arXiv subjects
Publications and source records attributed to Yoshinori Cho.
We consider the finite density effects of the fermion with U(1) gauge symmetry in Hosotani mechanism. We construct a vacuum gauge ball, a new kind of non-topological soliton, and investigate their properties numerically. We find the relations between the physical quantities.
We calculate the effective potential for the vacuum gauge field from the one-loop matter effect in $M_3\times S^3\times S^1$ space-time. This background geometry is motivated from the recent studies on gauged supergravities with a positive-definite potential, which admits a generalized Kaluza-Klein reduction. We investigate how symmetry breaking patterns through the Hosotani mechanism are affected by the ratio of the radii of $S^1$ and $S^3$.
We construct numerical solutions for non-topological solitons in three-dimensional U(1)-gauged ${\cal N}=2$ supergravity. We find the region of the solutions showing with the BTZ mass, the angular momentum and the magnetic flux and discuss the relation among the physical parameters for various values of a cosmological constant.
We study the one-loop effective potential induced from quantum fluctuation of a finite number of fields. A series expansion in terms of the modified Bessel functions is useful to evaluate the one-loop effective potential. We find that at most $N-2$ scalars parameterize the one-loop finite potential and the explicit parameterization is shown. The structure of the potential for N=4 is investigated as the simplest case. The implication of the model is discussed.
We investigate the mass spectrum of a scalar field in a world with latticized and circular continuum space where background fields takes a topological configuration. We find that the mass spectrum is related to the characteristic values of Mathieu functions. The gauge symmetry breaking in a similar spacetime is also discussed.
We examine charged static perfect fluid distributions with a dilaton field in the frame-work of general relativity. We consider the case that the Einstein equations reduce to a non-linear version of Poisson equation. We show that Maxwell equation and an equation for a dilaton imply the relation among the charge, mass and dilatonic charge densities.