Drinfeld half-space of any dimension. The main input is a new comparison theorem for the $p$-adic pro-étale cohomology of $p$-adic Stein spaces.
We compute the p-adic geometric pro-étale cohomology of the affine space (in any dimension). This cohomogy is non-zero, contrary to the étale cohomology, and can be described by means of differential forms.
We show that classical Chern classes from higher ($p$-adic) $K$-theory to syntomic cohomology extend to logarithmic syntomic cohomology. These Chern classes are compatible -- in a suitable sense -- with addition, products, and $λ$-operations. They are also compatible with the canonical Gysin sequences and, via period maps, with logarithmic étale Chern classes. Moreover, they induce logarithmic crystalline Chern classes. This uses as a critical new ingredient the recent comparison of syntomic cohomology with $p$-adic nearby cycles and $p$-adic motivic cohomology.
We compute syntomic cohomology of semistable affinoids in terms of cohomology of $(φ,Γ)$-modules which, thanks to work of Fontaine-Herr, Andreatta-Iovita, and Kedlaya-Liu, is known to compute Galois cohomology of these affinoids. For a semistable scheme over a mixed characteristic local ring this implies a comparison isomorphism, up to some universal constants, between truncated sheaves of $p$-adic nearby cycles and syntomic cohomology sheaves. This generalizes the comparison results of Kato, Kurihara, and Tsuji for small Tate twists (where no constants are necessary) as well as the comparison result of Tsuji that holds over the algebraic closure of the field. As an application, we combine this local comparison isomorphism with the theory of finite dimensional Banach Spaces and finitness of étale cohomology of rigid analytic spaces proved by Scholze to prove a Semistable conjecture for formal schemes with semistable reduction.
We show that geometric syntomic cohomology lifts canonically to the category of Banach-Colmez spaces and study its relation to extensions of modifications of vector bundles on the Fargues-Fontaine curve. We include some computations of geometric syntomic cohomology Spaces: they are finite rank $Q_p$-vector spaces for ordinary varieties, but in the nonordinary case, these cohomology Spaces carry much more information, in particular they can have a non-trivial $C$-rank. This dichotomy is reminiscent of the Hodge-Tate period map for $p$-divisible groups.
We prove a mixed characteristic analog of the Beilinson-Lichtenbaum Conjecture for p-adic motivic cohomology. It gives a description, in the stable range, of p-adic motivic cohomology (defined using algebraic cycles) in terms of differential forms. This generalizes a result of Geisser from small Tate twists to all twists and uses as a critical new ingredient the comparison theorem between syntomic complexes and p-adic nearby cycles proved recently in Colmez-Niziol.