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Yoshinori Hara

Publications and source records attributed to Yoshinori Hara.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

DMFT analysis of Hopfield network with plasticity

We study a fully connected Hopfield-type associative memory network with online activity-dependent synaptic plasticity, where neural states and synaptic couplings coevolve during retrieval. Using the generating-functional formalism, we derive a dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) in the large-system limit with extensively many stored random patterns, and show that the many-body dynamics reduces to an effective single-site stochastic process with colored Gaussian crosstalk noise and delayed feedback terms. Numerical solutions of the DMFT equations agree well with direct simulations. We find that moderate plasticity enlarges the basin of attraction and increases the maximum retrievable memory load by generating a positive delayed feedback that stabilizes retrieval against crosstalk noise. However, excessively strong plasticity causes the network to imprint the imperfect initial cue itself, leading to spurious attractors and degraded retrieval performance. Consequently, an optimal plasticity strength emerges from the trade-off between memory stabilization and premature cue imprinting. These results extend the DMFT description of associative memory to networks with coevolving neural and synaptic dynamics.

cond-mat.dis-nn↗

Quantum effects in rotationally invariant spin glass models

This study investigates the quantum effects in transverse-field Ising spin glass models with rotationally invariant random interactions. The primary aim is to evaluate the validity of a quasi-static approximation that captures the imaginary-time dependence of the order parameters beyond the conventional static approximation. Using the replica method combined with the Suzuki--Trotter decomposition, we established a stability condition for the replica symmetric solution, which is analogous to the de Almeida--Thouless criterion. Numerical analysis of the Sherrington--Kirkpatrick model estimates a value of the critical transverse field, $Γ_\mathrm{c}$, which agrees with previous Monte Carlo-based estimations. For the Hopfield model, it provides an estimate of $Γ_\mathrm{c}$, which has not been previously evaluated. For the random orthogonal model, our analysis suggests that quantum effects alter the random first-order transition scenario in the low-temperature limit. This study supports a quasi-static treatment for analyzing quantum spin glasses and may offer useful insights into the analysis of quantum optimization algorithms.

cond-mat.dis-nn↗