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Xiaoqi Yang

Publications and source records attributed to Xiaoqi Yang.

24 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Hölder Error Bounds and Hölder Calmness with Applications to Convex Semi-Infinite Optimization

Using techniques of variational analysis, necessary and sufficient subdifferential conditions for Hölder error bounds are investigated and some new estimates for the corresponding modulus are obtained. As an application, we consider the setting of convex semi-infinite optimization and give a characterization of the Hölder calmness of the argmin mapping in terms of the level set mapping (with respect to the objective function) and a special supremum function. We also estimate the Hölder calmness modulus of the argmin mapping in the framework of linear programming.

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Incremental Subgradient Methods for Minimizing The Sum of Quasi-convex Functions

The sum of ratios problem has a variety of important applications in economics and management science, but it is difficult to globally solve this problem. In this paper, we consider the minimization problem of a sum of a number of nondifferentiable quasi-convex component functions over a closed and convex set, which includes the sum of ratios problem as a special case. The sum of quasi-convex component functions is not necessarily to be quasi-convex, and so, this study goes beyond quasi-convex optimization. Exploiting the structure of the sum-minimization problem, we propose a new incremental subgradient method for this problem and investigate its convergence properties to a global optimal solution when using the constant, diminishing or dynamic stepsize rules and under a homogeneous assumption and the Hölder condition of order $p$. To economize on the computation cost of subgradients of a large number of component functions, we further propose a randomized incremental subgradient method, in which only one component function is randomly selected to construct the subgradient direction at each iteration. The convergence properties are obtained in terms of function values and distances of iterates from the optimal solution set with probability 1. The proposed incremental subgradient methods are applied to solve the sum of ratios problem, as well as the multiple Cobb-Douglas productions efficiency problem, and the numerical results show that the proposed methods are efficient for solving the large sum of ratios problem.

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Linear convergence of inexact descent method and inexact proximal gradient algorithms for lower-order regularization problems

The $\ell_p$ regularization problem with $0< p< 1$ has been widely studied for finding sparse solutions of linear inverse problems and gained successful applications in various mathematics and applied science fields. The proximal gradient algorithm is one of the most popular algorithms for solving the $\ell_p$ regularisation problem. In the present paper, we investigate the linear convergence issue of one inexact descent method and two inexact proximal gradient algorithms (PGA). For this purpose, an optimality condition theorem is explored to provide the equivalences among a local minimum, second-order optimality condition and second-order growth property of the $\ell_p$ regularization problem. By virtue of the second-order optimality condition and second-order growth property, we establish the linear convergence properties of the inexact descent method and inexact PGAs under some simple assumptions. Both linear convergence to a local minimal value and linear convergence to a local minimum are provided. Finally, the linear convergence results of the inexact numerical methods are extended to the infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces.

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A unified recovery bound estimation for noise-aware Lq optimization model in compressed sensing

In this letter, we present a unified result for the stable recovery bound of Lq(0 < q < 1) optimization model in compressed sensing, which is a constrained Lq minimization problem aware of the noise in a linear system. Specifically, without using the restricted isometry constant (RIC), we show that the error between any global solution of the noise-aware Lq optimization model and the ideal sparse solution of the noiseless model is upper bounded by a constant times the noise level,given that the sparsity of the ideal solution is smaller than a certain number. An interesting parameter {gamma} is introduced, which indicates the sparsity level of the error vector and plays an important role in our analysis. In addition, we show that when γ > 2, the recovery bound of the Lq (0 < q < 1) model is smaller than that of the L1 model, and the sparsity requirement of the ideal solution in the Lq(0 < q < 1) model is weaker than that of the L1 model.

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On Error Bound Moduli for Locally Lipschitz and Regular Functions

In this paper we study local error bound moduli for a locally Lipschitz and regular function via its outer limiting subdifferential set. We show that the distance of 0 from the outer limiting subdifferential of the support function of the subdifferential set, which is essentially the distance of 0 from the end set of the subdifferential set, is an upper estimate of the local error bound modulus. This upper estimate becomes tight for a convex function under some regularity conditions. We show that the distance of 0 from the outer limiting subdifferential set of a lower $\mathcal{C}^1$ function is equal to the local error bound modulus.

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Group sparse optimization via $\ell_{p,q}$ regularization

In this paper, we investigate a group sparse optimization problem via $\ell_{p,q}$ regularization in three aspects: theory, algorithm and application. In the theoretical aspect, by introducing a notion of group restricted eigenvalue condition, we establish some oracle property and a global recovery bound of order $O(λ^\frac{2}{2-q})$ for any point in a level set of the $\ell_{p,q}$ regularization problem, and by virtue of modern variational analysis techniques, we also provide a local analysis of recovery bound of order $O(λ^2)$ for a path of local minima. In the algorithmic aspect, we apply the well-known proximal gradient method to solve the $\ell_{p,q}$ regularization problems, either by analytically solving some specific $\ell_{p,q}$ regularization subproblems, or by using the Newton method to solve general $\ell_{p,q}$ regularization subproblems. In particular, we establish the linear convergence rate of the proximal gradient method for solving the $\ell_{1,q}$ regularization problem under some mild conditions. As a consequence, the linear convergence rate of proximal gradient method for solving the usual $\ell_{q}$ regularization problem ($0<q<1$) is obtained. Finally in the aspect of application, we present some numerical results on both the simulated data and the real data in gene transcriptional regulation.

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