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Xiutao Zhu

Publications and source records attributed to Xiutao Zhu.

22 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Stability version of Dirac's theorem and its applications for generalized Turán problems

In 1952, Dirac proved that every $2$-connected $n$-vertex graph with the minimum degree $k+1$ contains a cycle of length at least $\min\{n, 2(k+1)\}$. Here we obtain a stability version of this result by characterizing those graphs with minimum degree $k$ and circumference at most $2k+1$. We present applications of the above-stated result by obtaining generalized Turán numbers. In particular, for all $\ell \geq 5$ we determine how many copies of a five-cycle as well as four-cycle are necessary to guarantee that the graph has circumference larger than $\ell$. In addition, we give a new proof of Luo's Theorem for cliques using our stability result.

math.CO↗

Turán number for odd-ballooning of trees

The Turán number $ex(n,H)$ is the maximum number of edges in an $H$-free graph on $n$ vertices. Let $T$ be any tree. The odd-ballooning of $T$, denoted by $T_o$, is a graph obtained by replacing each edge of $T$ with an odd cycle containing the edge, and all new vertices of the odd cycles are distinct. In this paper, we determine the exact value of $ex(n,T_o)$ for sufficiently large $n$ and $T_o$ being good, which generalizes all the known results on $ex(n,T_o)$ for $T$ being a star, due to Erdős et al. (1995), Hou et al. (2018) and Yuan (2018), and provides some counterexamples with chromatic number 3 to a conjecture of Keevash and Sudakov (2004), on the maximum number of edges not in any monochromatic copy of $H$ in a $2$-edge-coloring of a complete graph of order $n$.

math.CO↗

Generalized Turán number for linear forests

The generalized Turán number $ex(n,K_s,H)$ is defined to be the maximum number of copies of a complete graph $K_s$ in any $H$-free graph on $n$ vertices. Let $F$ be a linear forest consisting of $k$ paths of orders $\ell_1,\ell_2,...,\ell_k$. In this paper, by characterizing the structure of the $F$-free graph with large minimum degree, we determine the value of $ex(n,K_s,F)$ for $n=Ω\left(|F|^s\right)$ and $k\geq 2$ except some $\ell_i=3$, and the corresponding extremal graphs. The special case when $s=2$ of our result improves some results of Bushaw and Kettle (2011) and Lidický et al. (2013) on the classical Turán number for linear forests.

math.CO↗