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Ya. S. Stanev

Publications and source records attributed to Ya. S. Stanev.

12 recordsLinked to original sources

Two-point Correlators in N=2 Gauge Theories

We consider two-point correlators in SU(N) gauge theories on R4 with N=2 supersymmetry and Nf massless hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation. Using localization on S4, we compute the leading perturbative corrections to the two-point functions of chiral/anti-chiral operators made of scalar fields. The results are compared at two and three loops against direct field theory computations for some special operators whose correlators remain finite in perturbation theory at the specific loop order. In the conformal case, the match is shown up to two loops for a generic choice of operators and for arbitrary N.

hep-th

Matrix Model and beta-deformed N=4 SYM

This work is the result of the ideas developed by Ken Yoshida about the possibility of extending the range of applications of the matrix model approach to the computation of the holomorphic superpotential of the beta-deformed N=4 super Yang-Mills theory both in the presence of a mass term and in the massless limit. Our formulae, while agreeing with all the existing results we can compare with, are valid also in the case of spontaneously broken gauge symmetry. We dedicate this paper to the memory of Ken, an unforgettable friend for all of us and a great scientist.

hep-th

On the all-order perturbative finiteness of the deformed N=4 SYM theory

We prove that the chiral propagator of the deformed N=4 SYM theory can be made finite to all orders in perturbation theory for any complex value of the deformation parameter. For any such value the set of finite deformed theories can be parametrized by a whole complex function of the coupling constant g. We reveal a new protection mechanism for chiral operators of dimension three. These are obtained by differentiating the Lagrangian with respect to the independent coupling constants. A particular combination of them is a CPO involving only chiral matter. Its all-order form is derived directly from the finiteness condition. The procedure is confirmed perturbatively through order g^6.

hep-th

New results in the deformed N=4 SYM theory

We investigate various perturbative properties of the deformed N=4 SYM theory. We carry out a three-loops calculation of the chiral matter superfield propagator and derive the condition on the couplings for maintaining finiteness at this order. We compute the 2-, 3- and 4-point functions of composite operators of dimension 2 at two loops. We identify all the scalar operators (chiral and non-chiral) of bare dimension 4 with vanishing one-loop anomalous dimension. We compute some 2- and 3-point functions of these operators at two loops and argue that the observed finite corrections cannot be absorbed by a finite renormalization of the operators.

hep-th

Operator mixing in N=4 SYM: The Konishi anomaly revisited

In the context of the superconformal N=4 SYM theory the Konishi anomaly can be viewed as the descendant $K_{10}$ of the Konishi multiplet in the 10 of SU(4), carrying the anomalous dimension of the multiplet. Another descendant $O_{10}$ with the same quantum numbers, but this time without anomalous dimension, is obtained from the protected half-BPS operator $O_{20'}$ (the stress-tensor multiplet). Both $K_{10}$ and $O_{10}$ are renormalized mixtures of the same two bare operators, one trilinear (coming from the superpotential), the other bilinear (the so-called "quantum Konishi anomaly"). Only the operator $K_{10}$ is allowed to appear in the right-hand side of the Konishi anomaly equation, the protected one $O_{10}$ does not match the conformal properties of the left-hand side. Thus, in a superconformal renormalization scheme the separation into "classical" and "quantum" anomaly terms is not possible, and the question whether the Konishi anomaly is one-loop exact is out of context. The same treatment applies to the operators of the BMN family, for which no analogy with the traditional axial anomaly exists. We illustrate our abstract analysis of this mixing problem by an explicit calculation of the mixing matrix at level g^4 ("two loops") in the supersymmetric dimensional reduction scheme.

hep-th

Trace formulas for Annuli

Assuming the completeness condition for boundaries we derive trace formulas for the annulus coefficients in 2-dimensional conformal field theory. We also derive polynomial equations that relate the annulus, Moebius and Klein bottle coefficients, and conjecture an annulus trace formula that is sensitive to the orientation of the boundaries.

hep-th

Regular basis and R-matrices for the su(n)_k Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equation

Dynamical R-matrix relations are derived for the group-valued chiral vertex operators in the SU(n) WZNW model from the KZ equation for a general four-point function including two step operators. They fit the exchange relations for the U_q(sl_n) covariant quantum matrix derived previously by solving the dynamical Yang-Baxter equation. As a byproduct, we extend the regular basis introduced earlier for SU(2) chiral fields to SU(n) step operators and display the corresponding triangular matrix representation of the braid group.

hep-th

Anomalous dimensions in N=4 SYM theory at order g^4

We compute four-point correlation functions of scalar composite operators in the N=4 supercurrent multiplet at order g^4 using the N=1 superfield formalism. We confirm the interpretation of short-distance logarithmic behaviours in terms of anomalous dimensions of unprotected operators exchanged in the intermediate channels and we determine the two-loop contribution to the anomalous dimension of the N=4 Konishi supermultiplet.

hep-th

Comments on Gepner Models and Type I Vacua in String Theory

We construct open descendants of Gepner models, concentrating mainly on the six-dimensional case, where they give type I vacua with rich patterns of Chan-Paton symmetry breaking and various numbers of tensor multiplets, including zero. We also relate the models in $D < 10$ without open sectors, recently found by other authors, to the generalized Klein-bottle projections allowed by the crosscap constraint.

hep-th

The Open Descendants of Non-Diagonal SU(2) WZW Models

We extend the construction of open descendants to the $SU(2)$ WZW models with non-diagonal left-right pairing, namely $E_7$ and the $D_{odd}$ series in the $ADE$ classification of Cappelli, Itzykson and Zuber. The structure of the resulting models is determined to a large extent by the ``crosscap constraint'', while their Chan-Paton charge sectors may be embedded in a general fashion into those of the corresponding diagonal models.

hep-th

Planar Duality in $SU(2)$ WZW Models

We show how to generalize the $SU(2)$ WZW models to allow for open and unoriented sectors. The construction exhibits some novel patterns of Chan-Paton charge assignments and projected spectra that reflect the underlying current algebra.

hep-th

Characterizing Invariants for Local Extensions of Current Algebras

Pairs $å\subset \bb$ of local quantum field theories are studied, where $å$ is a chiral conformal \qft and $\bb$ is a local extension, either chiral or two-dimensional. The local correlation functions of fields from $\bb$ have an expansion with respect to $å$ into \cfb s, which are non-local in general. Two methods of computing characteristic invariant ratios of structure constants in these expansions are compared: $(a)$ by constructing the monodromy \rep of the braid group in the space of solutions of the Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov differential equation, and $(b)$ by an analysis of the local subfactors associated with the extension with methods from operator algebra (Jones theory) and algebraic quantum field theory. Both approaches apply also to the reverse problem: the characterization and (in principle) classification of local extensions of a given theory.

hep-th