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the SDSS collaboration

Publications and source records attributed to the SDSS collaboration.

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The Origin of E+A Galaxies

E+A galaxies are galaxies with strong Balmer absorption lines and with no significant emission in [OII] or H$α$ lines. The existence of strong Balmer absorption lines shows that these galaxies have experienced a starburst within the last 1 Gyr. At the same time, these galaxies do not show any sign of on-going star formation as indicated by the lack of [OII] or H$α$ emission lines. Therefore, E+A galaxies are interpreted as a post-starburst galaxy -- a galaxy which truncated starburst suddenly. However, for more than 20 years, the origin of this post-starburst phenomena remained a mystery. Using the 100,000 galaxy spectra of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 1, we tested three popular explanations to the E+A phenomenon.

astro-ph

The Environmental Effects on Galaxy Evolution Based on the SDSS Data

By constructing a large, uniform galaxy cluster catalog from the SDSS data, we have found that cluster galaxies evolve both spectrally and morphologically. By studying the morphology--cluster-centric-radius relation, we have found two characteristic environments where galaxy morphologies change dramatically. We found passive spiral galaxies in the infalling region of clusters. They are likely to be a galaxy population in transition due to the cluster environment. We also studied E+A galaxies, which have also been thought to be cluster originated. We found that E+As live in all environments including the field region.

astro-ph