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William E. Salazar

Publications and source records attributed to William E. Salazar.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Lévy Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev Model

We explore the spectral properties of the $4$-fermion Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev model with interaction sourced from a Lévy Stable (fat-tailed) distribution. Lévy random matrices are known to demonstrate non-ergodic behaviour through the emergence of a mobility edge. We study the eigenvalue distribution, focusing on long- and short-range correlations and extreme statistics. This model demonstrates a crossover from chaotic to integrable behaviour (in the spectral correlations) as the distribution becomes increasingly fat-tailed. We investigate this crossover through a hierarchical analysis of the eigenvalue spectrum, based on the multi-fractal hierarchy of the Lévy Stable distribution. The crossover is explained in terms of a genuine many-body effect, distinct from the transition (controlled by a mobility edge) in the Lévy random matrices. We conclude with comments on the model's solvability and discussion of possible models with exact transitions.

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Stabilizer Statistical Mechanics: A Framework for Efficient Quantification and Classification of Magic States

The partition function is statistical mechanics' answer to an exponentially large spectrum, distilling it into a single analytic object whose temperature dependence resolves the full structure of the underlying ensemble. We show that magic, the resource separating universal quantum computation from classically simulable stabilizer dynamics, admits precisely such a description. Mapping the Pauli spectrum of a quantum state onto the energy levels of a fictitious many-body system, the Pauli gas, we construct its canonical partition function, the stabilizer partition function, and from its associated free energy a magic monotone that we call the stabilizer work. Both these objects are analytic functions of an inverse-temperature-like parameter and are efficiently estimable via Bell sampling. The framework is analytically tractable. We derive exact ensemble-averaged partition functions for Haar-random, $ν$-compressible, and pseudomagic states, together with concentration guarantees. We show that for every value of its parameter, the stabilizer work is a faithful, Subadditive magic monotone, while remaining efficiently accessible on quantum hardware and admitting an operational interpretation. Unlike measures that probe a single moment of the Pauli distribution, the stabilizer work is intrinsically moment-generating. As the temperature is tuned from high to low, it interpolates continuously between the stabilizer 2-Rényi entropy and the stabilizer nullity, revealing two previously disconnected monotones as limiting cases of a single object. We demonstrate the framework on low-rank stabilizer simulation, resource interconversion, molecular ground states, and quantum many-body systems. A thermodynamics of magic is therefore not merely an analogy but a working toolkit, opening a statistical-mechanical route to magic properties of quantum systems that no single measure can access.

quant-ph↗

Linear-nonlinear duality for circuit design on quantum computing platforms

Beam splitters (BSs) and optical parametric amplifiers (OPAs) can be described using Lie groups $SU(2)$ and $SU(1,1)$. Here, we show that the dynamical trajectories of these devices are connected via a Wick rotation on their respective group manifolds. This yields an exact amplitude-level duality between BSs of transmittance $η$ and OPAs of gain $g=1/η$. This geometric correspondence admits a compact tensor-network formulation, which we use to construct a circuit-model protocol that reproduces PDC transition amplitudes. This construction naturally leads to finite-dimensional, truncated PDC unitaries that exactly reproduce the first $q$ amplitudes of an ideal parametric amplifier. Our results demonstrate that key amplitude-level features of nonlinear optical processes can be simulated using only native single-qubit unitaries and measurement-based primitives on existing digital quantum hardware. This extends PDC-inspired entanglement-generation mechanisms beyond photonic architectures.

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Quantum Resilience: Canadian Innovations in Quantum Error Correction and Quantum Error Mitigation

In celebration of the 2025 International Year of Quantum Science and Technology, this article highlights the pioneering achievements and ongoing innovations in quantum error correction and quantum error mitigation by Canadian institutions, academia and industry alike. Emphasizing Canada's central role in advancing these two related areas, we summarize landmark theoretical breakthroughs, cutting-edge experiments, and emerging techniques aimed at reducing and/or eliminating errors incurred when using a quantum computer. This community-focused overview underscores Canada's leadership in addressing the critical challenge of noise in quantum information science.

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On a Matrix Ensemble for Arbitrary Complex Quantum Systems

We present a comprehensive analytical study of a variation of the eigenvector ensemble initially proposed by Deutsch for the foundations of the Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis (ETH). This ensemble, called the $C$-ensemble, incorporates additional system-dependent information, enabling the study of complex quantum systems beyond the universal predictions of Random Matrix Theory (RMT). Specifically, we focus on how system-specific details influence late-time behavior in correlation functions, such as the spectral form factor, and how explicit Hamiltonian corrections not captured by RMT can be included. We demonstrate the consistency of this ensemble with respect to the universal (Haar) results by showing that it defines a unitary 1-design for arbitrary systems and for strongly chaotic systems it becomes an approximated 2-design. Universal expressions for two- and four-point ensemble-averaged correlation functions are derived, revealing how system-dependent information is spectrally decoupled. Furthermore, we show that for small energy windows, the correlation functions defined by this ensemble reduce to the predictions made by the ETH.

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