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Yan Dolinsky

Publications and source records attributed to Yan Dolinsky.

At least 37 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

The Value of Insider Information for Super--Replication with Quadratic Transaction Costs

We study super--replication of European contingent claims in an illiquid market with insider information. Illiquidity is captured by quadratic transaction costs and insider information is modeled by an investor who can peek into the future. Our main result describes the scaling limit of the super--replication prices when the number of trading periods increases to infinity. Moreover, the scaling limit gives us the asymptotic value of being an insider.

q-fin.MF↗

Extended Weak Convergence and Utility Maximization with Proportional Transaction Costs

In this paper we study utility maximization with proportional transaction costs. Assuming extended weak convergence of the underlying processes we prove the convergence of the corresponding utility maximization problems. Moreover, we establish a limit theorem for the optimal trading strategies. The proofs are based on the extended weak convergence theory developed in [1] and the Meyer--Zheng topology introduced in [24].

q-fin.MF↗

Continuity of Utility Maximization under Weak Convergence

In this paper we find tight sufficient conditions for the continuity of the value of the utility maximization problem from terminal wealth with respect to the convergence in distribution of the underlying processes. We also establish a weak convergence result for the terminal wealths of the optimal portfolios. Finally, we apply our results to the computation of the minimal expected shortfall (shortfall risk) in the Heston model by building an appropriate lattice approximation.

q-fin.MF↗

On Shortfall Risk Minimization for Game Options

In this paper we study the existence of an optimal hedging strategy for the shortfall risk measure in the game options setup. We consider the continuous time Black--Scholes (BS) model. Our first result says that in the case where the game contingent claim (GCC) can be exercised only on a finite set of times, there exists an optimal strategy. Our second and main result is an example which demonstrates that for the case where the GCC can be stopped on the all time interval, optimal portfolio strategies need not always exist.

q-fin.MF↗

A Note on Costs Minimization with Stochastic Target Constraints

We study the minimization of the expected costs under stochastic constraint at the terminal time. The first and the main result says that for a power type of costs, the value function is the minimal positive solution of a second order semi--linear ordinary differential equation (ODE). Moreover, we establish the optimal control. In the second example we show that the case of exponential costs leads to a trivial optimal control.

math.PR↗

Scaling Limits for Super--replication with Transient Price Impact

We prove a scaling limit theorem for the super-replication cost of options in a Cox--Ross--Rubinstein binomial model with transient price impact. The correct scaling turns out to keep the market depth parameter constant while resilience over fixed periods of time grows in inverse proportion with the duration between trading times. For vanilla options, the scaling limit is found to coincide with the one obtained by PDE methods in [12] for models with purely temporary price impact. These models are a special case of our framework and so our probabilistic scaling limit argument allows one to expand the scope of the scaling limit result to path-dependent options.

q-fin.MF↗

Continuous-time Duality for Super-replication with Transient Price Impact

We establish a super-replication duality in a continuous-time financial model where an investor's trades adversely affect bid- and ask-prices for a risky asset and where market resilience drives the resulting spread back towards zero at an exponential rate. Similar to the literature on models with a constant spread, our dual description of super-replication prices involves the construction of suitable absolutely continuous measures with martingales close to the unaffected reference price. A novel feature in our duality is a liquidity weighted $L^2$-norm that enters as a measurement of this closeness and that accounts for strategy dependent spreads. As applications, we establish optimality of buy-and-hold strategies for the super-replication of call options and we prove a verification theorem for utility maximizing investment strategies.

q-fin.PR↗

Market Delay and G-expectations

We study super-replication of contingent claims in markets with delayed filtration. The first result in this paper reveals that in the Black--Scholes model with constant delay the super-replication price is prohibitively costly and leads to trivial buy-and-hold strategies. Our second result says that the scaling limit of super--replication prices for binomial models with a fixed number of times of delay $H$ is equal to the $G$--expectation with volatility uncertainty interval $[0,σ\sqrt{H+1}]$.

q-fin.MF↗

Super-Replication with Fixed Transaction Costs

We study super--replication of contingent claims in markets with fixed transaction costs. This can be viewed as a stochastic impulse control problem with a terminal state constraint. The first result in this paper reveals that in reasonable continuous time financial market models the super--replication price is prohibitively costly and leads to trivial buy--and--hold strategies. Our second result derives nontrivial scaling limits of super--replication prices for binomial models with small fixed costs.

q-fin.MF↗

Numerical Scheme for Dynkin Games under Model Uncertainty

We introduce an efficient numerical scheme for continuous time Dynkin games under model uncertainty. We use the Skorokhod embedding in order to construct recombining tree approximations. This technique allows us to determine convergence rates and to construct numerically optimal stopping strategies. We apply our method to several examples of game options.

math.PR↗

Recombining Tree Approximations for Optimal Stopping for Diffusions

In this paper we develop two numerical methods for optimal stopping in the framework of one dimensional diffusion. Both of the methods use the Skorohod embedding in order to construct recombining tree approximations for diffusions with general coefficients. This technique allows us to determine convergence rates and construct nearly optimal stopping times which are optimal at the same rate. Finally, we demonstrate the efficiency of our schemes on several models

math.PR↗

Super-replication in Fully Incomplete Markets

In this work we introduce the notion of fully incomplete markets. We prove that for these markets the super-replication price coincide with the model free super-replication price. Namely, the knowledge of the model does not reduce the super-replication price. We provide two families of fully incomplete models: stochastic volatility models and rough volatility models. Moreover, we give several computational examples. Our approach is purely probabilistic.

q-fin.MF↗

Convex duality with transaction costs

Convex duality for two two different super--replication problems in a continuous time financial market with proportional transaction cost is proved. In this market, static hedging in a finite number of options, in addition to usual dynamic hedging with the underlying stock, are allowed. The first one the problems considered is the model--independent hedging that requires the super--replication to hold for every continuous path. In the second one the market model is given through a probability measure P and the inequalities are understood P almost surely. The main result, using the convex duality, proves that the two super--replication problems have the same value provided that P satisfies the conditional full support property. Hence, the transaction costs prevents one from using the structure of a specific model to reduce the super--replication cost.

q-fin.MF↗

The Scaling Limit of Superreplication Prices with Small Transaction Costs in the Multivariate Case

Kusuoka [ Limit Theorem on Option Replication Cost with Transaction Costs, Ann. Appl. Probab. 5, 198--221, (1995).] showed how to obtain non-trivial scaling limits of superreplication prices in discrete-time models of a single risky asset which is traded at properly scaled proportional transaction costs. This article extends the result to a multi-variate setup where the investor can trade in several risky assets. The $G$-expectation describing the limiting price involves models with a volatility range around the frictionless scaling limit that depends not only on the transaction costs coefficients but also on the chosen complete discrete-time reference model.

math.PR↗

Super-replication with nonlinear transaction costs and volatility uncertainty

We study super-replication of contingent claims in an illiquid market with model uncertainty. Illiquidity is captured by nonlinear transaction costs in discrete time and model uncertainty arises as our only assumption on stock price returns is that they are in a range specified by fixed volatility bounds. We provide a dual characterization of super-replication prices as a supremum of penalized expectations for the contingent claim's payoff. We also describe the scaling limit of this dual representation when the number of trading periods increases to infinity. Hence, this paper complements the results in [11] and [19] for the case of model uncertainty.

q-fin.MF↗

Risk Minimization for Game Options in Markets Imposing Minimal Transaction Costs

We study partial hedging for game options in markets with transaction costs bounded from below. More precisely, we assume that the investor's transaction costs for each trade are the maximum between proportional transaction costs and a fixed transaction costs. We prove that in the continuous time Black--Scholes (BS) model, there exists a trading strategy which minimizes the shortfall risk. Furthermore, we use binomial models in order to provide numerical schemes for the calculation of the shortfall risk and the corresponding optimal portfolio in the BS model.

q-fin.MF↗

Approximating stochastic volatility by recombinant trees

A general method to construct recombinant tree approximations for stochastic volatility models is developed and applied to the Heston model for stock price dynamics. In this application, the resulting approximation is a four tuple Markov process. The first two components are related to the stock and volatility processes and take values in a two-dimensional binomial tree. The other two components of the Markov process are the increments of random walks with simple values in $\{-1,+1\}$. The resulting efficient option pricing equations are numerically implemented for general American and European options including the standard put and calls, barrier, lookback and Asian-type pay-offs. The weak and extended weak convergences are also proved.

q-fin.CP↗

Robust Hedging with Proportional Transaction Costs

Duality for robust hedging with proportional transaction costs of path dependent European options is obtained in a discrete time financial market with one risky asset. Investor's portfolio consists of a dynamically traded stock and a static position in vanilla options which can be exercised at maturity. Both the stock and the option trading is subject to proportional transaction costs. The main theorem is duality between hedging and a Monge-Kantorovich type optimization problem. In this dual transport problem the optimization is over all the probability measures which satisfy an approximate martingale condition related to consistent price systems in addition to the usual marginal constraints.

q-fin.PM↗