arXiv subjects

Yao-Hsin Chou

Publications and source records attributed to Yao-Hsin Chou.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2017

One-out-of-two Quantum Oblivious Transfer based on Nonorthogonal States

This study proposes a simple and efficient one-out-of-two quantum oblivious transfer (QOT) protocol based on nonorthogonal states. The nonorthogonal property grants quantum bit immunity to some operations in order to achieve the irreversible goal of discarding a message, resulting in a one-out-of-two selection effect. In addition, it can also prevent entangled cheating from an illegal agent. The resulting QOT protocol is therefore built directly on quantum resources, rather than on a two-level structure which must first create two classical keys using the quantum resources (all-or-nothing QOT), and then build the one-out-of-two protocol from there. Furthermore, the proposed protocol allows Alice to test Bob's loyalty by comparing the measurement results. Moreover, the relationship with the no-go theorem is discussed in detail; this relationship is often overlooked in other studies. The no-go theorem discussion and security analysis demonstrate that the proposed protocol does not belong to the no-go theorem constraint, and is secure against both external and internal attacks. In addition, the efficacy analysis shows that the proposed protocol is more efficient than other two-level structure protocols.

quant-ph↗

arXiv2016

Multiparty Quantum Key Agreement based on Quantum Secret Direct Communication with GHZ states

Quantum Key Agreement (QKA) signifies that two or more participants together generate a key and QKA has to satisfy the following conditions: 1 Every participant can change the key and the key is not decided by any participant individually. 2 Only participants can know the key; nonparticipants cannot get the key through illegal means. Because of the condition 1 of participating together, it makes transport inefficient in the current mainstream protocols. They use unicast to exchange messages one by one, so it will considerably limit transmission efficiency and increase cost time spent. This study proposes a protocol based on Multiparty Quantum Secret Direct Communication (MQSDC) with multicast. In addition to satisfying the above conditions, it uses multicast to not only achieve the effect and purpose of QKA, but also to defend against internal and external attacks at the same time. In regard to resource consumption, this study involves linear growth and is more efficient than other mainstream protocols which employ exponential growth.

quant-ph↗

arXiv2015

A Novel Method for Stock Forecasting based on Fuzzy Time Series Combined with the Longest Common/Repeated Sub-sequence

Stock price forecasting is an important issue for investors since extreme accuracy in forecasting can bring about high profits. Fuzzy Time Series (FTS) and Longest Common/Repeated Sub-sequence (LCS/LRS) are two important issues for forecasting prices. However, to the best of our knowledge, there are no significant studies using LCS/LRS to predict stock prices. It is impossible that prices stay exactly the same as historic prices. Therefore, this paper proposes a state-of-the-art method which combines FTS and LCS/LRS to predict stock prices. This method is based on the principle that history will repeat itself. It uses different interval lengths in FTS to fuzzify the prices, and LCS/LRS to look for the same pattern in the historical prices to predict future stock prices. In the experiment, we examine various intervals of fuzzy time sets in order to achieve high prediction accuracy. The proposed method outperforms traditional methods in terms of prediction accuracy and, furthermore, it is easy to implement.

cs.CE↗

arXiv2009

Quantum direct communication with mutual authentication

In this paper, we first point out that some recently proposed quantum direct communication (QDC) protocols with authentication are vulnerable under some specific attacks, and the secrete message will leak out to the authenticator who is introduced to authenticate users participating in the communication. We then propose a new protocol that is capable of achieving secure QDC with authentication as long as the authenticator would do the authentication job faithfully. Our quantum protocol introduces a mutual authentication procedure, uses the quantum Bell states, and applies unitary transformations in the authentication process. Then it exploits and utilizes the entanglement swapping and local unitary operations in the communication processes. Thus, after the authentication process, the client users are left alone to communicate with each other, and the authenticator has no access to the secrete message. In addition, our protocol does not require a direct quantum link between any two users, who want to communicate with each other. This may also be an appealing advantage in the implementation of a practical quantum communication network.

quant-ph↗