On the structure of subsets of an orderable group with some small doubling properties
The aim of this paper is to present a complete description of the structure of subsets S of an orderable group G satisfying |S^2| = 3|S|-2 and is non-abelian.
arXiv subjects
Publications and source records attributed to Y. V. Stanchescu.
The aim of this paper is to present a complete description of the structure of subsets S of an orderable group G satisfying |S^2| = 3|S|-2 and is non-abelian.
The aim of this paper is threefold: a) Finding new direct and inverse results in the additive number theory concerning Minkowski sums of dilates. b) Finding a connection between the above results and some direct and inverse problems in the theory of Baumslag-Solitar (non-abelian) groups. c) Solving certain inverse problems in Baumslag-Solitar groups or monoids, assuming appropriate small doubling properties.
We give the structure of discrete two-dimensional finite sets $A,\,B\subseteq \R^2$ which are extremal for the recently obtained inequality $|A+B|\ge (\frac{|A|}{m}+\frac{|B|}{n}-1)(m+n-1)$, where $m$ and $n$ are the minimum number of parallel lines covering $A$ and $B$ respectively. Via compression techniques, the above bound also holds when $m$ is the maximal number of points of $A$ contained in one of the parallel lines covering $A$ and $n$ is the maximal number of points of $B$ contained in one of the parallel lines covering $B$. When $m,\,n\geq 2$, we are able to characterize the case of equality in this bound as well. We also give the structure of extremal sets in the plane for the projection version of Bonnesen's sharpening of the Brunn-Minkowski inequality: $μ(A+B)\ge (μ(A)/m+μ(B)/n)(m+n)$, where $m$ and $n$ are the lengths of the projections of $A$ and $B$ onto a line.