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Xixi Zhang

Publications and source records attributed to Xixi Zhang.

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High-performance magnesium/sodium hybrid ion battery based on sodium vanadate oxide for reversible storage of Na+ and Mg2+

Magnesium ion batteries (MIBs) are a potential field for the energy storage of the future but are restricted by insufficient rate capability and rapid capacity degradation. Magnesium-sodium hybrid ion batteries (MSHBs) are an effective way to address these problems. Here, we report a new type of MSHBs that use layered sodium vanadate ((Na, Mn)V8O20 5H2O, Mn-NVO) cathodes coupled with an organic 3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxylic diimide (PTCDI) anode in Mg2+/Na+ hybrid electrolytes. During electrochemical cycling, Mg2+ and Na+ co-participate in the cathode reactions, and the introduction of Na+ promotes the structural stability of the Mn-NVO cathode, as cleared by several ex-situ characterizations. Consequently, the Mn-NVO cathode presents great specific capacity (249.9 mAh g-1 at 300 mA g-1) and cycling (1500 cycles at 1500 mA g-1) in the Mg2+/Na+ hybrid electrolytes. Besides, full battery displays long lifespan with 10,000 cycles at 1000 mA g-1. The rate performance and cycling stability of MSHBs have been improved by an economical and scalable method, and the mechanism for these improvements was discussed.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Some Evaluations of Parametric Euler Type Sums of Harmonic Numbers

We establish some identities of Euler related sums. By using these identities, we discuss the closed form representations of sums of harmonic numbers and reciprocal parametric binomial coefficients through parametric harmonic numbers, shifted harmonic numbers and Riemann zeta function with positive integer arguments. In particular we investigate products of quadratic and cubic harmonic numbers and reciprocal parametric binomial coefficients. Some illustrative special cases as well as immediate consequences of the main results are also considered.

math.NT

A Real-World Radio Frequency Signal Dataset Based on LTE System and Variable Channels

Radio Frequency Fingerprint (RFF) identification on account of deep learning has the potential to enhance the security performance of wireless networks. Recently, several RFF datasets were proposed to satisfy requirements of large-scale datasets. However, most of these datasets are collected from 2.4G WiFi devices and through similar channel environments. Meanwhile, they only provided receiving data collected by the specific equipment. This paper utilizes software radio peripheral as a dataset generating platform. Therefore, the user can customize the parameters of the dataset, such as frequency band, modulation mode, antenna gain, and so on. In addition, the proposed dataset is generated through various and complex channel environments, which aims to better characterize the radio frequency signals in the real world. We collect the dataset at transmitters and receivers to simulate a real-world RFF dataset based on the long-term evolution (LTE). Furthermore, we verify the dataset and confirm its reliability. The dataset and reproducible code of this paper can be downloaded from GitHub link: https://github.com/njuptzsp/XSRPdataset.

eess.SP

Evaluation of Some Sums Involving Powers of Harmonic Numbers

In this note, we extend the definition of multiple harmonic sums and apply their stuffle relations to obtain explicit evaluations of the sums $R_n(p,t)=\sum\nolimits_{m=0}^n m^p H_m^t$, where $H_m$ are harmonic numbers. When $t\le 4$ these sums were first studied by Spieß around 1990 and, more recently, by Jin and Sun. Our key step first is to find an explicit formula of a special type of the extended multiple harmonic sums. This also enables us to provide a general structural result of the sums $R_n(p,t)$ for all $t\ge 0$.

math.NT

On the spectral moment of graphs with given clique number

Let $\mathscr{L}_{n,t}$ be the set of all $n$-vertex connected graphs with clique number $t$\,($2\leq t\leq n)$. For $n$-vertex connected graphs with given clique number, lexicographic ordering by spectral moments ($S$-order) is discussed in this paper. The first $\sum_{i=1}^{\lfloor\frac{n-t-1}{3}\rfloor}(n-t-3i)+1$ graphs with $3\le t\le n-4$, and the last few graphs, in the $S$-order, among $\mathscr{L}_{n,t}$ are characterized. In addition, all graphs in $\mathscr{L}_{n,n}\bigcup\mathscr{L}_{n,n-1}$ have an $S$-order; for the cases $t=n-2$ and $t=n-3$ the first three and the first seven graphs in the set $\mathscr{L}_{n,t}$ are characterized, respectively.

math.CO