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Yoshiyuki Endo

Publications and source records attributed to Yoshiyuki Endo.

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Polynomial Random Dynamical Systems with Complete Connections and the Probability of Tending to Infinity

We study polynomial random dynamical systems with complete connections on the Riemann sphere. In this framework, the choice of the next polynomial map is governed by a state-dependent rule with memory, extending both i.i.d. random dynamics and non-i.i.d. Markovian models. For each initial state, we define the probability that the random orbit tends to infinity. We prove that it is locally constant on the Fatou set, and that if all kernel Julia sets are empty, then it is continuous on the whole space. We also introduce stationary-averaged escaping probabilities with respect to stationary distributions of the induced state chain. Under the same kernel-emptiness assumption, these averaged probabilities are continuous. In addition, for each point of the Riemann sphere, the set of all possible stationary-averaged values is shown to be a compact interval determined by ergodic stationary distributions. We further give a sufficient condition for the stationary-averaged escaping probability to be everywhere positive and nontrivial. Finally, we provide examples showing RSCC-specific phenomena, including reinforcement-induced discontinuity, recovery of continuity under truncation, and genuinely mixed escaping behavior produced by stationary averaging.

math.DS

A Julia-Fatou Theory via Random Systems with Complete Connections

We develop a Julia-Fatou theory for random dynamical systems of continuous self-maps on a compact metric space, driven by random systems with complete connections (RSCCs). This framework allows the selection rule to depend on the evolving state and, in general, on the entire past, going beyond the Markovian graph directed Markov system setting. For each state we define Julia, Fatou, and kernel Julia sets via equicontinuity of admissible composition families, and we introduce a pathwise and skew product viewpoint. Under natural compactness and continuity assumptions on the RSCC, we study the associated averaged dynamics on the product space and prove Cooperation Principle I: if the kernel Julia set is empty at every state and the admissible maps are open, then the iterates of the adjoint transition operator are equicontinuous on the whole space of probability measures, and along almost every admissible path the fiberwise Julia set has zero mass for any given finite measure. We further identify a new phenomenon specific to RSCCs, namely emptiness jumps of kernel Julia sets along admissible state trajectories, and provide criteria excluding such jumps, including discreteness of the state space and a propagation mechanism under phi-irreducibility. Several examples, motivated by reinforcement and feedback mechanisms, illustrate both the jump phenomenon and the applicability of the Cooperation Principle I in non-Markovian settings.

math.DS