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Ye Xing

Publications and source records attributed to Ye Xing.

At least 37 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

The production of charmonium pentaquark from b-baryon and B-meson decay: SU(3) analysis

In this paper, we study the production of charmonium pentaquark $c \bar c q q q$ from bottom baryon and B-meson decays under the flavor SU(3) symmetry. Decay amplitudes for various processes are parametrized in terms of the SU(3) irreducible nonperturbative amplitudes. A number of relations between decay widths have been deduced. Moreover, the strong decays of pentaquark is also taken into account. These results can be tested in future measurements at LHCb, Belle II and CEPC. Once a few decay branching fractions have been measured, our work could provide hints for exploring new decay channels or new pentaquark states.

hep-ph↗

Heavy baryon decays into light meson and dark baryon within LCSR

We studied the decays of Heavy baryon into a pseudoscalar meson and a dark baryon in the recently developed $B$-Mesogenesis scenario, where the two types of effective Lagrangians proposed by the scenario are both considered. The decay amplitudes of $Λ_b^0$ are calculated by light-cone sum rules using its light-cone distribution amplitudes. The decay amplitudes of $Ξ_b^{0,\pm}$ are related with those of $Λ_b^0$ through a flavor SU(3) analysis. The uncertainties of threshold parameter and the Borel parameter are both considered in the numerical calculation. The values of effective coupling constants in the $B$-Mesogenesis are taken as their upper limits that obtained from our previous study on the inclusive decay. The upper limits of the decay branching fractions are presented as functions of the dark baryon mass.

hep-ph↗

Quantitative Determination of the Critical Points of Mott Metal-Insulator Transition in Strongly Correlated Systems

Mottness is at the heart of the essential physics in a strongly correlated system as many novel quantum phenomena occur in the metallic phase near the Mott metal-insulator transition. We investigate the Mott transition in a Hubbard model by using the dynamical mean-field theory and introduce the local quantum state fidelity to depict the Mott metal-insulator transition. The local quantum state fidelity provides a convenient approach for determining the critical point of the Mott transition. Additionally, it presents a consistent description of the two distinct forms of the Mott transition points.

cond-mat.str-el↗

Semi-inclusive decays of $B$ meson into a dark anti-baryon and baryons

Using the recently developed $B$-Mesogenesis scenario, we studied the semi-inclusive decays of $B$ meson into a dark anti-baryon $ψ$ plus any possible states $X$ containing $u/c$ and $d/s$ quarks with unit baryon number. The two types of effective Lagrangians proposed by the scenario are both considered in the study. The semi-inclusive decay branching fractions of $B\to X ψ$ are calculated by the method of heavy quark expansion, where the non-perturbative contributions from the matrix elements of dimension-5 operators are included. We obtained the branching fractions as functions of the dark anti-baryon mass. Using the experimental upper limits of the branching fractions, we presented the constraints of the coupling constants in the $B$-Mesogenesis scenario.

hep-ph↗

The Production of Charm Pentaquark from B meson within SU(3) Analysis

We study the masses and production modes of pentaquark with the quark constituent $c\bar qqqq$, by the tridiquark-diquark model and systematical light flavor quark symmetry SU(3) analysis. The mass splittings show that the S-wave singly charm pentaquark $c\bar udds$, $c\bar dusu$, $c\bar sudu$, and $c\bar sudd$ are below their strong decay thresholds, while $c\bar u ds s, c \bar d uss$ with parity $\frac{1}{2}^-$ are near their strong decay thresholds, which imply the possibility of stable states. Furthermore, we discuss the production of the concerned 15 states from $B$ meson, the analysis within SU(3) symmetry yields the golden channels of production process, $\overline B^0_s\!\!\to F_{-1/2}^+ \overline p,\ B^-\!\!\to F_{-3/2}^- \overline Λ^0$, which expected to be work worthily in b-factory.

hep-ph↗

Searching for tetraquark through weak decays of b-baryons

After the experimental observation of charged and neutral $Z_c(3900)$, it is of prime importance to pursue searches for additional production modes of these exotic states. In this work, we investigate the possibility to study the $Z_c(3900)$ through weak decays of b-baryons at the LHCb. Decay amplitudes for various processes have been parametrized in terms of the SU(3) irreducible nonperturbative amplitudes. A number of relations for the partial decay widths are deduced from these results. The decay widths of $Λ_b^0\to Λ^0 Z_c^0(3900)$, $Ξ_b^- \to Σ^- Z_{c}^0(3900)$ and $Ξ_b^0 \to Λ^0 Z_{c}^0(3900)$ have also been calculated from which some relevant partial decay widths of b-baryons could be estimated. The results presented in this paper can be tested experimentally at hadron colliders in the future.

hep-ph↗

W-exchange contribution to the decays $Ξ_{cc}^{++}\toΞ_{c}^{+(\prime)}π^{+}$ using light-cone sum rules

We calculate the W-exchange contribution to the $Ξ_{cc}^{++}\toΞ_{c}^{+(\prime)}π^{+}$ decay using light-cone sum rules. The two-particle light-cone distribution amplitudes of the pion are used as non-perturbative input for the sum rules calculation, and the perturbative kernel is calculated at the leading order. We obtain the corresponding decay branching fractions by combining our W-exchange amplitudes with the factorizable amplitudes given by various theoretical methods from the literature. It is shown that with the factorizable amplitudes from heavy quark effective theory, we obtain the branching fraction ratio ${\cal B}(Ξ_{cc}^{++}\toΞ_{c}^{+\prime}π^{+})/{\cal B}(Ξ_{cc}^{++}\toΞ_{c}^{+}π^{+})= 1.42\pm 0.78$, which is consistent with the experimental value of $1.41\pm 0.17\pm 0.1$.

hep-ph↗

The Production of Singly Charmed Pentaquark $\bar c q qqq$ from Bottom Baryon

In the paper, we study the production of pentaquark $\bar{c}q qqq$ from singly bottom baryon. The tensor representations of pentaquark $\bar{c}q qqq$ are completed at first. Under the light quark symmetry analysis, we decompose the singly charmed pentaquarks into $6$, $15$ and $15'$ multiple states, and deduce the representations of these states. Then we construct the production Hamiltonian of the multiple states in proper order. For completeness, we systematically study the production channels of pentaquark states, including the possible production amplitudes and cross section relations between different channels. Ultimately, we screen out some advantageous channels, which expected to be fairly valuable supports for future search experiments.

hep-ph↗

The study of doubly charmed pentaquark $c c \bar qqq$ with the SU(3) symmetry

We study the masses and lifetimes of doubly charmed pentaquark $P_{cc\bar qqq}(q=u,d,s)$ primarily. The operation of masses carried out by the doubly heavy triquark-diquark model, whose results suggests the existence of stable states $cc\bar s ud$ with the parity $J^P=\frac{1}{2}^-$. The roughly calculation about lifetimes show the short magnitudes, $(4.65^{+0.71}_{-0.55})\times 10^{-13}s $ for the parity $J^P=\frac{1}{2}^-$ and $(0.93^{+0.14}_{-0.11})\times 10^{-12} s $ for $J^P=\frac{3}{2}^-$. Since the pentaquark $cc\bar s ud$ is interpreted as the stable bound states against strong decays, then we will focus on the production and possible decay channels of the pentaquark in the next step, the study would be fairly valuable supports for future experiments. For completeness, we systematically studied the production from $Ω_{ccc}$ and the decay modes in the framework SU(3) flavor symmetry, including the processes of semi-leptonic and two body non-leptonic decays. Synthetically, we make a collection of the golden channels.

hep-ph↗

Weak decays of doubly heavy baryons: four-body nonleptonic decay channels

The LHCb Collaboration announced the observation of doubly charmed baryon through $Ξ_{c c}^{++} \rightarrow Λ_{c}^{+} K^{-} π^{+} π^{+}$ in 2017. Since then, a series of studies of doubly heavy baryons have been presented. $Ξ_{cc}^{++}$ was discovered through nonleptonic four-body decay mode, and experimental data has indicated that the decay modes of $Ξ_{c c}^{++}$ are not saturated by two and three-body intermediate states. In this work, we analyze the four-body weak decays of doubly heavy baryons $Ξ_{cc}^{++}, Ξ_{cc}^+$, and $Ω_{cc}^+$. Decay amplitudes for various channels are parametrized in terms of SU(3) irreducible amplitudes. We point out that branching fractions for Cabibbo-allowed processes $Ξ_{cc}^{+}\toΛ_c^+π^+ π^0 K^-$, $Ω_{cc}^{+}\toΛ_c^+π^+ \overline K^0 K^-$ would be helpful to search for $Ξ_{cc}^+$ and $Ω_{cc}^+$ in future measurements at experimental facilities like LHC, Belle II, and CEPC.

hep-ph↗

SU(3) analysis of fully-light tetraquarks in heavy meson weak decays

We perform a SU(3) analysis for both semi-leptonic and non-leptonic heavy meson weak decays into a pseudoscalar meson and a fully-light tetraquark in 10 or 27 representation. A reduction of the SU(3) representation tensor for the fully-light tetraquarks is produced and all the flavor components for each representation tensor are listed. The decay channels we analysis include $B/D \to U/T~P~lν$, $B/D \to U/T~P $ and $B_c \to U/T~P/D$, with $U/T$ represents a fully-light tetraquark in 10 or 27 representation and $P$ is a pseudoscalar meson. Finally, among these results we list all the golden decay channels which are expected to have more possibilities to be observed in experiments.

hep-ph↗

Weak Decays of Triply Heavy Tetraquarks ${b\bar c}{b\bar q}$

We study lifetimes and weak decays of the triply heavy tetraquarks ${b\bar c}{b\bar q}$. Following the heavy quark expanding(HQE), the lifetimes of tetraquarks ${b\bar c}{b\bar q}$ can be expressed as the summation of different dimension operators. Particularly, we obtain the lifetimes of ${b\bar c}{b\bar q}$ at the next-to-leading order(NLO) given as $τ(T^{\{bb\}}_{\{\bar c\bar q\}})=0.70\times 10^{-12}s$. Besides, we construct the weak decays Hamiltonian of ${b\bar c}{b\bar q}$ in hadronic level under the SU(3) flavor symmetry. The discussion of the Hamiltonian can deduce the decay amplitudes and width relations of the tetraquarks. Following the choosing rules, we collect some golden channels for the mesonic decays of tetraquarks, which will be helpful to search for triply heavy tetraquarks ${b\bar c}{b\bar q}$ in future experiments.

hep-ph↗

Weak Decays of Stable Open-bottom Tetraquark by SU(3) Symmetry Analysis

The exotic state $X(5568)$ which was observed by D0 Collaboration is very likely to be a tetraquark state with four different valence quark flavors, though the existence was not confirmed by other collaborations. The possibility of such state still generate lots of interests in theory. In the paper, we will study the properties of the state under the SU(3) flavor symmetry. This four quark state with a heavy bottom quark and three light quarks(anti-quark) can form a $6$ or $\overline {15}$ representation. The weak decays can be dominant and should be discussed carefully while such state is stable against the strong interaction. Therefor we will study the multi-body semileptonic and nonleptonic weak decays systematically. With the help of SU(3) flavor symmetry, we can give the Hamiltonian in the hadronic level, then obtain the parameterized irreducible amplitudes and the relations of different channels. At the end of the article, we collect some Cabibbo allowed two-body and three-body weak decay channels which can be used to reconstruct $X_{b6}$ states at the branching fraction up to be $10^{-5}$.

hep-ph↗

S-wave contributions in $\bar B_s^0\to (D^0,\bar D^0)π^+π^- $ within perturbative QCD approach

The $\bar B_s^0\to (D^0,\bar D^0) π^+π^-$ is induced by the $b\to c \bar us$/$b \to u\bar cs$ transition, and can interfere if a CP-eigenstate $D_{\rm CP}$ is formed. The interference contribution is sensitive to the CKM angle $γ$. In this work, we study S-wave $π^+π^-$ contributions to the process in the perturbative QCD factorization. Under the factorization framework, we adopt two-meson light-cone distribution amplitudes, whose normalization is parametrized by the S-wave time-like two-pion form factor with the resonance contributions from $f_0(500)$, $f_0(980),f_0(1500),f_0(1790)$. We find the branching ratios of $\bar B_s^0\to (D^0,\bar D^0) (π^+π^-)_S$ can reach the order of $10^{-6}$, and significant interferences exist in $\bar B_s^0\to D_{CP} (π^+π^-)_S$. The future measurement can not only provide useful constraints on the CKM angle $γ$ but is also helpful to explore the multi-body decay mechanism of heavy mesons.

hep-ph↗

Light-Cone Sum Rules Analysis of $Ξ_{QQ^{\prime}q}\toΛ_{Q^{\prime}}$ Weak Decays

We analyze the weak decay of doubly-heavy baryon decays into anti-triplets $Λ_Q$ with light-cone sum rules. To calculate the decay form factors, both bottom and charmed anti-triplets $Λ_b$ and $Λ_c$ are described by the same set of leading twist light-cone distribution functions. With the obtained form factors, we perform a phenomenology study on the corresponding semi-leptonic decays. The decay widths are calculated and the branching ratios given in this work are expected to be tested by future experimental data, which will help us to understand the underlying dynamics in doubly-heavy baryon decays.

hep-ph↗

Fully Heavy Tetraquark ${bb \bar c \bar c}$: Lifetimes and Weak Decays

We study the lifetime and weak decays of the full-heavy S-wave $0^+$ tetraquark $T^{\{bb\}}_{\{\bar c\bar c\}}$. Using the operator product expansion rooted in heavy quark expansion, we find a rather short lifetime, at the order $(0.1-0.3)\times 10^{-12}s$ depending on the inputs. With the flavor SU(3) symmetry, we then construct the effective Hamiltonian at the hadron level, and derive relations between decay widths of different channels. According to the electro-weak effective operators, we classify different decay modes, and make a collection of the golden channels, such as $T_{\{\bar c \bar c\}}^{\{bb\}}\to B^- K^0 B_c^-$ for the charm quark decay and $T_{\{\bar c \bar c\}}^{\{bb\}}\to B^-D^-$ for the bottom quark decay. Our results for the lifetime and golden channels are helpful to search for the fully-heavy tetraquark in future experiments.

hep-ph↗

Weak Decays of Doubly-Heavy Tetraquarks ${b\bar c}{q\bar q}$

We study the weak decays of exotic tetraquark states ${b\bar c}{q\bar q}$ with two heavy quarks. Under the SU(3) symmetry for light quarks, these tetraquarks can be classified into an octet plus a singlet: $3\bigotimes\bar 3=1\bigoplus8$. We will concentrate on the octet tetraquarks with $J^{P}=0^{+}$, and study their weak decays, both semileptonic and nonleptonic. Hadron-level effective Hamiltonian is constructed according to the irreducible representations of the SU(3) group. Expanding the Hamiltonian, we obtain the decay amplitudes parameterized in terms of a few irreducible quantities. Based on these amplitudes, relations for decay widths are derived, which can be tested in future. We also give a list of golden channels that can be used to look for these states at various colliders.

hep-ph↗

Weak Decays of Stable Doubly Heavy Tetraquark States

In the light of the recent discovery of the $Ξ^{++}_{cc}$ by LHCb collaboration, we study the stable doubly heavy tetraquarks. These states are compact exotic hadrons which can be approximated as the diquark-anti-diquark correlations. In the flavor SU(3) symmetry, they form an SU(3) triplet or anti-sextet. The spectra of the stable doubly heavy tetraquark states are predicted by Sakharov-Zeldovich formula. We find that the $T^+_{cc\bar{u}\bar{d}}({\bf 3})$ is about 16MeV below the $DD^*$ threshold, while $T^{-}_{bb\bar{u}\bar{d}}({\bf 3})$ is about 73MeV below the $BB^*$ threshold. We then study the semileptonic and nonleptonic weak decays of the stable doubly heavy tetraquark states. The decay amplitudes are parametrized in terms of SU(3)-irreducible amplitudes. Ratios between decay widths of different channels are also derived. At the end, we collect the Cabibbo allowed two-body and three-body decay channels, which are most promising to search for the stable doubly heavy tetraquark states at LHCb and Belle II experiments.

hep-ph↗