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Yukari Yamauchi

Publications and source records attributed to Yukari Yamauchi.

22 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Suppressing Coherent Gauge Drift in Quantum Simulations

Simulations of field theories on noisy quantum computers must contend with errors introduced by that noise. For gauge theories, a large class of errors violate gauge symmetry, and thus may result in unphysical processes occurring in the simulation. We present a method, applicable to non-Abelian gauge theories, for suppressing coherent gauge drift errors through the repeated application of pseudorandom gauge transformation. In cases where the dominant errors are gauge-violating, we expect this method to be a practical way to improve the accuracy of NISQ-era simulations.

quant-ph↗

Parton Physics on a Quantum Computer

Parton distribution functions and hadronic tensors may be computed on a universal quantum computer without many of the complexities that apply to Euclidean lattice calculations. We detail algorithms for computing parton distribution functions and the hadronic tensor in the Thirring model. Their generalization to QCD is discussed, with the conclusion that the parton distribution function is best obtained by fitting the hadronic tensor, rather than direct calculation. As a side effect of this method, we find that lepton-hadron cross sections may be computed relatively cheaply. Finally, we estimate the computational cost of performing such a calculation on a digital quantum computer, including the cost of state preparation, for physically relevant parameters.

hep-lat↗

General Methods for Digital Quantum Simulation of Gauge Theories

A general scheme is presented for simulating gauge theories, with matter fields, on a digital quantum computer. A Trotterized time-evolution operator that respects gauge symmetry is constructed, and a procedure for obtaining time-separated, gauge-invariant operators is detailed. We demonstrate the procedure on small lattices, including the simulation of a 2+1D non-Abelian gauge theory.

hep-lat↗

Yields of weakly-bound light nuclei as a probe of the statistical hadronization model

The statistical hadronization model is a simple and efficient phenomenological framework in which the relative yields for very high energy heavy ion collisions are essentially determined by a single model parameter---the chemical freeze-out temperature. Recent measurements of yields of hadrons and light nuclei covering over 9 orders of magnitudes from the ALICE collaboration at the LHC were described by the model with remarkable accuracy with a chemical freeze-out temperature of 156.5 $\pm$ 1.5 MeV. A key physical question is whether the freeze-out temperature can be understood, literally, as the temperature at which the various species of an equilibrated gas of hadrons (including resonances) and nuclei chemically freeze out as the model assumes, or whether it successfully parametrizes the yield data for a different reason. The yields of weakly-bound light nuclei---the deuteron and the hypertriton---provide insights into this issue. The analysis indicates that a key assumption underlying the model---that hadrons (and nuclei), just prior to chemical freeze-out temperature, are in thermal equilibrium and are sufficiently dilute as to have particle distributions accurately described statistically by a nearly ideal gas of hadrons and nuclei with masses given by their free space values---appears to be inconsistent with the chemical freeze-out temperature output by the model, at least for these weakly-bound nuclei.

nucl-th↗