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Xudong Lai

Publications and source records attributed to Xudong Lai.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Weak $(1,1)$ estimate for maximal truncated rough singular integral operator

In their seminal work (Amer. J. Math. 78: 289-309, 1956), Calderón and Zygmund introduced the maximal truncated rough singular integral operator and established its $L^p$-boundedness for $1 < p < \infty$. However, the endpoint case $p = 1$ remained an open problem. This paper resolves this problem. More precisely, we prove that the maximal truncated rough singular integral operator is of weak type $(1,1)$.

math.CA

Dimension-free estimates for semi-commutative discrete Hardy-Littlewood maximal operators

For $2\leq p\leq \infty$, we establish dimension-free estimates for discrete dyadic Hardy-Littlewood maximal operators over Euclidean balls on semi-commutative $L_{p}$ space. In particular, when the radius is sufficiently large, these operators admit dimension-free $L_{p}$ bounds for all $1<p<\infty$. As applications, we derive the corresponding maximal ergodic inequalities and the bilaterally almost uniform convergence.

math.FA

An endpoint estimate for the maximal Calderón commutator with rough kernel

In this paper, the authors consider the endpoint estimates for the maximal Calderón commutator defined by $$T_{Ω,\,a}^*f(x)=\sup_{ε>0}\Big|\int_{|x-y|>ε}\frac{Ω(x-y)}{|x-y|^{d+1}} \big(a(x)-a(y)\big)f(y)dy\Big|,$$ where $Ω$ is homogeneous of degree zero, integrable on $S^{d-1}$ and has vanishing moment of order one, $a$ be a function on $\mathbb{R}^d$ such that $\nabla a\in L^{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^d)$. The authors prove that if $Ω\in L\log L(S^{d-1})$, then $T^*_{Ω,\,a}$ satisfies an endpoint estimate of $L\log\log L$ type.

math.CA

Noncommutative maximal operators with rough kernels

This paper is devoted to the study of noncommutative maximal operators with rough kernels. More precisely, we prove the weak type $(1,1)$ boundedness for noncommutative maximal operators with rough kernels. The proof of weak type (1,1) estimate is based on the noncommutative Calderón-Zygmund decomposition. To deal with the rough kernel, we use the microlocal decomposition in the proofs of both the bad and good functions.

math.CA

Sharp estimates of noncommutative Bochner-Riesz means on two-dimensional quantum tori

In this paper, we establish the full $L_p$ boundedness of noncommutative Bochner-Riesz means on two-dimensional quantum tori, which completely resolves an open problem raised in \cite{CXY13} in the sense of the $L_p$ convergence for two dimensions. The main ingredients are sharp estimates of noncommutative Kakeya maximal functions and geometric estimates in the plane. We make the most of noncommutative theories of maximal/square functions, together with microlocal decompositions in both proofs of sharper estimates of Kakeya maximal functions and Bochner-Riesz means.

math.OA

Maximal singular integral operators acting on noncommutative $L_p$-spaces

In this paper, we study the boundedness theory for maximal Calderón-Zygmund operators acting on noncommutative $L_p$-spaces. Our first result is a criterion for the weak type $(1,1)$ estimate of noncommutative maximal Calderón-Zygmund operators; as an application, we obtain the weak type $(1,1)$ estimates of operator-valued maximal singular integrals of convolution type under proper {regularity} conditions. These are the {\it first} noncommutative maximal inequalities for families of linear operators that can not be reduced to positive ones. For homogeneous singular integrals, the strong type $(p,p)$ ($1<p<\infty$) maximal estimates are shown to be true even for {rough} kernels. As a byproduct of the criterion, we obtain the noncommutative weak type $(1,1)$ estimate for Calderón-Zygmund operators with integral regularity condition that is slightly stronger than the Hörmander condition; this evidences somewhat an affirmative answer to an open question in the noncommutative Calderón-Zygmund theory.

math.CA

On the composition for rough singular integral operators

In this paper, we investigate the behavior of the bounds of the composition for rough singular integral operators on the weighted space. More precisely, we obtain the quantitative weighted bounds of the composite operator for two singular integral operators with rough homogeneous kernels on $L^p(\mathbb{R}^d,\,w)$, $p\in (1,\,\infty)$, which is smaller than the product of the quantitative weighted bounds for these two rough singular integral operators. Moreover, at the endpoint $p=1$, the $L\log L$ weighted weak type bound is also obtained, which has interests of its own in the theory of rough singular integral even in the unweighted case.

math.CA

Maximal operator for the higher order Calderón commutator

In this paper, we investigate the weighted multilinear boundedness properties of the maximal higher order Calderón commutator for the dimensions larger than two. We establish all weighted multilinear estimates on the product of the $L^p(\mathbb{R}^d,w)$ space, including some peculiar endpoint estimates of the higher dimensional Calderón commutator.

math.CA

Multilinear estimates for Calderón commutators

In this paper, we investigate the multilinear boundedness properties of the higher ($n$-th) order Calderón commutator for dimensions larger than two. We establish all multilinear endpoint estimates for the target space $L^{\frac{d}{d+n},\infty}(\mathbb{R}^d)$, including that Calderón commutator maps the product of Lorentz spaces $L^{d,1}(\mathbb{R}^d)\times\cdots\times L^{d,1}(\mathbb{R}^d)\times L^1(\mathbb{R}^d)$ to $L^{\frac{d}{d+n},\infty}(\mathbb{R}^d)$, which is the higher dimensional nontrivial generalization of the endpoint estimate that the $n$-th order Calderón commutator maps $L^{1}(\mathbb{R})\times\cdots\times L^{1}(\mathbb{R})\times L^1(\mathbb{R})$ to $L^{\frac{1}{1+n},\infty}(\mathbb{R})$. When considering the target space $L^{r}(\mathbb{R}^d)$ with $r<\frac{d}{d+n}$, some counterexamples are given to show that these multilinear estimates may not hold. The method in the present paper seems to have a wide range of applications and it can be applied to establish the similar results for Calderón commutator with a rough homogeneous kernel.

math.CA

Bilinear endpoint estimates for Calderón commutator with rough kernel

In this paper, we establish some bilinear endpoint estimates of Calderón commutator $\mathcal{C}[\nabla A,f](x)$ with a homogeneous kernel when $Ω\in L\log^+L(\mathbf{S}^{d-1})$. More precisely, we prove that $\mathcal{C}[\nabla A,f]$ maps $L^q(\mathbb{R}^d)\times L^1(\mathbb{R}^d)$ to $L^{r,\infty}(\mathbb{R}^d)$ if $q>d$ which improves previous result essentially. If $q=d$, we show that Calderón commutator maps $L^{d,1}(\mathbb{R}^d)\times L^1(\mathbb{R}^d)$ to $L^{r,\infty}(\mathbb{R}^d)$ which is new even if the kernel is smooth. The novelty in the paper is that we prove a new endpoint estimate of the Mary Weiss maximal function which may have its own interest in the theory of singular integral.

math.CA

Weak type (1,1) bound criterion for singular integral with rough kernel and its applications

In this paper, a weak type (1,1) bound criterion is established for singular integral operator with rough kernel. As some applications of this criterion, we prove some important operators with rough kernel in harmonic analysis, such as Calderón commutator, higher order Calderón commutator, general Calderón commutator, Calderón commutator of Bajsanski-Coifman type and general singular integral of Muckenhoupt type, are all of weak type (1,1).

math.CA

$L^1$-Dini conditions and limiting behavior of weak type estimates for singular integrals

In 2006, Janakiraman [10] showed that if $Ω$ with mean value zero on $S^{n-1}$ satisfies the condition \[ \sup_{|ξ|=1}\int_{S^{n-1}}|Ω(θ)-Ω(θ+δξ)|dσ(θ)\leq Cnδ\int_{S^{n-1}}|Ω(θ)|dσ(θ),\quad 0<δ<\frac{1}{n},\ (\ast) \] then for the singular integral operator $T_Ω$ with homogeneous kernel, the following limiting behavior holds: \[\lim\limits_{λ\rightarrow 0}λm(\{x\in\mathbb{R}^n:|T_Ωf(x)|>λ\})= \frac{1}{n}\|Ω\|_{1}\|f\|_{1},\quad \text{for}\ f\in L^1(\mathbb{R}^n)\ \text{with}\ f\geq 0.\ (\ast\ast)\] In the present paper, we prove that if replacing the condition $(\ast)$ by more general condition, the $L^1$-Dini condition, then the limiting behavior $(\ast\ast)$ still holds for the singular integral $T_Ω$. In particular, we give an example which satisfies the $L^1$-Dini condition, but does not satisfy $(\ast)$. Hence, we improve essentially the above result given in [10]. To prove our conclusion, we show that the $L^1$-Dini conditions defined respectively via the rotation and translation on $\mathbb{R}^n$ are equivalent (see Theorem 2.5 below), which has its own interest in the theory of singular integrals. Moreover, similar limiting behavior for the fractional integral operator $T_{Ω,α}$ with homogeneous kernel is also established in this paper.

math.AP