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Wilbur E. Shirley

Publications and source records attributed to Wilbur E. Shirley.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Anomalous supersolidity in a weakly interacting dipolar Bose mixture on a square lattice

We calculate the mean-field phase diagram of a zero-temperature, binary Bose mixture on a square optical lattice, where one species possesses a non-negligible dipole moment. Remarkably, this system exhibits supersolidity for anomalously weak dipolar interaction strengths, which are readily accessible with current experimental capabilities. The supersolid phases are robust, in that they occupy large regions in the parameter space. Further, we identify a first-order quantum phase transition between supersolid and superfluid phases. Our results demonstrate the rich features of the dipolar Bose mixture, and suggest that this system is well-suited for exploring supersolidity in the experimental setting.

cond-mat.quant-gas↗

Half-Quantum Vortex Molecules in a Binary Dipolar Bose Gas

We study the ground state phases of a rotating two-component, or binary Bose-Einstein condensate, wherein one component possesses a large magnetic dipole moment. A variety of non-trivial phases emerge in this system, including a half-quantum vortex (HQV) chain phase and a HQV molecule phase, where HQVs of opposite charge bind at short distances. We attribute the emergence of these phases to the development of a minimum in the adiabatic HQV interaction potential, which we calculate explicitly. We thus show that the presence of dipolar interactions in this system leads to a rich phase diagram, and the formation of HQV molecules.

cond-mat.quant-gas↗