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Wing Kai Wong

Publications and source records attributed to Wing Kai Wong.

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One-Loop Supergravity Corrections to the Black Hole Entropy and Residual Supersymmetry

We study the one-loop corrections to the effective on-shell action of N=2 supergravity in the background of the Reissner-Nordstrom black hole. In the extreme case the contributions from graviton, gravitino and photon to the one-loop corrections to the entropy are shown to cancel. This gives the first explicit example of the supersymmetric non-renormalization theorem for the on-shell action (entropy) for BPS configurations which admit Killing spinors. We display the residual supersymmetry of the perturbations of a general supersymmetric theory in a bosonic BPS background.

hep-th

Supersymmetric Rotating Black Holes and Attractors

Five-dimensional stringy rotating black holes are embedded into N=2 supergravity interacting with one vector multiplet. The existence of an unbroken supersymmetry of the rotating solution is proved directly by solving the Killing spinor equations. The asymptotic enhancement of supersymmetry near the horizon in the presence of rotation is established via the calculation of the super-curvature. The area of the horizon of the rotating supersymmetric black holes is found to be $\sqrt {Z_{fix}^{3 }- J^2}$, where $Z_{fix}$ is the extremal value of the central charge in moduli space.

hep-th

Freezing of Moduli by N=2 Dyons

In N=2 ungauged supergravity we have found the most general double-extreme dyonic black holes with arbitrary number n_v of constant vector multiplets and n_h of constant hypermultiplets. They are double-extreme: 1) supersymmetric with coinciding horizons, 2) the mass for a given set of quantized charges is extremal. The spacetime is of the Reissner-Nordstrom form and the vector multiplet moduli depend on dyon charges. As an example we display n_v complex moduli as functions of 2(n_v+1) electric and magnetic charges in a model related to a classical Calabi-Yau moduli space. A specific case includes the complex S, T, U moduli depending on 4 electric and 4 magnetic charges of 4 U(1) gauge groups.

hep-th

STU Black Holes and String Triality

We find double-extreme black holes associated with the special geometry of the Calabi-Yau moduli space with the prepotential F=STU. The area formula is STU-moduli independent and has ${[SL(2,Z)]}^3$ symmetry in space of charges. The dual version of this theory without prepotential treats the dilaton S asymmetric versus T,U-moduli. We display the dual relation between new (STU) black holes and stringy (S|TU) black holes using particular Sp(8, Z) transformation. The area formula of one theory equals that of the dual theory when expressed in terms of dual charges. We analyse the relation between (STU) black holes to string triality of black holes: (S|TU), (T|US), (U|ST) solutions. In the democratic STU-symmetric version we find that all three S and T and U duality symmetries are non-perturbative and mix electric and magnetic charges.

hep-th

Renormalization Scale Setting for Evolution Equation of Non-Singlet Structure Functions and Their Moments

We use the BLM procedure to eliminate the renormalization scale ambiguity in the evolution equation for the non-singlet deep-inelastic structure function $F_2^{\text NS}(x,Q).$ The scale of the QCD coupling in the $\overline{\text{MS}}$ scheme has the form $Q^*(x) = Q (1-x)^{1/2} / x~f(x) $, where $x$ is the Bjorken variable and $f(x)$ is a smoothly varying function bounded between 0.30 to 0.45. Equivalently, the evolution of the $n$th moment of the structure function should contain an effective $Λ_{\text{QCD}}$ pattern, with $Λ_n \sim n^{1/2}$. This variation of $Λ_n$ agrees with experimental data.

hep-ph