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Z. F. Nazyrov

Publications and source records attributed to Z. F. Nazyrov.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Evolution of the pseudogap and excess conductivity of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-δ}$ single crystals in the course of long-term aging

The temperature dependences of both fluctuation conductivity (FLC) $σ^\prime(T)$ and pseudogap (PG) $Δ^*(T)$ derived from measurements of resistivity $ρ(T)$ of an optimally doped YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-δ}$ single crystal subjected to long-term storage have been studied. The as-grown sample S1 exhibits characteristics typical of optimally doped YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-δ}$ single crystals containing twins and twin boundaries. Analysis of both FLC and PG showed an unexpected improvement in all characteristics of the sample after 6 years of storage (sample S2), indicating that the effect of twin boundaries is somehow limited. After 17 years of storage, all characteristics of the sample changed dramatically, which indicates a strong influence of internal defects formed during the aging process. For the first time, the temperature dependences of both FLC and PG were obtained after 17 years of storage.

cond-mat.supr-con↗

Influence of annealing on the electrical resistance of YBCO single crystals

The effect of annealing on the basal-plane electrical resistivity of the YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-δ}$ single crystals is studied in a broad range of oxygen contents. Within the framework of s-d scattering of electrons by phonons, an increase in the oxygen deficit index, $δ$, leads to a significant increase in the Debye temperature, $θ$, which is associated with the isotropization of the phonon spectrum as the concentration of oxygen vacancies increases. Near the optimal doping, the role of the paraconductivity becomes crucial, whereas its contribution decreases with increasing $δ$. At large values of $δ$ some deviations from the s-d model of electron scattering by phonons are observed at room temperature, while no paraproductivity is observed. In the superconducting transition region, a 2D-3D crossover is observed, which shifts in the direction of $T_c$ with increasing $δ$. The estimate for the transverse coherence length is about $1$\,Å.

cond-mat.supr-con↗

Annealing effects on the normal-state resistive properties of underdoped cuprates

The influence of room-temperature annealing on the parameters of the basal-plane electrical resistance of underdoped YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-δ}$ and HoBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-δ}$ single crystals in the normal and superconducting states is investigated. The form of the derivatives $dρ(T)/dT$ makes it possible to determine the onset temperature of the fluctuation conductivity and indicates a nonuniform distribution of the labile oxygen. Annealing has been revealed to lead to a monotonic decrease in the oxygen deficiency, that primarily manifests itself as a decrease of the residual resistance, an increase of $T_c$, and a decrease of the Debye temperature.

cond-mat.supr-con↗