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Xiaoyan Tan

Publications and source records attributed to Xiaoyan Tan.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Anisotropy, frustration and saddle point in the twisted Kagome antiferromagnet ErPdPb

The kagome lattice, with its inherent geometric frustration, provides a rich platform for exploring intriguing magnetic phenomena and topological electronic structures. In reduced-symmetry structures, such as twisted kagome systems involving rare earth elements, additional anisotropy can arise, enabling intriguing properties including spin-ice states, magnetocaloric effects, noncollinear magnetic ordering, and anomalous Hall effect. Here, we report the synthesis of single crystals of ErPdPb, which features a twisted kagome lattice net of Er atoms within the hexagonal ZrNiAl-type structure, and we investigate its magnetic, electronic, and thermal properties. The material exhibits antiferromagnetic ordering below 2.2 K, consistently observed in magnetic, transport, and heat capacity measurements. Magnetization measurements reveal 1/3 metamagnetic steps along the c-axis below the Néel temperature, suggesting an Ising-spin-like state on the twisted kagome lattice. A pronounced anisotropy between in-plane and out-of-plane resistivity is observed throughout the temperature range of 1.8-300 K, and the compound exhibits a significant frustration index of 13.6 (12.7) along the c-axis (ab-plane). Heat capacity measurements show a broad hump at 2.2 K, with an additional increase below 0.5 K. The anisotropic magnetic properties are further explored through density functional theory (DFT) calculations, which suggest strong easy-axis anisotropy, consistent with experimental magnetic measurements and crystal-field model expectations, and quasi-one-dimensional bands and a spin-split saddle point at the zone center.

cond-mat.str-el

Convergence exponent of Dirichlet non-improvable numbers in the theory of continued fractions

Let $x \in [0,1)$ be an irrational number with continued fraction expansion $[a_1(x),a_2(x), \cdots,a_n(x),\cdots]$ and $q_n(x)$ be the denominator of its $n$-th convergent. We establish, for any $α,β$ in $[0,+\infty]$, the Hausdorff dimension formula of the intersections of the sets of Dirichlet non-improvable numbers and the level set of convergent exponent, i.e. $$ G(α,β): =\left\{x\in[0,1)\colon τ(x)=α,\,\,\text{and} \,\, \limsup_{n\to\infty}\frac{\log (a_n(x)a_{n+1}(x))}{\log q_n(x)}\geqβ\right\}, $$ and $$ E(α,β): =\left\{x\in[0,1)\colon τ(x)=α,\,\,\text{and} \,\, \limsup_{n\to\infty}\frac{\log (a_n(x)a_{n+1}(x))}{\log q_n(x)}=β\right\}, $$ where $$ τ(x):= \inf\Big\{s \geq 0: \sum_{n \geq 1} a^{-s}_n(x)<\infty\Big\}. $$

math.NT

CoTe2: A quantum critical Dirac metal with strong spin fluctuations

Quantum critical points separating weak ferromagnetic and paramagnetic phases trigger many novel phenomena. Dynamical spin fluctuations not only suppress the long-range order, but can also lead to unusual transport and even superconductivity. Combining quantum criticality with topological electronic properties presents a rare and unique opportunity. Here, by means of ab initio calculations and magnetic, thermal, and transport measurements, we show that the orthorhombic CoTe$_2$ is close to ferromagnetism, which appears suppressed by spin fluctuations. Calculations and transport measurements reveal nodal Dirac lines, making it a rare combination of proximity to quantum criticality and Dirac topology.

cond-mat.str-el

Asteroseismic analysis of the CoRoT target HD49933

The frequency ratios and of HD 49933 exhibit an increase at high frequencies. This behavior also exists in the ratios of other stars, which is considered to result from the low signal-to-noise ratio and the larger line width at the high-frequency end and could not be predicted by stellar models in previous work. Our calculations show that the behavior not only can be reproduced by stellar models, but can be predicted by asymptotic formulas of the ratios. The frequency ratios of the Sun, too, can be reproduced well by the asymptotic formulas. The increased behavior derives from the fact that the gradient of mean molecular weight at the bottom of the radiative region hinders the propagation of p-modes, while the hindrance does not exist in the convective core. This behavior should exist in the ratios of stars with a large convective core. The characteristic of the ratios at high frequencies provides a strict constraint on stellar models and aids in determining the size of the convective core and the extent of overshooting. Observational constraints point to a star with $M=1.28\pm0.01 M_{\odot}$, $R=1.458\pm0.005 R_{\odot}$, $t=1.83\pm0.1$ Gyr, $r_{cc}=0.16\pm0.02 R_{\odot}$, $α=1.85\pm0.05$, and $δ_{ov}=0.6\pm0.2$ for HD 49933.

astro-ph.SR