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Wladimir Neves

Publications and source records attributed to Wladimir Neves.

At least 37 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Stochastic transport equation in bounded domains

This paper is concerned with the initial-boundary value problem \; for stochastic transport equations in bounded domains. For a given stochastic perturbation of the drift vector field, we prove existence and uniqueness of weak solutions with non-regular coefficients. The existence of weak solutions relies strongly on the existence of strong stochastic trace, and also on the passage from the Stratonovich into Itô's formulation for bounded domains.Moreover, the uniqueness of weak solutions is obtained under suitable conditions.

math.AP↗

Flows generated by divergence free vector fields with compact support

We are concerned with the theory of existence and uniqueness of flows generated by divergence free vector fields with compact support. Hence, assuming that the velocity vector fields are measurable, bounded, and the flows in the Euclidean space are measure preserving, we show two counterexamples of uniqueness/existence for such flows. First we consider the autonomous case in dimension 3, and then, the non autonomous one in dimension 2.

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The obstacle-mass constraint problem for hyperbolic conservation laws. Solvability

In this work we introduce the obstacle-mass constraint problem for a multidimensional scalar hyperbolic conservation law. We prove existence of an entropy solution to this problem by a penalization/viscosity method. The mass constraint introduces a nonlocal Lagrange multiplier in the penalized equation, giving rise to a nonlocal parabolic problem. We determine conditions on the initial data and on the obstacle function which ensure global in time existence of solution. These are not smoothness conditions, but relate to the propagation of the support of the initial data.

math.AP↗

On a class of stochastic transport equations for L2loc vector fields

We study in this article the existence and uniqueness of solutions to a class of stochastic transport equations with irregular coefficients. Asking only boundedness of the divergence of the coefficients (a classical condition in both the deterministic and stochastic setting), we can lower the integrability regularity required in known results on the coefficients themselves and on the initial condition, and still prove uniqueness of solutions.

math.PR↗

Wellposedness for stochastic continuity equations with Ladyzhenskaya-Prodi-Serrin condition

We consider the stochastic divergence-free continuity equations with Ladyzhenskaya-Prodi-Serrin condition. Wellposedness is proved meanwhile uniqueness may fail for the deterministic PDE. The main issue of uniqueness realies on stochastic characteristic method and the generalized Ito-Ventzel-Kunita formula. Moreover, we prove a stability property for the solution with respect to the initial datum.

math.AP↗

On a generalized Muskat type problem

We show the solvability of a multidimensional Muskat type initial boundary value problem. The proposed mathematical model describing the transport phenomena of non-homogeneous flow in porous media, relies on a generalized formulation of the Brinkman equation.

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Multi-Time Systems of Conservation Laws

Motivated by the work of P.L. Lions and J-C. Rochet [12], concerning multi-time Hamilton-Jacobi equations, we introduce the theory of multi-time systems of conservation laws. We show the existence and uniqueness of solution to the Cauchy problem for a system of multi-time conservation laws with two independent time variables in one space dimension. Our proof relies on a suitable generalization of the Lax-Oleinik formula.

math.AP↗

Operators That Attain their Minima

In this paper we study the theory of operators on complex Hilbert spaces, which attain their minimum in the unit sphere. We prove some important results concerning the characterization of the N*, and also AN* operators, see respectively Definition 1.1 and Definition 1.3. The injective property plays an important role in these operators, and shall be established by these classes.

math.FA↗

Persistence property in weighted Sobolev spaces for nonlinear dispersive equations

We generalize the Abstract Interpolation Lemma proved by the authors in [2]. Using this extension, we show in a more general context, the persistence property for the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation, see (1.2), in the weighted Sobolev space with low regularity in the weight. The method used can be applied for other nonlinear dispersive models, for instance the multidimensional nonlinear Schrodinger equation.

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A geometric approach to error estimates for conservation laws posed on a spacetime

We consider a hyperbolic conservation law posed on an (N+1)-dimensional spacetime, whose flux is a field of differential forms of degree N. Generalizing the classical Kuznetsov's method, we derive an L1 error estimate which applies to a large class of approximate solutions. In particular, we apply our main theorem and deal with two entropy solutions associated with distinct flux fields, as well as with an entropy solution and an approximate solution. Our framework encompasses, for instance, equations posed on a globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifold.

math.AP↗

Operators that achieve the norm

In this paper we study the theory of operators on complex Hilbert spaces, which achieve the norm in the unit sphere. We prove important results concerning the characterization of the AN operators, see Definition 1.2. The class of AN operators contains the algebra of the compact ones.

math.FA↗

The generalized Buckley-Leverett System. Solvability

We propose a new approach to the mathematical modeling of the Buckley- Leverett system, which describes two-phase flows in porous media. Considering the initial-boundary value problem for a deduced model, we prove the solvability of the problem. The solvability result relies mostly on the kinetic method.

math.AP↗

Optimal boundary holes for the Sobolev trace constant

In this paper we study the problem of minimizing the Sobolev trace Rayleigh quotient $\|u\|_{W^{1,p}(Ω)}^p / \|u\|_{L^q(\partialΩ)}^p$ among functions that vanish in a set contained on the boundary $\partialΩ$ of given boundary measure. We prove existence of extremals for this problem, and analyze some particular cases where information about the location of the optimal boundary set can be given. Moreover, we further study the shape derivative of the Sobolev trace constant under regular perturbations of the boundary set.

math.AP↗

The Hardy and Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg Inequalities Revisited

In this paper some important inequalities are revisited. First, as motivation, we give another proof of the Hardy's inequality applying convenient vector fields as introduced by Mitidieri, see [6]. Then, we investigate a particular case of the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg's inequality. Finally, we study the Rellic's inequality.

math.AP↗

Well-posedness of the Cauchy Problem on Torus to Electromagnetoelastic System

We prove the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem on torus to an eletromagnetoelastic system. The physical model consists of three coupled partial differential equations, one of them is a hyperbolic equation describing the elastic medium and two other ones form a parabolic system, which comes from Maxwell's equations. Experimental measurements suggest that the elastic medium has a periodic structure, moreover with finite number of discontinuities on the fundamental domain. Thus we have study in this paper the problem which we have defined as periodically Cauchy diffraction problem.

math.AP↗