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Youssef Ouazzani Chahdi

Publications and source records attributed to Youssef Ouazzani Chahdi.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Passive Market Impact: A Point Process Approach

While the market impact of aggressive orders has been extensively studied, the impact of passive orders, those executed through limit orders, remains less understood. The goal of this paper is to investigate passive market impact by developing a microstructure model connecting liquidity dynamics and price moves. A key innovation of our approach is to replace the traditional assumption of constant information content for each trade by a function that depends on the available volume in the limit order book. Within this framework, we explore scaling limits and analyze the market impact of passive metaorders. Additionally, we derive useful approximations for the shape of market impact curves, leading to closed-form formulas that can be easily applied in practice.

q-fin.MF↗

Exact conditional simulation of Point processes: Application to pathwise market impact estimation

Market impact is defined as the difference between the observed price trajectory under a given execution strategy and the counterfactual trajectory that would have prevailed without it. Since this counterfactual is unobservable, estimating market impact requires simulating alternative paths under the same realized market randomness. We address this by studying the conditional simulation of point processes under perturbed intensities. Given an observed counting process whose intensity is determined by its own history, we characterize the conditional law of the latent Poisson random measure in a thinning representation. This yields an exact, event-driven algorithm that reconstructs counterfactual paths on a common randomness source, enabling rigorous pathwise market impact estimation for aggressive, passive, and mixed strategies.

q-fin.TR↗

Trading with market resistance and concave price impact

We consider an optimal trading problem under a market impact model with endogenous market resistance generated by a sophisticated trader who (partially) detects metaorders and trades against them to exploit price overreactions induced by the order flow. The model features a concave transient impact driven by a power-law propagator with a resistance term responding to the trader's rate via a fixed-point equation involving a general resistance function. We derive a (non)linear stochastic Fredholm equation as the first-order optimality condition satisfied by optimal trading strategies. Existence and uniqueness of the optimal control are established when the resistance function is linear, and an existence result is obtained when it is strictly convex using coercivity and weak lower semicontinuity of the associated profit-and-loss functional. We also propose an iterative scheme to solve the nonlinear stochastic Fredholm equation and prove an exponential convergence rate. Numerical experiments confirm this behavior and illustrate optimal round-trip strategies under "buy" signals with various decay profiles and different market resistance specifications.

q-fin.TR↗

A unified theory of order flow, market impact, and volatility

We propose a microstructural model for the order flow in financial markets that distinguishes between {\it core orders} and {\it reaction flow}, both modeled as Hawkes processes. This model has a natural scaling limit that reconciles a number of salient empirical properties: persistent signed order flow, rough trading volume and volatility, and power-law market impact. In our framework, all these quantities are pinned down by a single statistic $H_0$, which measures the persistence of the core flow. Specifically, the signed flow converges to the sum of a fractional process with Hurst index $H_0$ and a martingale, while the limiting traded volume is a rough process with Hurst index $H_0-1/2$. No-arbitrage constraints imply that volatility is rough, with Hurst parameter $2H_0-3/2$, and that the price impact of trades follows a power law with exponent $2-2H_0$. The analysis of signed order flow data yields an estimate $H_0 \approx 3/4$. This is not only consistent with the square-root law of market impact, but also turns out to match estimates for the roughness of traded volumes and volatilities remarkably well.

q-fin.ST↗