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Yukio Kasahara

Publications and source records attributed to Yukio Kasahara.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

Baxter's inequality for finite predictor coefficients of multivariate long-memory stationary processes

For a multivariate stationary process, we develop explicit representations for the finite predictor coefficient matrices, the finite prediction error covariance matrices and the partial autocorrelation function (PACF) in terms of the Fourier coefficients of its phase function in the spectral domain. The derivation is based on a novel alternating projection technique and the use of the forward and backward innovations corresponding to the predictions based on the infinite past and future, respectively. We show that such representations are ideal for studying the rates of convergence of the finite predictor coefficients, prediction error covariances, and the PACF as well as for proving a multivariate version of Baxter's inequality for a multivariate FARIMA process with a common fractional differencing order for all components of the process.

math.PR↗

The intersection of past and future for multivariate stationary processes

We consider an intersection of past and future property of multivariate stationary processes which is the key to deriving various representation theorems for their linear predictor coefficient matrices. We extend useful spectral characterizations for this property from univariate processes to multivariate processes.

math.PR↗

An explicit representation of Verblunsky coefficients

We prove a representation of the partial autocorrelation function (PACF) of a stationary process, or of the Verblunsky coefficients of its normalized spectral measure, in terms of the Fourier coefficients of the phase function. It is not of fractional form, whence simpler than the existing one obtained by the second author. We apply it to show a general estimate on the Verblunsky coefficients for short-memory processes as well as the precise asymptotic behaviour, with remainder term, of those for FARIMA processes.

math.PR↗

Applications of a finite-dimensional duality principle to some prediction problems

Some of the most important results in prediction theory and time series analysis when finitely many values are removed from or added to its infinite past have been obtained using difficult and diverse techniques ranging from duality in Hilbert spaces of analytic functions (Nakazi, 1984) to linear regression in statistics (Box and Tiao, 1975). We unify these results via a finite-dimensional duality lemma and elementary ideas from the linear algebra. The approach reveals the inherent finite-dimensional character of many difficult prediction problems, the role of duality and biorthogonality for a finite set of random variables. The lemma is particularly useful when the number of missing values is small, like one or two, as in the case of Kolmogorov and Nakazi prediction problems. The stationarity of the underlying process is not a requirement. It opens up the possibility of extending such results to nonstationary processes.

math.PR↗

Explicit representation of finite predictor coefficients and its applications

We consider the finite-past predictor coefficients of stationary time series, and establish an explicit representation for them, in terms of the MA and AR coefficients. The proof is based on the alternate applications of projection operators associated with the infinite past and the infinite future. Applying the result to long memory processes, we give the rate of convergence of the finite predictor coefficients and prove an inequality of Baxter-type.

math.ST↗