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Yusuke Koroyasu

Publications and source records attributed to Yusuke Koroyasu.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Acoustic Manipulation of Tangible Janus Icons on Liquid Droplets

Interfaces that couple digital information with physical matter enable computation to be expressed through tangible motion and touch, yet typically rely on embedded actuators, rigid mechanisms, or enclosed environments. Consequently, contactless manipulation and interaction with centimeter-scale tangible elements in open settings remain difficult to achieve. Here, we present PolygonWave, a solid--fluid acoustic interface that enables transport and tangible interaction by coupling airborne ultrasound with liquid-mediated support. The system employs lightweight Janus icons with asymmetric wettability: a superhydrophobic upper surface permits dry touch interaction, while a hydrophilic lower surface couples to a water droplet resting on a superhydrophobic mesh. Focused acoustic fields generated by a 256-element phased array induce lateral forces, enabling programmable motion without mechanical contact. Systematic characterization demonstrates transport of payloads up to 525 mg across variations in icon size, droplet volume, and applied load. Beyond translation, the liquid layer functions as a reconfigurable mechanical element, enabling button-like input with self-recovery and resonance-driven vibro-visual feedback, exhibiting a peak response near 22 Hz for 200 \textmu L droplets. Liquid-mediated acoustic coupling provides a unified mechanism for mechanically expressive, touch-accessible tangible interfaces bridging acoustics, soft matter physics, and physical human--computer interaction.

physics.app-ph

Reversible vertical positioning of acoustically levitated particle using a spiral reflector

Dynamic positioning in acoustic levitation typically depends on active control of the transducers phases, which necessitates complex driving electronics. While mechanically actuated reflectors offer a simpler alternative, achieving reversible transport along the vertical axis solely through mechanical actuation remains challenging. Here, we demonstrate vertical particle translation using a rotating spiral reflector with a half-wavelength pitch. With the rotation axis laterally offset relative to the acoustic focus, the spiral surface functions as a series of translating slopes. Experimental and numerical results confirm stable, bidirectional transport, yielding a vertical displacement of approximately $0.58λ$ per revolution and a maximum height of $3.18λ$, with radial confinement maintained within $0.24λ$. This approach provides a cost-effective solution for non-contact sample handling without active phase control.

physics.app-ph

Experimental and Numerical Study of Acoustic Streaming in Mid-Air Phased Arrays

Mid-air acoustic streaming, where ultrasound induces steady fluid motion, could significantly affect the perception of haptic sensations, stability of levitation systems, and enable controlled transfer of odours (smells) through air by directing volatile compounds to specific locations. Despite its importance, the streaming behavior in airborne phased-array transducers remains poorly understood. Here, we use particle image velocimetry and numerical simulations to investigate streaming dynamics in single- and multi-focus acoustic fields. Experimental measurements reveal streaming velocities exceeding $0.4~\text{m/s}$ in single-focus configurations and up to $0.3~\text{m/s}$ in multi-focus setups, with distinct grating lobe-induced lateral jets. While multi-physics finite-element models effectively capture central streaming, they exhibit subtle differences and perform poorly in capturing flow in the side lobes. These findings provide valuable insights into the interplay between acoustic field design and streaming dynamics, offering guidance for optimizing ultrasonic technologies in haptics and levitation applications.

physics.app-ph

Mid-Air Single-Sided Acoustic Levitation in High-Pressure Regions of Zero-Order Bessel Beams

Acoustic levitation enables non-contact manipulation using sound waves. While conventional methods entrap particles at pressure nodes (zero-pressure region surrounded by high-pressure), we demonstrate stable acoustic levitation and translation in mid-air within a high-pressure axial core of a single-sided zero-order Bessel beam for the first time. The trap operates at a long working distance, up to 397 mm ($46.6 \lambda$), supports simultaneous multi-particle levitation, and maintains stability over obstacles. Our work establishes a new paradigm for single-sided acoustic manipulation in mid-air.

physics.app-ph

Multi focus acoustic field generation using Dammann gratings for phased array transducers

Phased array transducers can shape acoustic fields for versatile manipulation; however, generating multiple focal points typically involves complex optimization. This study demonstrates that Dammann gratings - binary phase gratings originally used in optics to generate equal-intensity spot arrays - can be adapted for acoustics to create multiple equal-strength focal points with a phased array transducer. The transducer elements were assigned phases of 0 or π, based on a Dammann grating defined by its transition points. Simulations show that simple gratings with two transition points can generate fields with up to 12 focal points of nearly equal acoustic pressures. Compared to conventional multi-focus phase optimization techniques, the Dammann grating approach offers computational efficiency and facile reconfiguration of the focal pattern by adjusting the grating hologram. We tested this approach in numerical simulations with a hypothetical high-resolution array, achieving up to 12 focal points, and validated the efficacy of the Dammann grating in a conventional 16x16 transducer array through both simulations and experiments. This comparison highlights that while Dammann gratings effectively generate multi-focus fields, the recreation ability of these gratings in a conventional array shows a lower resolution than the hypothetical array. This study underlines the potential of adapting binary phase functions from photonics to enhance ultrasound-based acoustic manipulation for tasks requiring parallel actuation at multiple points.

physics.app-ph