Analysis of the $Λ_c(2860)$, $Λ_c(2880)$, $Ξ_c(3055)$ and $Ξ_c(3080)$ as D-wave baryon states with QCD sum rules
In this article, we tentatively assign the $Λ_c(2860)$, $Λ_c(2880)$, $Ξ_c(3055)$ and $Ξ_c(3080)$ to be the D-wave baryon states with the spin-parity $J^P={\frac{3}{2}}^+$, ${\frac{5}{2}}^+$, ${\frac{3}{2}}^+$ and ${\frac{5}{2}}^+$, respectively, and study their masses and pole residues with the QCD sum rules in a systematic way by constructing three-types interpolating currents with the quantum numbers $(L_ρ,L_λ)=(0,2)$, $(2,0)$ and $(1,1)$, respectively. The present predictions favor assigning the $Λ_c(2860)$, $Λ_c(2880)$, $Ξ_c(3055)$ and $Ξ_c(3080)$ to be the D-wave baryon states with the quantum numbers $(L_ρ,L_λ)=(0,2)$ and $J^P={\frac{3}{2}}^+$, ${\frac{5}{2}}^+$, ${\frac{3}{2}}^+$ and ${\frac{5}{2}}^+$, respectively. While the predictions for the masses of the $(L_ρ,L_λ)=(2,0)$ and $(1,1)$ D-wave $Λ_c$ and $Ξ_c$ states can be confronted to the experimental data in the future.