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Yu. A. Pusep

Publications and source records attributed to Yu. A. Pusep.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

Effect of electric current on optical response of viscous electron-hole plasma

The influence of the Hall voltage on the photoluminescence of a dense hydrodynamic electron-hole plasma laser generated in a mesoscopic n-doped GaAs channel under intense laser excitation is studied. Laser excitation induces an interband current determined by the recombination of photogenerated electron-hole pairs. As a result, background electrons drifting under the influence of the Hall voltage form an effective Hall current. The Coulomb drag caused by the Hall current causes the accumulation of light holes, leading to the appearance of a double photoluminescence line formed by the recombination of excitons and trions. In contrast, in the absence of a Hall current, the shift in the photoluminescence energy associated with heavy holes occurs due to the electric field created by the Hall potential difference.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Spectroscopy of Heat Transport and Violation of the Wiedemann--Franz Law in a GaAs Hydrodynamic Mesoscopic Channel

The Wiedemann--Franz law, which determines the universality of the ratio of thermal conductivity to electrical conductivity, is studied in the hydrodynamic electron transport regime, where electron--electron scattering predominates over scattering by disorder. In this case, the different relaxation of electric and thermal currents can lead to a violation of the Wiedemann--Franz law, which is expected to be even more pronounced in mesoscopic electron systems. This paper reports the propagation of hot electrons in a GaAs hydrodynamic narrow channel, studied using micrometer-resolution photoluminescence thermometry. A temperature dependence of the Lorenz number was obtained, indicating a violation of the Wiedemann--Franz law. The important role of narrow constrictions in this violation was also demonstrated, and theoretical arguments are presented.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Current-induced Magnetoexcitons in Mesoscopic Electron-hole Plasma

A radical restructuring of the optical response of highly excited electron-hole plasma formed in a mesoscopic GaAs/AlGaAs channel in a quantizing magnetic field when an electric current flows in the channel has been discovered. In the absence of current, the emission spectra are caused by transitions between Landau levels formed in the conduction band and in the valence band of heavy holes. A critical electric current leads to a drastic change in the emission spectra with a predominant contribution from light holes. It is shown that the current causes local accumulation of light holes due to Coulomb drag, which leads to strong electron-hole coupling and, as a consequence, the formation of excitons and trions.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Hydrodynamics of electron-hole fluid photogenerated in a mesoscopic two-dimensional channel

The dynamics of the diffusion flow of holes photoinjected into a mesoscopic GaAs channel of variable width, where they, together with background electrons, form a hydrodynamic electron-hole fluid, is studied using time-resolved microphotoluminescence. It is found that the rate of recombination of photoinjected holes, which is proportional to the rate of their flow, decreases when holes pass through the expanded sections of the channel. In fact, this is the Venturi effect, which consists in a decrease in the velocity of the fluid in the expanded sections of the pipe. Moreover, a non-uniform diffusion velocity profile is observed, similar to the parabolic Hagen-Poiseuille velocity profile, which indicates a viscous hydrodynamic flow. It is shown that in argeement with a theory, the magnetic field strongly suppresses the viscosity of the electron-hole fluid. Additional evidence of the viscous nature of the studied electron-hole fluid is the observed increase in the recombination rate with increasing temperature, which is similar to the decrease in the electrical resistance of viscous electrons with temperature.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Diffusion of photo-excited holes in viscous electron fluid

The diffusion of photo-generated holes is studied in a high-mobility mesoscopic GaAs\ channel where electrons exhibit hydrodynamic properties. It is shown that the injection of holes into such an electron system leads to the formation of a hydrodynamic three-component mixture consisted of electrons and photo-generated heavy and light holes. The obtained results are analyzed within the framework of ambipolar diffusion, which reveals characteristics of a viscous flow. Both hole types exhibit similar hydrodynamic characteristics. In such a way the diffusion lengths, ambipolar diffusion coefficient and the effective viscosity of the electron-hole system are determined.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Magnetic field induced transition in a wide parabolic well superimposed with superlattice

We study a $Al_{x}Ga_{x-1}As$ parabolic quantum wells (PQW) with $GaAs/Al_{x}Ga_{x-1}As$ square superlattice. The magnetotransport in PQW with intentionally disordered short-period superlattice reveals a surprising transition from electrons distribution over whole parabolic well to independent-layer states with unequal density. The transition occurs in the perpendicular magnetic field at Landau filling factor $ν\approx3$ and is signaled by the appearance of the strong and developing fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states and by the enhanced slope of the Hall resistance. We attribute the transition to the possible electron localization in the x-y plane inside the lateral wells, and formation of the FQH states in the central well of the superlattice, driven by electron-electron interaction.

cond-mat.mes-hall