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Xiaomei Sun

Publications and source records attributed to Xiaomei Sun.

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The Faber-Krahn inequality for $p$-Hermite operators

We prove a Faber-Krahn inequality for the first eigenvalue of the $p$-Hermite operator (the weighted $p$-Laplacian with Gaussian weight) on Lipschitz domains in $\R^n$ under Robin boundary conditions with positive Robin parameter. The main result states that, among all domains of given Gaussian measure, the first eigenvalue is minimized by a half-space, and equality holds only for half-spaces. This extends the classical Faber-Krahn inequalities for the $p$-Laplacian \cite{BucurCV} to the $p$-Hermite operator and generalizes the linear case \cite{ChiacchioMathann} to the full nonlinear regime $p>1$.

math.SP

An isoperimetric inequality for Neumann eigenvalues with radial log-concave measures

We prove a sharp isoperimetric inequality for the harmonic mean of the first $n$ nonzero Neumann eigenvalues of the Witten-Laplacian on origin-symmetric Lipschitz domains in space forms, endowed with radial log-concave measures. The main novelty is that we establish the sharp harmonic mean inequality under general radial log-concave measures, without assuming the weight function to be non-increasing. This extends previous results that were restricted to specific or more restrictive weighted settings. The proof relies on a refined analysis of the first eigenfunction on geodesic balls, a monotonicity property derived from a convexity condition on the radial weight, and a matrix trace inequality.

math.SP

A note on the first variation of the total mass

In this paper, we establish a proof for the first variation formula of the total mass within the $L_p$ framework. Our main result removes an extra restrictive determinant condition imposed in a theorem originally proved by Fang,Xing and Ye

math.CA

The spectral rigidity of Ricci soliton and Einstein-type manifolds

We are concerned in this article with a classical topic in spectral geometry dating back to McKean-Singer, Patodi and Tanno: whether or not the constancy of sectional curvature (resp. holomorphic sectional curvature) of a compact Riemannian manifold (resp. Kähler manifold) can be completely determined by the eigenvalues of its $p$-Laplacian for a \emph{single} integer $p$? We treat this question under two conditions: gradient shrinking Ricci soliton for Riemannian manifolds and cohomologically Einstein for Kähler manifolds. We show that, with some sporadic unknown cases, this is true for each $p$. Furthermore, we show that the condition of being isospectral can be relaxed to a suitable almost-isospectral version.

math.DG