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Yiran Xing

Publications and source records attributed to Yiran Xing.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Residual-Certified Adaptive Tracking of Solution Manifolds in Parametric Dynamical Systems

This paper presents a residual-certified adaptive method for tracking local solution manifolds in parametric dynamical systems. The method combines local POD reduction, full physical residual checks, state-distance snapshot forgetting, high-fidelity resampling, and a lightweight physics-informed neural correction. Instead of learning one global parameter-to-state map, the algorithm maintains the currently active local branch and updates it when the residual indicates loss of validity. The analysis explains why residual thresholds are meaningful on regular branches through local residual-error control, and why stricter local updates are needed near folds or other degenerate neighborhoods. Numerical studies on Ostwald ripening, a particle population-balance model, and the Bratu equation test the approach across low-dimensional dynamics, nonlinear nonlocal residual compensation, and near-fold model failure. The results show that residual-certified local model management can concentrate high-fidelity computation in difficult parameter regions while preserving an interpretable link between surrogate prediction, physical consistency, and active-branch tracking.

math.NA

3D-RETR: End-to-End Single and Multi-View 3D Reconstruction with Transformers

3D reconstruction aims to reconstruct 3D objects from 2D views. Previous works for 3D reconstruction mainly focus on feature matching between views or using CNNs as backbones. Recently, Transformers have been shown effective in multiple applications of computer vision. However, whether or not Transformers can be used for 3D reconstruction is still unclear. In this paper, we fill this gap by proposing 3D-RETR, which is able to perform end-to-end 3D REconstruction with TRansformers. 3D-RETR first uses a pretrained Transformer to extract visual features from 2D input images. 3D-RETR then uses another Transformer Decoder to obtain the voxel features. A CNN Decoder then takes as input the voxel features to obtain the reconstructed objects. 3D-RETR is capable of 3D reconstruction from a single view or multiple views. Experimental results on two datasets show that 3DRETR reaches state-of-the-art performance on 3D reconstruction. Additional ablation study also demonstrates that 3D-DETR benefits from using Transformers.

cs.CV

KM-BART: Knowledge Enhanced Multimodal BART for Visual Commonsense Generation

We present Knowledge Enhanced Multimodal BART (KM-BART), which is a Transformer-based sequence-to-sequence model capable of reasoning about commonsense knowledge from multimodal inputs of images and texts. We adapt the generative BART architecture to a multimodal model with visual and textual inputs. We further develop novel pretraining tasks to improve the model performance on the Visual Commonsense Generation (VCG) task. In particular, our pretraining task of Knowledge-based Commonsense Generation (KCG) boosts model performance on the VCG task by leveraging commonsense knowledge from a large language model pretrained on external commonsense knowledge graphs. To the best of our knowledge, we are the first to propose a dedicated task for improving model performance on the VCG task. Experimental results show that our model reaches state-of-the-art performance on the VCG task by applying these novel pretraining tasks.

cs.CL