arXiv subjects

Yupeng Wang

Publications and source records attributed to Yupeng Wang.

At least 55 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

arXiv2024

Surface energy and elementary excitations of the XYZ spin chain with integrable open boundary fields

We study the thermodynamic limit of the anisotropic XYZ spin chain with non-diagonal integrable open boundary conditions. Although the $U(1)$-symmetry is broken, by using the new parametrization scheme, we exactly obtain the surface energy and the excitation energy of the system, which has solved the difficulty in the inhomogeneous $T-Q$ relation. With the boundary parameters in the regions making the Hamiltonian Hermitian, we have obtained the distribution patterns of the zero roots of the eigenvalue of the transfer matrix for the ground state and the excited ones. We find that the surface and excitation energies depend on the parities of sites number $N$, due to the long-range Neel order in the bulk. The spontaneous magnetization and easy-axis for all the regions of boundary parameters are studied. We also obtain the physical quantities in the thermodynamic limit of boundary XXZ model by taking the triangular limit.

math-ph↗

arXiv2024

Exact solution of the Bose Hubbard model with unidirectional hopping

A one-dimensional Bose Hubbard model with unidirectional hopping is shown to be exactly solvable. Applying the algebraic Bethe ansatz method, we prove the integrability of the model and derive the Bethe ansatz equations. The exact eigenvalue spectrum can be obtained by solving these equations. The distribution of Bethe roots reveals the presence of a superfluid-Mott insulator transition at the ground state, and the critical point is determined. By adjusting the boundary parameter, we demonstrate the existence of non-Hermitian skin effect even in the presence of interaction, but it is completely suppressed for the Mott insulator state in the thermodynamical limit. Our result represents a new class of exactly solvable non-Hermitian many-body systems, which have no Hermitian correspondence and can be used as a benchmark for various numerical techniques developed for non-Hermitian many-body systems.

cond-mat.str-el↗

arXiv2023

Off-diagonal approach to the exact solution of quantum integrable systems

We investigate the $t$-$W$ scheme for the anti-ferromagnetic XXX spin chain under both periodic and open boundary conditions. We propose a new parametrization of the eigenvalues of transfer matrix. Based on it, we obtain the exact solution of the system. By analyzing the distribution of zero roots at the ground state, we obtain the explicit expressions of the eigenfunctions of the transfer matrix and the associated $\mathbb{W}$ operator (see (2.8) and (3.20)) in the thermodynamic limit. We find that the ratio of the quantum determinant with the eigenvalue of $\mathbb{W}$ operator for the ground state exhibits exponential decay behavior. Thus this fact ensures that the so-called inversion relation (the $t-W$ relation without the $W$-term) can be used to study the ground state properties of quantum integrable systems with/without $U(1)$-symmetry in the thermodynamic limit.

math-ph↗

arXiv2023

Prismatic crystals over the de Rham period sheaf

Let $\mathcal{O}_K$ be a mixed characteristic complete discrete valuation ring with perfect residue field. We study $\mathbb{B}_\mathrm{dR}^+$-crystals on the (log-) prismatic site of $\mathcal{O}_K$, which are crystals defined over the de Rham period sheaf. We first classify these crystals using certain log connections. By constructing a Sen--Fontaine theory for $\mathbf{B}_{\mathrm{dR}}^+$-representations over a Kummer tower, we further classify these crystals by (log-) nearly de Rham representations. In addition, we compare (log-) prismatic cohomology of these crystals with the corresponding Sen--Fontaine cohomology and Galois cohomology.

math.NT↗

arXiv2023

Hodge--Tate prismatic crystals and Sen theory

We study Hodge-Tate crystals on the absolute (log-) prismatic site of $\mathcal{O}_K$, where $\mathcal{O}_K$ is a mixed characteristic complete discrete valuation ring with perfect residue field. We first classify Hodge-Tate crystals by $\mathcal{O}_K$-modules equipped with certain small endomorphisms. We then construct Sen theory over a non-Galois Kummer tower, and use it to classify rational Hodge-Tate crystals by (log-) nearly Hodge-Tate representations. Various cohomology comparison and vanishing results are proved along the way.

math.NT↗

arXiv2023

On the Hodge--Tate crystals over O_K

We prove that a Hodge--Tate prismatic crystal on (O_K)_{\Prism} is uniquely determined by a topologically "nilpotent" operator. Using this operator, we construct a C_p-representation of G_K from a Hodge--Tate crystal in an explicit way. We then compute the cohomology of a Hodge--Tate crystal by using this operator and obtain the cohomological dimension of a crystal. In particular, we conjecture that this operator is essentially the classical Sen operator. As applications, under some mild assumption, we show the crystalline Breuil--Kisin modules admit "nilpotent connections" and give an explicit description of prismatic crystals. This "connection" is conjectured predicting the Hodge--Tate weights of associated crystalline representations.

math.NT↗

arXiv2023

A volatile polymer stamp for large-scale, etching-free, and ultraclean transfer and assembly of two-dimensional materials and its heterostructures

The intact transfer and assembly of two-dimensional (2D) materials and their heterostructures are critical for their integration into advanced electronic and optical devices. Herein, we report a facile technique called volatile polymer stamping (VPS) to achieve efficient transfer of 2D materials and assembly of large-scale heterojunctions with clean interfaces. The central feature of the VPS technique is the use of volatile polyphthalaldehyde (PPA) together with hydrophobic polystyrene (PS). While PS enables the direct delamination of 2D materials from hydrophilic substrates owing to water intercalation, PPA can protect 2D materials from solution attack and maintain their integrity during PS removal. Thereafter, PPA can be completely removed by thermal annealing at 180 °C. The proposed VPS technique overcomes the limitations of currently used transfer techniques, such as chemical etching during the delamination stage, solution tearing during cleaning, and contamination from polymer residues.

physics.app-ph↗

arXiv2022

Off-diagonal Bethe Ansatz for the $D^{(1)}_3$ model

The exact solutions of the $D^{(1)}_3$ model (or the $so(6)$ quantum spin chain) with either periodic or general integrable open boundary conditions are obtained by using the off-diagonal Bethe Ansatz. From the fusion, the complete operator product identities are obtained, which are sufficient to enable us to determine spectrum of the system. Eigenvalues of the fused transfer matrices are constructed by the $T-Q$ relations for the periodic case and by the inhomogeneous $T-Q$ one for the non-diagonal boundary reflection case. The present method can be generalized to deal with the $D^{(1)}_{n}$ model directly.

math-ph↗

arXiv2022

A p-adic Simpson correspondence for rigid analytic varieties

In this paper, we establish a $p$-adic Simpson correspondence on the arena of Liu-Zhu for rigid analytic varieties $X$ over $\Cp$ with a liftable good reduction by constructing a new period sheaf on $X_{\proet}$. To do so, we use the theory of cotangent complex after Beilinson and Bhatt. Then we give an integral decompletion theorem and complete the proof by local calculations. Our construction is compatible with the previous works of Faltings and Liu-Zhu.

math.AG↗

arXiv2022

Exact surface energy of the $D^{(1)}_2$ spin chain with generic non-diagonal boundary reflections

The exact solution of the $D^{(1)}_2$ quantum spin chain with generic non-diagonal boundary reflections is obtained. It is found that the generating functional of conserved quantities of the system can be factorized as the product of transfer matrices of two anisotropic $XXZ$ spin chains with open boundary conditions. By using the factorization identities and the fusion technique, the eigenvalues and the Bethe ansatz equations of the model are obtained. The eigenvalues are also parameterized by the zero roots of the transfer matrix, and the patterns of root distributions are obtained. Based on them, ground states energy and the surface energies induced by the twisted boundary magnetic fields in the thermodynamic limit are obtained. These results are checked by the numerical calculations. The corresponding isotropic limit is also discussed. The results given in this paper are the foundation to study the exact physical properties of high rank $D^{(1)}_{n}$ model by using the nested processes.

math-ph↗

arXiv2022

Hodge--Tate crystals on the logarithmic prismatic sites of semi-stable formal schemes

Let $\calO_K$ be a complete discrete valuation ring of mixed characteristic $(0,p)$ with a perfect residue field. In this paper, for a semi-stable $p$-adic formal scheme $\frakX$ over $\calO_K$ with rigid generic fibre $X$ and canonical log structure $\calM_{\frakX} = \calO_{\frakX}\cap\calO_X^{\times}$, we study Hodge--Tate crystals over the absolute logarithmic prismatic site $(\frakX,\calM_{\frakX})_{\Prism}$. As an application, we give an equivalence between the category of rational Hodge--Tate crystals on the absolute logarithmic prismatic site $(\frakX,\calM_{\frakX})_{\Prism}$ and the category of enhanced log Higgs bundles over $\frakX$, which leads to an inverse Simpson functor from the latter to the category of generalised representations on $X_{\proet}$.

math.AG↗

arXiv2022

Spectrum of the quantum integrable $D^{(2)}_2$ spin chain with generic boundary fields

Exact solution of the quantum integrable $D^{(2)}_2$ spin chain with generic integrable boundary fields is constructed. It is found that the transfer matrix of this model can be factorized as the product of those of two open staggered anisotropic XXZ spin chains. Based on this identity, the eigenvalues and Bethe ansatz equations of the $D^{(2)}_2$ model are derived via off-diagonal Bethe ansatz.

math-ph↗

arXiv2022

Exact solution of the quantum integrable model associated with the twisted $D^{(2)}_3$ algebra

We generalize the nested off-diagonal Bethe ansatz method to study the quantum chain associated with the twisted $D^{(2)}_3$ algebra (or the $D^{(2)}_3$ model) with either periodic or integrable open boundary conditions. We obtain the intrinsic operator product identities among the fused transfer matrices and find a way to close the recursive fusion relations, which makes it possible to determinate eigenvalues of transfer matrices with an arbitrary anisotropic parameter $η$. Based on them, and the asymptotic behaviors and values at certain points, we construct eigenvalues of transfer matrices in terms of homogeneous $T-Q$ relations for the periodic case and inhomogeneous ones for the open case with some off-diagonal boundary reflections. The associated Bethe ansatz equations are also given. The method and results in this paper can be generalized to the $D^{(2)}_{n+1}$ model and other high rank integrable models.

math-ph↗

arXiv2021

Relative $(φ,Γ)$-modules and prismatic $F$-crystals

In this paper, we prove that for any $p$-adic smooth separated formal scheme $\mathfrak X$, the category of prismatic $F$-crystals with $I$ inverted is equivalent to the category of étale $\mathbb Z_p$-local systems on the generic fiber of $\mathfrak X$. We also compare the cohomology of the corresponding coefficients.

math.AG↗

arXiv2021

Root patterns and energy spectra of quantum integrable systems without $U(1)$ symmetry: antiperiodic $XXZ$ spin chain

Finding out root patterns of quantum integrable models is an important step to study their physical properties in the thermodynamic limit. Especially for models without $U(1)$ symmetry, their spectra are usually given by inhomogeneous $T-Q$ relations and the Bethe root patterns are still unclear. In this paper with the antiperiodic $XXZ$ spin chain as an example, an analytic method to derive both the Bethe root patterns and the transfer-matrix root patterns in the thermodynamic limit is proposed. Based on them the ground state energy and elementary excitations in the gapped regime are derived. The present method provides an universal procedure to compute physical properties of quantum integrable models in the thermodynamic limit.

math-ph↗

arXiv2021

T-W relation and free energy of the Heisenberg chain at a finite temperature

A new nonlinear integral equation (NLIE) describing the thermodynamics of the Heisenberg spin chain is derived based on the t-W relation of the quantum transfer matrices. The free energy of the system in a magnetic field is thus obtained by solving the NLIE. This method can be generalized to other lattice quantum integrable models. Taking the SU(3)-invariant quantum spin chain as an example, we construct the corresponding NLIEs and compute the free energy. The present results coincide exactly with those obtained via other methods previously.

math-ph↗

arXiv2021

Exact surface energy and helical spinons in the XXZ spin chain with arbitrary non-diagonal boundary fields

An analytic method is proposed to compute the surface energy and elementary excitations of the XXZ spin chain with generic non-diagonal boundary fields. For the gapped case, in some boundary parameter regimes the contributions of the two boundary fields to the surface energy are non-additive. Such a correlation effect between the two boundaries also depends on the parity of the site number $N$ even in the thermodynamic limit $N\to\infty$. For the gapless case, contributions of the two boundary fields to the surface energy are additive due to the absence of long-range correlation in the bulk. Although the $U(1)$ symmetry of the system is broken, exact spinon-like excitations, which obviously do not carry spin-$\frac12$, are observed. The present method provides an universal procedure to deal with quantum integrable systems either with or without $U(1)$ symmetry.

cond-mat.stat-mech↗

arXiv2020

Graded Off-diagonal Bethe ansatz solution of the $SU(2|2)$ spin chain model with generic integrable boundaries

The graded off-diagonal Bethe ansatz method is proposed to study supersymmetric quantum integrable models (i.e., quantum integrable models associated with superalgebras). As an example, the exact solutions of the $SU(2|2)$ vertex model with both periodic and generic open boundary conditions are constructed. By generalizing the fusion techniques to the supersymmetric case, a closed set of operator product identities about the transfer matrices are derived, which allows us to give the eigenvalues in terms of homogeneous or inhomogeneous $T-Q$ relations. The method and results provided in this paper can be generalized to other high rank supersymmetric quantum integrable models.

math-ph↗