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Zhong-Wen Feng

Publications and source records attributed to Zhong-Wen Feng.

31 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Rainbow gravity corrections to the information flux of a black hole and the sparsity of Hawking radiation

In this paper, by utilizing the rainbow functions that were proposed by Amelino-Camelia \emph{et al}., the information flux of rainbow Schwarzschild black hole and the sparsity of Hawking radiation in rainbow gravity are explored. The results show that the rainbow gravity has a very significant effect on the information flux. When the mass of rainbow Schwarzschild black hole approaches to the order of Planck scale, the Bekenstein entropy loss per emitted quanta in terms of the mass of Schwarzschild black hole reduces to zero. Furthermore, we also find the sparsity of Hawking radiation in rainbow gravity is no longer a constant; instead, it monotonically decreases as the mass of black hole decrease. At the final stages of evaporation, the modified sparsity becomes infinity, which indicates the effect of quantum gravity stops Hawking radiation and leads to remnant.

gr-qc↗

The thermodynamics and phase transition of a rainbow black hole

In this work, we construct a new kind of rainbow functions, which has generalized uncertainty principle parameter. Then, we investigate modified thermodynamic quantities and phase transition of rainbow Schwarzschild black hole by employing this new kind of rainbow functions. Our results demonstrate that the rainbow gravity and generalized uncertainty principle have a great effect on the picture of Hawking radiation. They prevent black holes from total evaporation and cause a remnant. In addition, after analyzing the modified local thermodynamic quantities, we find that the effect of rainbow gravity and the generalized uncertainty principle lead to one first-order phase transition, two second-order phase transitions, and two Hawking-Page-type phase transitions in the thermodynamic system of rainbow Schwarzschild black hole.

gr-qc↗

Fermions tunneling from higher-dimensional charged AdS black hole in dRGT massive gravity within modified dispersion relation

The tunneling behavior of fermions with half-integral spin from a higher dimensional charged anti-de Sitter (AdS) black hole in de Rham, Gabadadze and Tolley (dRGT) massive gravity is investigated via a modified Hamilton-Jacobi equation. The results demonstrate that the modified thermodynamic quantities not only are related to the properties of the higher dimensional charged AdS black hole in dRGT massive gravity but also depend on the parameter $β$, the coupling constant $σ$ and the mass of emitted particles $m$. In addition, the modified Hawking temperature is higher than the original temperature; hence, the effect of MDR can significantly enhance the evolution of the black hole. Besides, our results can be verified using the modified Stefan-Boltzmann law.

gr-qc↗

Tunneling radiation of fermions from the non-stationary Kerr black hole

In this paper, the tunneling radiation of fermions with spin $1/2$ and $3/2$ from the non-stationary Kerr black hole are investigated. First, according to the Dirac equation for spin $1/2$ fermions and Rarita-Schwinger equation for spin $3/2$ fermions, we construct the corresponding gamma matrixes and the derive Hamilton-Jacobi equation for spin $1/2$ and $3/2$ fermions. Then, the tunneling behavior of fermions on the event horizon is studied. Finally, we obtain the thermodynamic properties of the non-stationary Kerr black hole. The result shows that the tunneling radiation rate, surface gravity and temperature are all related to ${\dot r_H}$ and ${r'_H}$

physics.gen-ph↗

Rainbow gravity corrections to the entropic force

The entropic force attracts a lot of interest for its multifunctional properties. For instance, Einstein's field equation, Newton's law of gravitation and the Friedmann equation can be derived from the entropic force. In this paper, utilizing a new kind of rainbow gravity model that was proposed by Magueijo and Smolin, we explore the quantum gravity corrections to the entropic force. First, we derive the modified thermodynamics of a rainbow black hole via its surface gravity. Then, according to Verlinde's theory, the quantum corrections to the entropic force are obtained. The result shows that the modified entropic force is related not only to the properties of the black hole but also the Planck length $\ell_p$, and the rainbow parameter $γ$. Furthermore, based on the rainbow gravity corrected entropic force, the modified Einstein's field equation and the modified Friedmann equation are also derived.

hep-th↗

Thermodynamic phase transition of a black hole in rainbow gravity

In this letter, using the rainbow functions that were proposed by Magueijo and Smolin, we investigate the thermodynamics and the phase transition of rainbow Schwarzschild black hole. First, we calculate the rainbow gravity corrected Hawking temperature. From this modification, we then derive the local temperature, free energy, and other thermodynamic quantities in an isothermal cavity. Finally, we analyze the critical behavior, thermodynamic stability, and phase transition of the rainbow Schwarzschild black hole. The results show that the rainbow gravity can stop the Hawking radiation in the final stages of black holes' evolution and lead to the remnants of black holes. Furthermore, one can observe that the rainbow Schwarzschild black hole has one first-order phase transition, two second-order phase transitions, and three Hawking-Page-type phase transitions in the framework of rainbow gravity theory.

gr-qc↗

Hawking radiation of massive bosons via tunneling from black strings

In the present paper, the Hawking radiation of massive bosons from 4-dimensional and 5-dimensional black strings are studied in quantum tunneling formalism. Firstly, we derive the Hamilton-Jacobi equation set via the Proca equation and WKB approximation. Then, the tunneling rates and Hawking temperature of the black strings are obtained. Our calculations show that the tunneling rates and Hawking temperatures are related to the properties of black strings' spacetime. When compare our results with those of scalars and fermions cases, it finds that they are the same.

gr-qc↗

Holographic Van der Waals phase transition of the higher dimensional electrically charged hairy black hole

With motivation by holography, employing black hole entropy, two point connection function and entanglement entropy, we show that, for the higher dimensional Anti-de Sitter charged hairy black hole in the fixed charged ensemble, a Van der Waals-like phase transition can be observed. Furthermore, based on the Maxwell's equal area construction, we check numerically the equal area law for a first order phase transition in order to further characterize the Van der Waals-like phase transition.

gr-qc↗

Dirac equation of spin particles and tunneling radiation from a Kinnersly black

In curved space-time, Hamilton-Jacobi equation is a semi-classical particle's motion equation, which plays an important role in the research of black hole physics. In this paper, starting from Dirac equation describing the spin 1/2 fermion and Rarita-Schwinger equation describing the spin 3/2 fermion respectively, we derive a Hamilton-Jacobi equation of the non-stationary spherically symmetric gravitational field background. Furthermore, the quantum tunneling behavior of a charged spherically symmetric black hole is investigated by using this Hamilton-Jacobi equation. The result shows that the Hamilton-Jacobi equation is helpful for people to understand the thermodynamic properties and the radiation characteristics of a black hole.

gr-qc↗

Constraining the generalized uncertainty principle with the gravitational wave event GW150914

In this letter, we show that the dimensionless parameter in the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) can be constrained by the gravitational wave event GW150914, which was discovered by the LIGO Scientific and Virgo Collaborations. Firstly, according to the Heisenberg uncertainty principle (HUP) and the data of gravitational wave event GW150914, we derive the standard energy-momentum dispersion relation and calculate the difference between the propagation speed of gravitons and the speed of light, i.e., $Δ\upsilon$. Next, using two proposals regarding the GUP, we also generalize our study to the quantum gravity case and obtain the modified speed of gravitons. Finally, based on the modified speed of gravitons and $Δ\upsilon$, the improved upper bounds on the GUP parameters are obtained. The results show that the upper limits of the GUP parameters $β_0$ and $α_0$ are $2.3 \times 10^ {60}$ and $1.8 \times 10^{20}$.

hep-ph↗

Thermodynamics and Phase transition of Schwarzschild black hole in Gravity's Rainbow

The Planck length and Planck energy should be taken as invariant scales are in agreement with various theories of quantum gravity. In this scenario, the original general relativity can be changed to the so-called gravity's rainbow which produces significant modifications to the black holes' evolution. In this paper, using two kinds of rainbow functions, we investigate the thermodynamics and the phase transition of Schwarzschild black hole in the context of gravity's rainbow theory. Firstly, with the help of the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, we calculate the modified Hawking temperature. Then, based on this modification, we derive the local temperature, free energy and other thermodynamic quantities in an isothermal cavity. Finally, the critical behavior, the thermodynamic stability and phase transition of the rainbow Schwarzschild black hole are analyzed. It turns out that our results are different from the those of Hawking-Page phase transition. Meanwhile, it is found that there are many similarities and differences between rainbow functions I case and rainbow functions II.

physics.gen-ph↗

The Effects of Minimal Length, Maximal Momentum and Minimal Momentum in Entropic Force

In this paper, the modified entropic force law is studied by using a new kind of generalized uncertainty principle which contains a minimal length, a minimal momentum and a maximal momentum. Firstly, the quantum corrections to the thermodynamics of a black hole is investigated. Then, according to Verlinde's theory, the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) corrected entropic force is obtained. The result shows that the GUP corrected entropic force is related not only to the properties of the black holes, but also to the Planck length and the dimensionless constants $α_{\rm{0}}$ and $β_{\rm{0}}$. Moreover, based on the GUP corrected entropic force, we also derive the modified Einstein's field equation (EFE) and the modified Friedmann equation.

hep-th↗

Quantum tunneling from high dimensional Gödel black hole

Considering quantum gravity effect, we investigate the quantum tunneling from high dimensional Kerr-Gödel black hole using generalized Dirac equation. As a result, revised tunneling probability is obtained, and the corrected Hawking temperature is also presented.

gr-qc↗