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Zong-Hong Zhu

Publications and source records attributed to Zong-Hong Zhu.

236 records · Page 14Linked to original sources

Do the lensing cross-sections of faint galaxies cover the whole sky ?

Very deep galaxy surveys have revealed a considerably large population of faint galaxies, which leads to the speculation that all distant objects are moderately magnified by the gravitational lensing effects of galaxies (Fried 1997). In this letter, we present a simple estimate of the lensing amplitudes by all galaxies up to redshift $z=2$ in terms of galaxy merging and answer the question whether the sky is fully covered by the lensing cross-sections of galaxies. It is shown that, as a result of the combination of the increase of galaxy number density and the decrease of galaxy velocity dispersion with lookback time, less than $\sim1/10$ of the sky to $z=2$ can be moderately affected by galaxies acting as lenses with magnification $μ>1.1$. This conclusion is independent of the galaxy limiting magnitude. In other words, no matter how high the surface number density of faint galaxies becomes, it is unlikely that their lensing cross-sections of $μ>1.1$ can cover the whole sky.

astro-ph↗

A remark on the inversion of the magnification bias in the quasar-galaxy associations

We present an alternative but intuitive method of obtaining the true or intrinsic quasar luminosity function through the observed one in the framework of gravitational lensing. Such a so-called inversion of the magnification bias can be straightforwardly performed by means of the Mellin transformation instead of other complex methods. Application of our approach to the well-known form of the observed quasar luminosity function identifies the previous results in literature.

astro-ph↗