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Yanxi Lin

Publications and source records attributed to Yanxi Lin.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Credibility Governance: A Social Mechanism for Collective Self-Correction under Weak Truth Signals

Online platforms increasingly rely on opinion aggregation to allocate real-world attention and resources, yet common signals such as engagement votes or capital-weighted commitments are easy to amplify and often track visibility rather than reliability. This makes collective judgments brittle under weak truth signals, noisy or delayed feedback, early popularity surges, and strategic manipulation. We propose Credibility Governance (CG), a mechanism that reallocates influence by learning which agents and viewpoints consistently track evolving public evidence. CG maintains dynamic credibility scores for both agents and opinions, updates opinion influence via credibility-weighted endorsements, and updates agent credibility based on the long-run performance of the opinions they support, rewarding early and persistent alignment with emerging evidence while filtering short-lived noise. We evaluate CG in POLIS, a socio-physical simulation environment that models coupled belief dynamics and downstream feedback under uncertainty. Across settings with initial majority misalignment, observation noise and contamination, and misinformation shocks, CG outperforms vote-based, stake-weighted, and no-governance baselines, yielding faster recovery to the true state, reduced lock-in and path dependence, and improved robustness under adversarial pressure. Our implementation and experimental scripts are publicly available at https://github.com/Wanying-He/Credibility_Governance.

cs.CY

Preventive Audits for Data Applications Before Data Sharing in the Power IoT

With the increase in data volume, more types of data are being used and shared, especially in the power Internet of Things (IoT). However, the processes of data sharing may lead to unexpected information leakage because of the ubiquitous relevance among the different data, thus it is necessary for data owners to conduct preventive audits for data applications before data sharing to avoid the risk of key information leakage. Considering that the same data may play completely different roles in different application scenarios, data owners should know the expected data applications of the data buyers in advance and provide modified data that are less relevant to the private information of the data owners and more relevant to the nonprivate information that the data buyers need. In this paper, data sharing in the power IoT is regarded as the background, and the mutual information of the data and their implicit information is selected as the data feature parameter to indicate the relevance between the data and their implicit information or the ability to infer the implicit information from the data. Therefore, preventive audits should be conducted based on changes in the data feature parameters before and after data sharing. The probability exchange adjustment method is proposed as the theoretical basis of preventive audits under simplified consumption, and the corresponding optimization models are constructed and extended to more practical scenarios with multivariate characteristics. Finally, case studies are used to validate the effectiveness of the proposed preventive audits.

cs.CR

FIAT: Fine-grained Information Audit for Trustless Transborder Data Flow

Auditing the information leakage of latent sensitive features during the transborder data flow has attracted sufficient attention from global digital regulators. However, there is missing a technical approach for the audit practice due to two technical challenges. Firstly, there is a lack of theory and tools for measuring the information of sensitive latent features in a dataset. Secondly, the transborder data flow involves multi-stakeholders with diverse interests, which means the audit must be trustless. Despite the tremendous efforts in protecting data privacy, an important issue that has long been neglected is that the transmitted data in data flows can leak other regulated information that is not explicitly contained in the data, leading to unaware information leakage risks. To unveil such risks trustfully before the actual data transfer, we propose FIAT, a Fine-grained Information Audit system for Trustless transborder data flow. In FIAT, we use a learning approach to quantify the amount of information leakage, while the technologies of zero-knowledge proof and smart contracts are applied to provide trustworthy and privacy-preserving auditing results. Experiments show that large information leakage can boost the predictability of uninvolved information using simple machine-learning models, revealing the importance of information auditing. Further performance benchmarking also validates the efficiency and scalability of the FIAT auditing system.

cs.IT