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Yuze Ruan

Publications and source records attributed to Yuze Ruan.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

Braiding structures on categorical multi-Interval Jones-Wassermann subfactor

In this paper, we construct braiding structures on the multi-interval Jones-Wassermann subfactor planar algebra associated with any unitary modular fusion category. Utilizing this construction, we provide a new proof of the self-duality of these subfactors. Furthermore, we demonstrate that these braidings induce a projective unitary representation of the balanced superelliptic mapping class group; consequently, these structures effectively encode the non-trivial higher-genus data of the underlying category. As an application of this correspondence, we derive a generalized Verlinde formula as 2-box Fourier duality of the planar algebra.

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On $\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z}$ permutation gauging

We explicitly construct a (unitary) $\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z}$ permutation gauging of a (unitary) modular category $\mathcal{C}$. In particular, the formula for the modular data of the gauged theory is provided in terms of modular data of $\mathcal{C}$, which provides positive evidence of the reconstruction program. Moreover as a direct consequence, the formula for the fusion rules is derived, verifying the conjectured formula of Edie-Michell-Jones-Plavnik. Our construction explicitly shows the genus-$0$ data of the gauged theory contains higher genus data of the original theory. As applications, we obtain an identity for the modular data that does not come from modular group relations, and we prove that representations of the symmetric mapping class group (associated to closed surfaces) coming from weakly group theoretical modular categories have finite images.

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Projective representations of Hecke groups from Topological quantum field theory

We construct projective (unitary) representations of Hecke groups from the vector spaces associated with the Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev topological quantum field theory of higher genus surfaces. In particular, we generalize the modular data of Temperley-Lieb-Jones modular categories. We also study some properties of the representation. We show the image group of the representation is infinite at low levels in genus $2$ by explicit computations. We also show the representation is reducible with at least three irreducible summands when the level equals $4l+2$ for $l\geq 1$.

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The Witt classes of $SO(2r)_{2r}$

We study the Witt classes of the modular categories $SO(2r)_{2r}$ associated with quantum groups of type $D_r$ at $4r-2$th roots of unity. From these classes we derive infinitely many Witt classes of order 2 that are linearly independent modulo the subgroup generated by the pointed modular categories. In particular we produce an example of a simple, completely anisotropic modular category that is not pointed whose Witt class has order 2, answering a question of Davydov, Müger, Nikshych and Ostrik. Our results show that the trivial Witt class $[Vec]$ has infinitely many square roots modulo the pointed classes, in analogy with the recent construction of infinitely many square roots of the Ising Witt classes modulo the pointed classes constructed in a similar way from certain type $B_r$ modular categories. We compare the subgroups generated by the Ising square roots and $[Vec]$ square roots and provide evidence that they also generate linearly independent subgroups.

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Metaplectic Categories, Gauging and Property F

$N$-Metaplectic categories, unitary modular categories with the same fusion rules as $SO(N)_2$, are prototypical examples of weakly integral modular categories. As such, a conjecture of the second author would imply that images of the braid group representations associated with metaplectic categories are finite groups, i.e. have property $F$. While it was recently shown that $SO(N)_2$ itself has property $F$, proving property $F$ for the more general class of metaplectic modular categories is an open problem. We verify this conjecture for $N$-metaplectic modular categories when $N$ is odd, exploiting their classification and enumeration to relate them to $SO(N)_2$. In another direction, we prove that when $N$ is divisible by $8$ the $N$-metaplectic categories have $3$ non-trivial bosons, and the boson condensation procedure applied to 2 of these bosons yields $\frac{N}{4}$-metaplectic categories. Otherwise stated: any $8k$-metaplectic category is a $\mathbb{Z}_2$-gauging of a $2k$-metaplectic category, so that the $N$ even metaplectic categories lie towers of $\mathbb{Z}_2$-gaugings commencing with $2k$- or $4k$-metaplectic categories with $k$ odd.

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