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Xingyu Guo

Publications and source records attributed to Xingyu Guo.

42 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

Mass Correction to Chiral Kinetic Equations

We study fermion mass correction to chiral kinetic equations in electromagnetic fields. Different from the chiral limit where fermion number density is the only independent distribution, the number and spin densities are coupled to each other for massive fermion systems. To the first order in $\hbar$, we derived the quantum correction to the classical on-shell condition and the Boltzmann-type transport equations. To the linear order in the fermion mass, the mass correction does not change the structure of the chiral kinetic equations and behaves like additional collision terms. While the mass correction exists already at classical level in general electromagnetic fields, it is only a first order quantum correction in the study of chiral magnetic effect.

hep-ph↗

Out-of-equilibrium chiral and $U_A(1)$ symmetry breaking in electromagnetic fields

We systematically study quantum effect on chiral and $U_A(1)$ symmetry breaking under external electromagnetic fields in the frame of equal-time Wigner function formalism. We derive the transport and constraint equations for the quark distribution functions and the chiral and pion condensates in a Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. By taking semi-classical expansion of the equations, chiral symmetry is broken at classical level, while $U_A(1)$ symmetry breaking happens only at quantum level. Beyond quasi-particle approximation, the quark off-shell effect leads to strong oscillation for the chiral and pion condensates.

hep-th↗

Chiral Vortical and Magnetic Effects in Anomalous Hydrodynamics

We employ a 3+1D anomalous hydrodynamics with initial condition generated by HIJING to simulate the chiral vortical effect and the chiral magnetic effect in heavy-ion collisions. This allows us to calculate the charge-dependent two-particle correlations with respect to the reaction plane at different collision energies and centralities. We then compare the computed results with the experimental data and give discussions on the possible background effects.

nucl-th↗

Magnetic Field Effect on Charmonium Production in High Energy Nuclear Collisions

It is important to understand the strong external magnetic field generated at the very beginning of high energy nuclear collisions. We study the effect of the magnetic field on the charmonium yield and anisotropic distribution in Pb+Pb collisions at the LHC energy. The time dependent Schrödinger equation is employed to describe the motion of $c\bar{c}$ pairs. We compare our model prediction of non- collective anisotropic parameter $v_2$ of $J/ψ$s with CMS data at high transverse momentum. This is the first attempt to measure the magnetic field in high energy nuclear collisions.

hep-ph↗

Flavor Dependence of Meson Melting Temperature in Relativistic Potential Model

We study the melting temperature of heavy mesons in the hot medium of light quarks. By solving the covariant Schrödinger equations at finite temperature for mesons $D$, $ϕ$ and $J/ψ$, we obtained the temperature dependence of their masses, binding energies and averaged sizes and found the flavor dependence of the melting temperature: $T_D \simeq T_ϕ< T_{J/ψ}$. The sequential melting temperature can explain the difference in meson elliptic flow observed in heavy ion collisions.

nucl-th↗

Relativistic Correction to Charmonium Dissociation Temperature

By solving the covariant relativistic Schrödinger equations for a pair of heavy quarks, we obtained the wave functions for the ground and excited quarkonium states at finite temperature. In comparison with the non-relativistic calculation, the $J/ψ$ dissociation temperature determined by the infinity size or zero binding energy of the system increases $7%-13%$, when the central potential varies between the free energy and internal energy.

hep-ph↗