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Xiaoyu Chen

Publications and source records attributed to Xiaoyu Chen.

178 records · Page 10Linked to original sources

Convex PBW-type Lyndon Bases and Restricted Two-Parameter Quantum Group of Type $F_4$

We determine convex PBW-type Lyndon bases for two-parameter quantum groups $U_{r,s}(F_4)$ with detailed commutation relations. We construct a finite-dimensional Hopf algebra $\mathfrak u_{r,s}(F_4)$, as a quotient of $U_{r,s}(F_4)$ by a Hopf ideal generated by certain central elements, which is pointed, and of a Drinfel'd double structure under a certain condition. All of Hopf isomorphisms of $\mathfrak u_{r,s}(F_4)$ are determined which are important for seeking the possible new pointed objects in low order with $(\ell, 210)\ne 1$. Finally, necessary and sufficient conditions for $\mathfrak u_{r,s}(F_4)$ to be a ribbon Hopf algebra are singled out by describing the left and right integrals.

math.QA↗

On a problem from the Kourovka Notebook

In this manuscript, a solution to Problem 18.91(b) in the Kourovka Notebook is given by proving the following theorem. Let $P$ be a Sylow $p$-subgroup of a group $G$ with $|P| = p^n$. Suppose that there is an integer $k$ such that $1 < k < n$ and every subgroup of $P$ of order $p^k$ is $S$-propermutable in $G$, and also, in the case that $p=2$, $k = 1$ and $P$ is non-abelian, every cyclic subgroup of $P$ of order $4$ is $S$-propermutable in $G$. Then $G$ is $p$-nilpotent.

math.GR↗

On supersolubility of finite groups admitting a Frobenius group of automorphisms with fixed-point-free kernel

Assume that a finite group $G$ admits a Frobenius group of automorphisms $FH$ with kernel $F$ and complement $H$ such that $C_{G}(F)=1$. In this paper, we investigate this situation and prove that if $C_G(H)$ is supersoluble and $C_{G'}(H)$ is nilpotent, then $G$ is supersoluble. Also, we show that $G$ is a Sylow tower group of a certain type if $C_{G}(H)$ is a Sylow tower group of the same type.

math.GR↗

On the converse of Hall's theorem

In this paper, we mainly investigate the converse of a well-known theorem proved by P. Hall, and present detailed characterizations under the various assumptions of the existence of some families of Hall subgroups. In particular, we prove that if $p\neq 3$ and a finite group $G$ has a Hall $\{p,q\}$-subgroup for every prime $q\neq p$, then $G$ is $p$-soluble.

math.GR↗

On finite groups with some primary subgroups satisfying partial $S$-$Π$-property

A $p$-subgroup $H$ of a finite group $G$ is said to satisfy partial $S$-$Π$-property in $G$ if $G$ has a chief series $Γ_{G}: 1=G_{0}<G_{1}<\cdots<G_{n}=G$ such that for every $G$-chief factor $G_{i}/G_{i-1}$ $(1\leqslant i\leqslant n)$ of $Γ_{G}$, either $(H\cap G_{i})G_{i-1}/G_{i-1}$ is a Sylow $p$-subgroup of $G_{i}/G_{i-1}$ or $|G/G_{i-1}: N_{G/G_{i-1}}((H\cap G_{i})G_{i-1}/G_{i-1})|$ is a $p$-number. In this paper, we mainly investigate the structure of finite groups with some primary subgroups satisfying partial $S$-$Π$-property.

math.GR↗

The Spaces of Data, Information, and Knowledge

We study the data space $D$ of any given data set $X$ and explain how functions and relations are defined over $D$. From $D$ and for a specific domain $Δ$ we construct the information space $I$ of $X$ by interpreting variables, functions, and explicit relations over $D$ in $Δ$ and by including other relations that $D$ implies under the interpretation in $Δ$. Then from $I$ we build up the knowledge space $K$ of $X$ as the product of two spaces $K_T$ and $K_P$, where $K_T$ is obtained from $I$ by using the induction principle to generalize propositional relations to quantified relations, the deduction principle to generate new relations, and standard mechanisms to validate relations and $K_P$ is the space of specifications of methods with operational instructions which are valid in $K_T$. Through our construction of the three topological spaces the following key observation is made clear: the retrieval of information from the given data set for $Δ$ consists essentially in mining domain objects and relations, and the discovery of knowledge from the retrieved information consists essentially in applying the induction and deduction principles to generate propositions, synthesizing and modeling the information to generate specifications of methods with operational instructions, and validating the propositions and specifications. Based on this observation, efficient approaches may be designed to discover profound knowledge automatically from simple data, as demonstrated by the result of our study in the case of geometry.

cs.AI↗

On partial $Π$-property of subgroups of finite groups

Let $H$ be a subgroup of a finite group $G$. We say that $H$ satisfies partial $Π$-property in $G$ if there exists a chief series $\mathitΓ_G:1=G_0<G_1<\cdots<G_n=G$ of $G$ such that for every $G$-chief factor $G_i/G_{i-1}$ ($1\leq i\leq n$) of $\mathitΓ_G$, $|G/G_{i-1}:N_{G/G_{i-1}}(HG_{i-1}/G_{i-1}\cap G_i/G_{i-1})|$ is a $π(HG_{i-1}/G_{i-1}\cap G_i/G_{i-1})$-number. Our main results are listed here: Theorem A. Let $\mathfrak{F}$ be a solubly saturated formation containing $\mathfrak{U}$ and $E$ a normal subgroup of $G$ with $G/E\in \mathfrak{F}$. Let $X\unlhd G$ such that $F_p^*(E)\leq X\leq E$. Suppose that for any Sylow $p$-subgroup $P$ of $X$, every maximal subgroup of $P$ satisfies partial $Π$-property in $G$. Then one of the following holds: (1) $G\in \mathfrak{G}_{p'}\mathfrak{F}$. (2) $X/O_{p'}(X)$ is a quasisimple group with Sylow $p$-subgroups of order $p$. In particular, if $X=F_p^*(E)$, then $X/O_{p'}(X)$ is a simple group. Theorem B. Let $\mathfrak{F}$ be a solubly saturated formation containing $\mathfrak{U}$ and $E$ a normal subgroup of $G$ with $G/E\in \mathfrak{F}$. Suppose that for any Sylow $p$-subgroup $P$ of $F_p^*(E)$, every cyclic subgroup of $P$ of prime order or order 4 (when $P$ is not quaternion-free) satisfies partial $Π$-property in $G$. Then $G\in \mathfrak{G}_{p'}\mathfrak{F}$.

math.GR↗

On HC-subgroups of a finite group

A subgroup $H$ of a finite group $G$ is said to be an $\mathscr{H}C$-subgroup of $G$ if there exists a normal subgroup $T$ of $G$ such that $G=HT$ and $H^g \cap N_T(H)\leq H$ for all $g\in G$. In this paper, we investigate the structure of a finite group $G$ under the assumption that certain subgroups of $G$ of arbitrary prime power order are $\mathscr{H}C$-subgroups of $G$.

math.GR↗

Automated Generation of Geometric Theorems from Images of Diagrams

We propose an approach to generate geometric theorems from electronic images of diagrams automatically. The approach makes use of techniques of Hough transform to recognize geometric objects and their labels and of numeric verification to mine basic geometric relations. Candidate propositions are generated from the retrieved information by using six strategies and geometric theorems are obtained from the candidates via algebraic computation. Experiments with a preliminary implementation illustrate the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed approach for generating nontrivial theorems from images of diagrams. This work demonstrates the feasibility of automated discovery of profound geometric knowledge from simple image data and has potential applications in geometric knowledge management and education.

cs.AI↗

On weakly $\frak{F}_{s}$-quasinormal subgroups of finite groups

Let $\mathfrak{F}$ be a formation and $G$ a finite group. A subgroup $H$ of $G$ is said to be weakly $\mathfrak{F}_{s}$-quasinormal in $G$ if $G$ has an $S$-quasinormal subgroup $T$ such that $HT$ is $S$-quasinormal in $G$ and $(H\cap T)H_{G}/H_{G}\leq Z_{\mathfrak{F}}(G/H_{G})$, where $Z_{\mathfrak{F}}(G/H_{G})$ denotes the $\mathfrak{F}$-hypercenter of $G/H_{G}$. In this paper, we study the structure of finite groups by using the concept of weakly $\mathfrak{F}_{s}$-quasinormal subgroups.

math.GR↗

Finite groups in which SS-permutability is a transitive relation

A subgroup $H$ of a finite group $G$ is said to be SS-permutable in $G$ if $H$ has a supplement $K$ in $G$ such that $H$ permutes with every Sylow subgroup of $K$. A finite group $G$ is called an SST-group if SS-permutability is a transitive relation on the set of all subgroups of $G$. The structure of SST-groups is investigated in this paper.

math.GR↗

On the $π$$\mathfrak{F}$-norm and the $\mathfrak{H}$-$\mathfrak{F}$-norm of a finite group

Let $\mathfrak{H}$ be a Fitting class and $\mathfrak{F}$ a formation. We call a subgroup $\mathcal{N}_{\mathfrak{H},\mathfrak{F}}(G)$ of a finite group $G$ the $\mathfrak{H}$-$\mathfrak{F}$-norm of $G$ if $\mathcal{N}_{\mathfrak{H},\mathfrak{F}}(G)$ is the intersection of the normalizers of the products of the $\mathfrak{F}$-residuals of all subgroups of $G$ and the $\mathfrak{H}$-radical of $G$. Let $π$ denote a set of primes and let $\mathfrak{G}_π$ denote the class of all finite $π$-groups. We call the subgroup $\mathcal{N}_{\mathfrak{G}_π,\mathfrak{F}}(G)$ of $G$ the $π\mathfrak{F}$-norm of $G$. A normal subgroup $N$ of $G$ is called $π\mathfrak{F}$-hypercentral in $G$ if either $N=1$ or $N>1$ and every $G$-chief factor below $N$ of order divisible by at least one prime in $π$ is $\mathfrak{F}$-central in $G$. Let $Z_{π\mathfrak{F}}(G)$ denote the $π\mathfrak{F}$-hypercentre of $G$, that is, the product of all $π\mathfrak{F}$-hypercentral normal subgroups of $G$. In this paper, we study the properties of the $\mathfrak{H}$-$\mathfrak{F}$-norm, especially of the $π\mathfrak{F}$-norm of a finite group $G$. In particular, we investigate the relationship between the $π'\mathfrak{F}$-norm and the $π\mathfrak{F}$-hypercentre of $G$.

math.GR↗

The influence of $\mathfrak{F_{\mathrm s}}$-quasinormality of subgroups on the structure of finite groups

Let $\frak{F}$ be a class of finite groups. A subgroup $H$ of a finite group $G$ is said to be $\mathfrak{F_{\mathrm s}}$-quasinormal in $G$ if there exists a normal subgroup $T$ of $G$ such that $HT$ is $s$-permutable in $G$ and $(H\cap T)H_G/H_G$ is contained in the $\frak{F}$-hypercenter $Z_\infty^\mathfrak{F}(G/H_G)$ of $G/H_G$. In this paper, we investigate further the influence of $\mathfrak{F_{\mathrm s}}$-quasinormality of some subgroups on the structure of finite groups. New characterization of some classes of finite groups are obtained.

math.GR↗

On $Π$-supplemented subgroups of a finite group

A subgroup $H$ of a finite group $G$ is said to satisfy $Π$-property in $G$ if for every chief factor $L/K$ of $G$, $|G/K:N_{G/K}(HK/K\cap L/K)|$ is a $π(HK/K\cap L/K)$-number. A subgroup $H$ of $G$ is called to be $Π$-supplemented in $G$ if there exists a subgroup $T$ of $G$ such that $G=HT$ and $H\cap T\leq I\leq H$, where $I$ satisfies $Π$-property in $G$. In this paper, we investigate the structure of a finite group $G$ under the assumption that some primary subgroups of $G$ are $Π$-supplemented in $G$. The main result we proved improves a large number of earlier results.

math.GR↗

On weakly S-embedded subgroups and weakly $τ$-embedded subgroups

Let $G$ be a finite group. A subgroup $H$ of $G$ is said to be weakly S-embedded in $G$ if there exists $K\unlhd G$ such that $HK$ is S-quasinormal in $G$ and $H\cap K\leq H_{seG}$, where $H_{seG}$ is the subgroup generated by all those subgroups of $H$ which are S-quasinormally embedded in $G$. We say that $H$ is weakly $τ$-embedded in $G$ if there exists $K\unlhd G$ such that $HK$ is S-quasinormal in $G$ and $H\cap K\leq H_{τG}$, where $H_{τG}$ is the subgroup generated by all those subgroups of $H$ which are $τ$-quasinormal in $G$. In this paper, we study the properties of the weakly S-embedded subgroups and the weakly $τ$-embedded subgroups, and use them to determine the structure of finite groups.

math.GR↗

Electronic Geometry Textbook: A Geometric Textbook Knowledge Management System

Electronic Geometry Textbook is a knowledge management system that manages geometric textbook knowledge to enable users to construct and share dynamic geometry textbooks interactively and efficiently. Based on a knowledge base organizing and storing the knowledge represented in specific languages, the system implements interfaces for maintaining the data representing that knowledge as well as relations among those data, for automatically generating readable documents for viewing or printing, and for automatically discovering the relations among knowledge data. An interface has been developed for users to create geometry textbooks with automatic checking, in real time, of the consistency of the structure of each resulting textbook. By integrating an external geometric theorem prover and an external dynamic geometry software package, the system offers the facilities for automatically proving theorems and generating dynamic figures in the created textbooks. This paper provides a comprehensive account of the current version of Electronic Geometry Textbook.

cs.AI↗