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Xiongping Dai

Publications and source records attributed to Xiongping Dai.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

On generalized Namioka spaces and joint continuity of functions on product of spaces

A space $X$ is called a generalized Namioka space (g$\mathcal{N}$-space), if for every compact space $Y$ and every separately continuous function $f\colon X\times Y\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$, there exists at least one point $x\in X$ such that $f$ is jointly continuous at each point of $\{x\}\times Y$. We principally prove the following results: (1) If $X=\prod_{\alpha\in A}X_\alpha$ is non-meager such that each factor is a separable space or each factor is a pseudo-metric space, then $X$ is a g$\mathcal{N}$-space. (2) If $X$ is a separable space and $Y$ a pseudo-metric space such that $X\times Y$ is Baire (resp. non-meager), then $X\times Y$ is an $\mathcal{N}$-space (resp. a g$\mathcal{N}$-space). (3) If $X=\prod_{\alpha\in A}X_\alpha$ such that each factor is separable and $\prod_{\alpha\in A^\prime}X_\alpha$ is a non-meager space for each countable subset $A^\prime$ of $A$, then $X$ is a non-meager g$\mathcal{N}$-space. (4) If $X=\prod_{\alpha\in A}X_\alpha$ such that each factor has a countable $\pi$-base, then each tail set having the property of Baire in $X$ is either meager or residual. If $G$ is a g$\mathcal{N}$ right-topological group and $X$ a locally compact regular space, or, if $G$ is a separable first countable non-meager right-topological group and $X\times X$ a countably compact completely regular space, then any separately continuous action $G\curvearrowright X$ is jointly continuous.

math.GN

On semi-openness of fiber-onto extensions of minimal semiflows and quasi-separable maps

The purpose of this paper is to find conditions for a continuous onto map $\phi\colon X\rightarrow Y$ and its induced map $\phi_*\colon\mathcal{M}^1(X)\rightarrow\mathcal{M}^1(Y)$ to be semi-open, where $X$, $Y$ are compact Hausdorff spaces and $\mathcal{M}^1(X)$, $\mathcal{M}^1(Y)$ are their Borel probability spaces. For that, we mainly prove the following results by using the structure theory of extensions of semiflows and inverse limit techniques: (1) If $\phi$ is an extension of minimal flows, then $\phi_*$ is semi-open. (2) If $\phi$ is a quasi-separable fiber-onto extension of minimal semiflows, then $\phi$ and $\phi_*$ are semi-open. (3) If $Y$ is metrizable, then $\phi$ is semi-open if and only if $\phi_*$ is semi-open. In addition, if $X,Y$ are left-topological groups, $X$ is Lindel\"{o}f quasi-regular, $Y$ is Baire and if $\phi$ is a locally closed continuous onto equivariant mapping, then $\phi$ is semi-open (This is a generalization of Pontryagin's open-mapping theorem).

math.DS

Characterizations of open and semi-open maps of compact Hausdorff spaces by induced maps

Let $f\colon X\rightarrow Y$ be a continuous surjection of compact Hausdorff spaces. By $$f_*\colon\mathfrak{M}(X)\rightarrow\mathfrak{M}(Y),\ μ\mapsto μ\circ f^{-1} \quad{\rm and}\quad 2^f\colon2^X\rightarrow2^Y,\ A\mapsto f[A]$$ we denote the induced continuous surjections on the probability measure spaces and hyperspaces, respectively. In this paper we mainly show the following facts: (1) If $f_*$ is semi-open, then $f$ is semi-open. (2) If $f$ is semi-open densely open, then $f_*$ is semi-open densely open. (3) $f$ is open iff $2^f$ is open. (4) $f$ is semi-open iff $2^f$ is semi-open. (5) $f$ is irreducible iff $2^f$ is irreducible.

math.DS

On sncc-inheritance of pointwise almost periodicity in flows

Let $H$ be a subnormal co-compact closed subgroup of a Hausdorff topological group $T$ and $X$ a compact Hausdorff space. We prove the inheritance theorem: A point of $X$ is almost periodic (a.p.) for $T\curvearrowright X$ iff it is a.p. for $H\curvearrowright X$. Moreover, if $T\curvearrowright X$ is minimal with $H\lhd T$, then $\mathscr{O}_H\colon X\rightarrow2^X$, ${x\mapsto\overline{Hx}}$ is a continuous mapping, and, $T\curvearrowright X/H$ is an a.p. nontrivial factor of $T\curvearrowright X$ iff $T\curvearrowright X\times T/H$ is not minimal.

math.DS

Veech's Theorem of $G$ acting freely on $G^{\textrm{LUC}}$ and Structure Theorem of a.a. flows

Veech's Theorem claims that if $G$ is a locally compact\,(LC) Hausdorff topological group, then it may act freely on $G^{\textrm{LUC}}$. We prove Veech's Theorem for $G$ being only locally quasi-totally bounded, not necessarily LC. And we show that the universal a.a. flow is the maximal almost 1-1 extension of the universal minimal a.p. flow and is unique up to almost 1-1 extensions. In particular, every endomorphism of Veech's hull flow induced by an a.a. function is almost 1-1; for $G=\mathbb{Z}$ or $\mathbb{R}$, $G$ acts freely on its canonical universal a.a. space. Finally, we characterize Bochner a.a. functions on a LC group $G$ in terms of Bohr a.a. function on $G$ (due to Veech 1965 for the special case that $G$ is abelian, LC, $σ$-compact, and first countable).

math.DS

On M-dynamics and Li-Yorke chaos of extensions of minimal dynamics

Let $π\colon\mathscr{X}\rightarrow\mathscr{Y}$ be an extension of minimal compact metric flows such that $\texttt{R}_π\not=Δ_X$. A subflow of $\texttt{R}_π$ is called an M-flow if it is T.T. and contains a dense set of a.p. points. In this paper we mainly prove the following: (1) $π$ is PI iff $Δ_X$ is the unique M-flow containing $Δ_X$ in $\texttt{R}_π$. (2) If $π$ is not PI, then there exists a canonical Li-Yorke chaotic M-flow in $\texttt{R}_π$. In particular, an Ellis weak-mixing non-proximal extension is non-PI and so Li-Yorke chaotic. (3) A unbounded or non-minimal M-flow, not necessarily compact, is sensitive on initial conditions. (4) every syndetically distal flow is pointwise Bohr a.p.

math.DS

On recurrence in zero-dimsnional locally compact flow with compactly generated phase group

We define recurrence for a compactly generated para-topological group $G$ acting continuously on a locally compact Hausdorff space $X$ with $\dim X=0$, and then, show that if $\overline{Gx}$ is compact for all $x\in X$, the conditions (i) this dynamics is pointwise recurrent, (ii) $X$ is a union of $G$-minimal sets, (iii) the $G$-orbit closure relation is closed in $X\times X$, and (iv) $X\ni x\mapsto \overline{Gx}\in 2^X$ is continuous, are pairwise equivalent. Consequently, if this dynamics is pointwise product recurrent, then it is pointwise regularly almost periodic and equicontinuous; moreover, a distal, compact, and non-connected $G$-flow has a non-trivial equicontinuous pointwise regularly almost periodic factor.

math.DS

On recurrence in zero-dimensional locally compact flow with compactly generated phase group

Let $X$ be a zero-dimensional locally compact Hausdorff space not necessarily metric and $G$ a compactly generated topological group not necessarily abelian or countable. We define recurrence at a point for any continuous action of $G$ on $X$, and then, show that if $\overline{Gx}$ is compact for all $x\in X$, the conditions (i) this dynamics is pointwise recurrent, (ii) $X$ is a union of $G$-minimal sets, (iii) the $G$-orbit closure relation is closed in $X\times X$, and (iv) $X\ni x\mapsto \overline{Gx}\in 2^X$ is continuous, are pairwise equivalent. Consequently, if this dynamics is distal, then it is equicontinuous.

math.DS

The McMahon pseudo-metrics of minimal semiflows with invariant measures

Using McMahon pseudo-metrics, for any minimal semiflow admitting an invariant measure, we study the relationships between its equicontinuous structure relation, regionally proximal relation and Veech's relations; and characterize its weak-mixing. We show its Veech Structure Theorem if it is almost automorphic.

math.DS

Almost automorphy of surjective semiflows on compact Hausdorff spaces

Let $(T,X)$ with phase mapping $(t,x)\mapsto tx$ be a semiflow on a compact $\textrm{T}_2$-space $X$ with phase semigroup $T$ such that $tX=X$ for each $t$ of $T$. An $x\in X$ is called an \textit{a.a. point} if $t_nx\to y, x_n^\prime\to x^\prime$ and $t_nx_n^\prime=y$ implies $x=x^\prime$ for every net $\{t_n\}$ in $T$. In this paper, we study the a.a. dynamics of $(T,X)$; and moreover, we present a complete proof of Veech's structure theorem for a.a. flows.

math.DS

Grünwald version of van der Waerden's theorem for semi-modules

Let $(G,\pmb{+})$ be any given semimodule over a discrete semiring $(R,+,\cdot)$ with a finite coloring, say $G=B_1\cup\dotsm\cup B_q$. By establishing a Regional Multiple Recurrence Theorem for semimodules, we prove that one of the colors $j$ has the property that if $F\subseteq G$ is any finite set, then one can find some "syndetic" subset $D_F$ of $(R,+)$ such that for each $d\in D_F$ there is some $a\in B_j$ with $a\pmb{+}dF\subseteq B_j$. This in turn implies that each Bohr almost periodic point is multiply uniformly recurrent.

math.DS

Minimality, distality and equicontinuity for semigroup actions on compact Hausdorff spaces

Let $π\colon T\times X\rightarrow X$ with phase map $(t,x)\mapsto tx$, denoted $(π,T,X)$, be a \textit{semiflow} on a compact Hausdorff space $X$ with phase semigroup $T$. If each $t\in T$ is onto, $(π,T,X)$ is called surjective; and if each $t\in T$ is 1-1 onto $(π,T,X)$ is called invertible and in latter case it induces $π^{-1}\colon X\times T\rightarrow X$ by $(x,t)\mapsto xt:=t^{-1}x$, denoted $(π^{-1},X,T)$. In this paper, we show that $(π,T,X)$ is equicontinuous surjective iff it is uniformly distal iff $(π^{-1},X,T)$ is equicontinuous surjective. As applications of this theorem, we also consider the minimality, distality, and sensitivity of $(π^{-1},X,T)$ if $(π,T,X)$ is invertible with these dynamics. We also study the pointwise recurrence and Gottschalk's weak almost periodicity of $\mathbb{Z}$-flow with compact zero-dimensional phase space.

math.DS

Uniform positive recursion frequency of any minimal dynamical system on a compact space

Using Gottschalk's notion\,---\,weakly locally almost periodic point, we show in this paper that if $f\colon X\rightarrow X$ is a minimal continuous transformation of a compact Hausdorff space $X$ to itself, then for all entourage $\varepsilon$ of $X$, \begin{equation*} \inf_{x\in X}\left\{\liminf_{N-M\to\infty}\frac{1}{N-M}\sum_{n=M}^{N-1}1_{\varepsilon[x]}(f^nx)\right\}>0. \end{equation*} An analogous assertion also holds for each minimal $C^0$-semiflow $π\colon \mathbb{R}_+\times X\rightarrow X$ and for any minimal transformation group with discrete amenable phase group.

math.DS

On transitivity dynamics of topological semiflows

Let $T\times X\rightarrow X, (t,x)\mapsto tx$, be a topological semiflow on a topological space $X$ with phase semigroup $T$. We introduce and discuss in this paper various transitivity dynamics of $(T,X)$.

math.DS

On universal minimal proximal flows of topological groups

In this paper, we show that the action of a characteristically simple, non-extremely amenable (non-strongly amenable, non-amenable) group on its universal minimal (minimal proximal, minimal strongly proximal) flow is effective. We present necessary and sufficient conditions, for the action of a topological group with trivial center on its universal minimal proximal flow, to be effective. A theorem of Furstenberg about the isomorphism of the universal minimal proximal flows of a discrete group and its subgroups of finite index ([Theorem~II.4.4]) is strengthened. Finally, for a pair of groups $H < G$ the same method is applied in order to extend the action of $H$ on its universal minimal proximal flow to an action of its commensurator group $\mathrm{Comm}_G(H)$.

math.DS