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Zili Chen

Publications and source records attributed to Zili Chen.

12 recordsLinked to original sources

Control of Electron Energy Distribution Functions by Current Waveform Tailoring in Inductively Coupled Radio Frequency Plasmas

Based on two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations a novel approach towards Electron Energy Probability Function (EEPF) and plasma chemistry control by Current Waveform Tailoring (CWT) in the coil of inductively coupled discharges is proposed. Varying the shape of this current waveform provides electrical control of the dynamics of the electric field in the plasma. Using sawtooth instead of sinusoidal waveforms allows breaking and controlling the temporal symmetry of the electric field dynamics. In this way CWT allows controlling the EEPF, the ionization-to-excitation rate ratio, and the plasma chemistry.

physics.plasm-ph

Study on Frustrated Quantum Phase Transition Achievable by Quantum Computing

Quantum computers, with parallel computing and entanglement effects, excel in cryptography analysis and big data processing. However, they are not fully developed yet, and their performance needs further evaluation. Traditional computer data, especially in simulating quantum phase transitions, are still needed for reference. Two-dimensional frustrated lattice systems can be chosen for studying quantum phase transitions. Currently, significant progress has been made in the study of frustrated square and triangular lattices using traditional computers, while research on hexagonal lattices is limited. This paper consists of four parts. The first part introduces the background of quantum computers and the concept of quantum phase transitions, with the selection of order parameters in hexagonal lattices. The second part elaborates the ideas of the quantum Monte Carlo algorithm. The third part presents numerical simulations, exploring the impact of different transverse magnetic fields on order parameters under low-temperature conditions and showcasing results for various lattice sizes. The fourth part summarizes and looks ahead, comparing the results with those of square and triangular lattices as well as relevant theoretical analyses.

quant-ph

Electrical Characteristics of the GEC Reference Cell with Impedance Matching: A Two-Dimensional PIC/MCC Modeling Study

In this paper, the electrical characteristics of the Gaseous Electronics Conference (GEC) reference cell with impedance matching are investigated through a two-dimensional electrostatic implicit Particle-in-Cell/Monte Carlo Collision (PIC/MCC) model in an axisymmetric coordinate system. The coupling between the complex reactor geometry and the external circuit is included via an equivalent capacitance calculated from the electric energy density. The results of this model are compared with experimental measurements and other model calculations and show good agreement. This simulation obtains the plasma kinetics of the capacitively coupled discharge process at low pressure and detailed external circuit responses, including power transmission, reflection, and higher-order harmonics in the circuit, which provides important insights for impedance-matching design in semiconductor plasma processing.

physics.plasm-ph

Clustering-based Imputation for Dropout Buyers in Large-scale Online Experimentation

In online experimentation, appropriate metrics (e.g., purchase) provide strong evidence to support hypotheses and enhance the decision-making process. However, incomplete metrics are frequently occurred in the online experimentation, making the available data to be much fewer than the planned online experiments (e.g., A/B testing). In this work, we introduce the concept of dropout buyers and categorize users with incomplete metric values into two groups: visitors and dropout buyers. For the analysis of incomplete metrics, we propose a clustering-based imputation method using $k$-nearest neighbors. Our proposed imputation method considers both the experiment-specific features and users' activities along their shopping paths, allowing different imputation values for different users. To facilitate efficient imputation of large-scale data sets in online experimentation, the proposed method uses a combination of stratification and clustering. The performance of the proposed method is compared to several conventional methods in both simulation studies and a real online experiment at eBay.

cs.LG

Lattice copies and applications for weak L- and M-weakly compact operators on Banach lattices

Several recent papers investigated lattice copies and unbounded convergences in Banach lattices. In this paper, we first solve the problem of RV and LA which is an extension of the well-known James distortion theorem. Using lattice copies and unbounded convergence, then we introduce weak L- and M-weakly compact operators on Banach lattices and research the relationship between these operators and L- and M-weakly compact operators. Finally, we study the compactness of weak L-weakly compact and weak M-weakly compact operators.

math.FA

Unbounded convergence in Banach lattices and applications

Several recent papers investigated unbounded convergences in Banach lattices. Combine all unbounded convergences, including unbounded order (norm, absolute weak, absolute weak*) convergence, we characterize L-weakly compact sets, L-weakly compact operators and M-weakly compact operators on Banach lattices. Some related results are obtained as well.

math.FA

Continuous operators for unbounded convergence in Banach lattices

Recently, the functionals different types of unbounded convergences (uo, un, uaw, uaw*) in Banach lattices were studied. In this paper, we study the continuous operators with respect to unbounded convergences. We first investigate the approximation property of continuous operators for unbounded convergence. Then we show some characterizations of the continuity of the continuous operators for uo, un, uaw and uaw*-convergence. Based on these results, we discuss the order-weakly compact operators on Banach lattices. Some related results are obtained as well.

math.FA

Continuous functionals for unbounded convergence in Banach lattices

Recently, the different types of unbounded convergences (uo, un, uaw, uaw*) in Banach lattices were studied. In this paper, we study the continuous functionals with respect to unbounded convergences. We first characterize the continuity of linear functionals for these convergences. Then we define the corresponding unbounded dual spaces and get their exact form. Based on these results, we discuss order continuity and reflexivity of Banach lattices. Some related results are obtained as well.

math.FA

Statistical unbounded convergence in Banach lattices

Several recent papers investigated unbounded and statistical versions of order convergence and topology convergence in locally solid Riesz space. In this papers, we study the statistical unbounded order and topology convergence in Riesz spaces and Banach lattices. In particular, we study the relationship of those convergence and characterize order continuous, KB, reflexive Banach lattices in terms of these convergence.

math.FA

Some results on almost L-weakly and almost M-weakly compact operators

In this paper, we present some necessary and sufficient conditions for semi-compact operators being almost L-weakly compact (resp. almost M-weakly compact) and the converse. Mainly, we prove that if $X$ is a nonzero Banach space, then every semi-compact operator $T: X\rightarrow E$ is almost L-weakly compact if and only if the norm of $E$ is order continuous. And every positive semi-compact operator $T:E\rightarrow F$ is almost M-weakly compact if and only if the norm of $E'$ is order continuous. Moreover, we investigate the relationships between almost L-weakly compact operators and Dunford-Pettis (resp. almost Dunford-Pettis) operators.

math.FA