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Yicong Lin

Publications and source records attributed to Yicong Lin.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

GeoTrussRover: Morphological Computation with Contact-Semantic Control Primitives

Reconfigurable robots can change their contact geometry when a fixed body cannot negotiate an obstacle. A variable-geometry truss (VGT) distributes this shape change through a load-bearing structure, but coupling it to a mobile base creates a high-dimensional coordination problem. GeoTrussRover combines an electrically actuated VGT, a wheeled base, and contact-semantic morphology planning and control. We solve one source traversal and extract four contact-semantic primitives that describe coordination among 21 members. Physics-constrained projection adapts them to unseen step heights with the same contact topology. When every phase remains feasible, adaptation does not recompute the complete motion. If one phase violates the new physical constraints, only that phase is recomputed. A full-space QP then tracks the adapted motion and corrects member and wheel errors. For transfer from 0.10m to 0.075m, the method reduces objective-function evaluations by 63.7% relative to full recomputation. Contact-phase feasibility analysis covers step heights from 0.10 to 0.46m, or 1.08 to 4.97 wheel radii, with the upper value near the theoretical feasible boundary. The electric prototype traverses 2.11 wheel radii. The resulting low-dimensional representation stores task coordination in a hyper-redundant, load-bearing morphology and reuses it during locomotion.

cs.RO

MuJoCable: Reduced-Order Surface-Routed Cable Transmission for Tendon-Driven Robots

Tendon transmissions reduce distal inertia and add compliance, yet routing, slack, and friction govern motion and force transfer. Mainstream rigid-body robotics simulators such as MuJoCo do not jointly resolve moving noncircular contact, unilateral tension, and segment friction. We present MuJoCable, which adds a reduced-order, configuration-dependent cable transmission to MuJoCo. Its routing algorithm jointly optimizes an ordered path across moving analytic and mesh surfaces. A unilateral axial law, directional Capstan propagation, and nodal virtual work map this path to segment tensions and body forces. The warm-started engine plugin applies these forces during simulation and exposes route and load states for design. Pulley benchmarks recover analytical transmission relations with a Capstan-ratio error below 0.5%. On the underactuated 18-joint SpiRobs, MuJoCable reveals friction-driven load growth and proximal redistribution of joint rotation that the native tendon does not represent. Hardware tests on SpiRobs and a tendon-route-coupled finger reproduce observed motion sequences. By making physical threading executable, MuJoCable brings transmission sources of the simulation-to-reality gap into route, cable, and actuator design before fabrication.

cs.RO

Domain Adaptation with Cauchy-Schwarz Divergence

Domain adaptation aims to use training data from one or multiple source domains to learn a hypothesis that can be generalized to a different, but related, target domain. As such, having a reliable measure for evaluating the discrepancy of both marginal and conditional distributions is crucial. We introduce Cauchy-Schwarz (CS) divergence to the problem of unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA). The CS divergence offers a theoretically tighter generalization error bound than the popular Kullback-Leibler divergence. This holds for the general case of supervised learning, including multi-class classification and regression. Furthermore, we illustrate that the CS divergence enables a simple estimator on the discrepancy of both marginal and conditional distributions between source and target domains in the representation space, without requiring any distributional assumptions. We provide multiple examples to illustrate how the CS divergence can be conveniently used in both distance metric- or adversarial training-based UDA frameworks, resulting in compelling performance.

cs.LG

Business Policy Experiments using Fractional Factorial Designs: Consumer Retention on DoorDash

This paper investigates an approach to both speed up business decision-making and lower the cost of learning through experimentation by factorizing business policies and employing fractional factorial experimental designs for their evaluation. We illustrate how this method integrates with advances in the estimation of heterogeneous treatment effects, elaborating on its advantages and foundational assumptions. We empirically demonstrate the implementation and benefits of our approach and assess its validity in evaluating consumer promotion policies at DoorDash, which is one of the largest delivery platforms in the US. Our approach discovers a policy with 5% incremental profit at 67% lower implementation cost.

stat.ME

Cointegrating Polynomial Regressions with Power Law Trends: Environmental Kuznets Curve or Omitted Time Effects?

The environmental Kuznets curve predicts an inverted U-shaped relationship between environmental pollution and economic growth. Current analyses frequently employ models which restrict nonlinearities in the data to be explained by the economic growth variable only. We propose a Generalized Cointegrating Polynomial Regression (GCPR) to allow for an alternative source of nonlinearity. More specifically, the GCPR is a seemingly unrelated regression with (1) integer powers of deterministic and stochastic trends for the individual units, and (2) a common flexible global trend. We estimate this GCPR by nonlinear least squares and derive its asymptotic distribution. Endogeneity of the regressors will introduce nuisance parameters into the limiting distribution but a simulation-based approach nevertheless enables us to conduct valid inference. A multivariate subsampling KPSS test is proposed to verify the correct specification of the cointegrating relation. Our simulation study shows good performance of the simulated inference approach and subsampling KPSS test. We illustrate the GCPR approach using data for Austria, Belgium, Finland, the Netherlands, Switzerland, and the UK. A single global trend accurately captures all nonlinearities leading to a linear cointegrating relation between GDP and CO2 for all countries. This suggests that the environmental improvement of the last years is due to economic factors different from GDP.

econ.EM

Efficient Estimation by Fully Modified GLS with an Application to the Environmental Kuznets Curve

This paper develops the asymptotic theory of a Fully Modified Generalized Least Squares estimator for multivariate cointegrating polynomial regressions. Such regressions allow for deterministic trends, stochastic trends and integer powers of stochastic trends to enter the cointegrating relations. Our fully modified estimator incorporates: (1) the direct estimation of the inverse autocovariance matrix of the multidimensional errors, and (2) second order bias corrections. The resulting estimator has the intuitive interpretation of applying a weighted least squares objective function to filtered data series. Moreover, the required second order bias corrections are convenient byproducts of our approach and lead to standard asymptotic inference. We also study several multivariate KPSS-type of tests for the null of cointegration. A comprehensive simulation study shows good performance of the FM-GLS estimator and the related tests. As a practical illustration, we reinvestigate the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis for six early industrialized countries as in Wagner et al. (2020).

econ.EM