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Y. Kodama

Publications and source records attributed to Y. Kodama.

24 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Twisted Tomei manifolds and Toda lattices

This paper begins with an observation that the isospectral leaves of the signed Toda lattice as well as the Toda flow itself may be constructed from the Tomei manifolds by cutting and pasting along certain chamber walls inside a polytope. It is also observed through examples that although there is some freedom in this procedure of cutting and pasting the manifold and the flow, the choices that can be made are not arbitrary. We proceed to describe a procedure that begins with an action of the Weyl group on a set of signs; it uses the Convexity Theorem in \cite{BFR:90} and combines the resulting polytope with the chosen Weyl group action to paste together a compact manifold. This manifold which is obtained carries an action of the Weyl group and a Toda lattice flow which is related to this action. This construction gives rise to a large family of compact manifolds which is parametrized by twisted sign actions of the Weyl group. For example, the trivial action gives rise to Tomei manifolds and the standard action of the Weyl group on the connected components of a split Cartan subgroup of a split semisimple real Lie group gives rise to the isospectral leaves of the signed Toda lattice. This clarifies the connection between the polytope in the Convexity Theorem and the topology of the compact smooth manifolds arising from the isospectral leaves of a Toda flow. Furthermore, this allows us to give a uniform treatment to two very different cases that have been studied extensively in the literature producing new cases to look at. Finally we describe the unstable manifolds of the Toda flow for these more general manifolds and determine which of these give rise to cycles.

math.GT↗

Toda lattice and toric varieties for real split semisimple Lie algebras

The paper concerns the topology of an isospectral real smooth manifold for certain Jacobi element associated with real split semisimple Lie algebra. The manifold is identified as a compact, connected completion of the disconnected Cartan subgroup of the corresponding Lie group $\tilde G$ which is a disjoint union of the split Cartan subgroups associated to semisimple portions of Levi factors of all standard parabolic subgroups of $\tilde G$. The manifold is also related to the compactified level sets of a generalized Toda lattice equation defined on the semisimple Lie algebra, which is diffeomorphic to a toric variety in the flag manifold ${\tilde G}/B$ with Borel subgroup $B$ of $\tilde G$. We then give a cellular decomposition and the associated chain complex of the manifold by introducing colored-signed Dynkin diagrams which parametrize the cells in the decomposition.

math.SG↗

Topology of the iso-spectral real manifolds associated with the generalized Toda lattices on semisimple Lie algebras

This paper concerns the topology of isospectral real manifolds of certain Jacobi elements associated with real split semisimple Lie algebras. The manifolds are related to the compactified level sets of the generalized (nonperiodic) Toda lattice equations defined on the semisimple Lie algebras. We then give a cellular decomposition and the associated chain complex of the manifold by introducing colored Dynkin diagrams which parametrize the cells in the decomposition. We also discuss the Morse chain complex of the manifold.

math.GT↗

Solution of the dispersionless Hirota equations

The dispersionless differential Fay identity is shown to be equivalent to a kernel expansion providing a universal algebraic characterization and solution of the dispersionless Hirota equations. Some calculations based on D-bar data of the action are also indicated.

hep-th↗

Explicit Integration of the Full Symmetric Toda Hierarchy and the Sorting Property

We give an explicit formula for the solution to the initial value problem of the full symmetric Toda hierarchy. The formula is obtained by the orthogonalization procedure of Szegö, and is also interpreted as a consequence of the QR factorization method of Symes \cite{symes}. The sorting property of the dynamics is also proved for the case of a generic symmetric matrix in the sense described in the text, and generalizations of tridiagonal formulae are given for the case of matrices with $2M+1$ nonzero diagonals.

solv-int↗

Topological conformal field theory with a rational W potential and the dispersionless KP hierarchy

We present a new class of topological conformal field theories (TCFT) characterized by a rational $W$ potential, which includes the minimal models of A and D types as its subclasses. An explicit form of the $W$ potential is found by solving the underlying dispersionless KP hierarchy in a particular small phase space. We discuss also the dispersionless KP hierarchy in large phase spaces by reformulating the hierarchy, and show that the $W$ potential takes a universal form, which does not depend on a specific form of the solution in a large space.

hep-th↗