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Xiyan Bai

Publications and source records attributed to Xiyan Bai.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

On spectral conditions for fractional $k$-extendable graphs

A fractional matching of a graph $G$ is a function $h: E(G) \to [0,1]$ such that $\sum_{e \in E_G(v)} h(e) \leq 1$ for every vertex $v \in V(G)$, where $E_G(v)$ is the set of edges incident to $v$. If $\sum_{e \in E_G(v)} h(e) = 1$ for all $v$, then $h$ is a fractional perfect matching. A graph $G$ is fractional $k$-extendable if it has a matching of size $k$ and every $k$-matching $M$ in $G$ is contained in a fractional perfect matching $h$ such that $h(e)=1$ for every $e \in M$. In this paper, we establish new sufficient conditions for a graph with minimum degree $\delta$ to be fractional $k$-extendable. Our main results provide spectral guarantees for this property based on the distance spectral radius and the signless Laplacian spectral radius.

math.CO

Psychological effect can lead to bistability in epidemics

In this paper, we study the psychological effect in a SIS epidemic model. The basic reproduction number is obtained. However, the disease free equilibrium is always asymptotically stable, which doesn't depends on the basic reproduction number. The system has a saddle-node bifurcation appear and displays bistable behavior, which is a new phenomenon in epidemic dynamics and different from the backward bifurcation behavior.

q-bio.PE

Bistability in a SIRS model with general nonmonotone and saturated incidence rate

In this paper, we consider a SIRS model with general nonmonotone and saturated incidence rate and perform stability and bifurcation analysis. We show that the system has saddle-node bifurcation and displays bistable behavior. We obtain the critical thresholds that characterize the dynamical behaviors of the model. We find with surprise that the system always admits a disease free equilibrium E0 which is always asymptotically stable. Numerical simulations are carried out to verify our results.

q-bio.PE