SearcharxivSearch

SEARCH · Searcharxiv

Results for “math.FA”

Search indexed arXiv papers on artificial intelligence, large language models, computer vision and robotics. Read source abstracts and follow links to arXiv.

Quote a phrase for an exact phrase match. Source license links do not imply unrestricted reuse.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Soft ideals and arithmetic mean ideals

This article investigates the soft-interior and the soft-cover of operator ideals. These operations, and especially the first one, have been widely used before, but making their role explicit and analyzing their interplay with the arithmetic mean operations is essential for the study of the multiplicity of traces (see arXiv:0707.3169v1 [math.FA]). Many classical ideals are "soft", i.e., coincide with their soft interior or with their soft cover, and many ideal constructions yield soft ideals. Arithmetic mean (am) operations were proven to be intrinsic to the theory of operator ideals by the work of Dykema, Figiel, Weiss, and Wodzicki on the structure of commutators and arithmetic mean operations at infinity were studied in arXiv:0707.3169v1 [math.FA]. Here we focus on the commutation relations between these operations and soft operations. In the process we characterize the am-interior and the am-infinity interior of an ideal.

math.FA

Fractional Hardy-Sobolev-Maz'ya inequality on balls and halfspaces

We prove fractional Hardy--Sobolev--Maz'ya inequality for balls and a half-space, partially answering the open problem posed by Frank and Seiringer [arXiv:0906.1561v1 [math.FA], 2009] We note that for half-spaces this inequality has been recently obtained by Sloane [arXiv:1004.4828v1 [math.FA], 2010].

math.FA

Non-Isomorphic Product Systems

Uncountably many mutually non-isomorphic product systems (that is, continuous tensor products of Hilbert spaces) of types II-0 and III are constructed by probabilistic means (random sets and off-white noises), answering four questions of W. Arveson. Results of math.FA/0001070, math.FA/0006165 are improved, and proofs are more readable.

math.FA

Operator valued frames on C*-modules

Frames on Hilbert C*-modules have been defined for unital C*-algebras by Frank and Larson and operator valued frames on a Hilbert space have been studied in arXiv.0707.3272v1.[math.FA]. Goal of the present paper is to introduce operator valued frames on a Hilbert C*-module for a sigma-unital C*-algebra. Theorem 1.4 reformulates the definition given by Frank and Larson in terms of a series of rank-one operators converging in the strict topology. Theorem 2.2. shows that the frame transform and the frame projection of an operator valued frame are limits in the strict topology of a series of elements in the multiplier algebra and hence belong to it. Theorem 3.3 shows that two operator valued frames are right similar if and only if they share the same frame projection. Theorem 3.4 establishes a one to one correspondence between Murray-von Neumann equivalence classes of projections in the multiplier algebra and right similarity equivalence classes of operator valued frames and provides a parametrization of all Parseval operator-valued frames on a given Hilbert C*-module. Left similarity is then defined and Proposition 3.9 establishes when two left unitarily equivalent frames are also right unitarily equivalent.

math.OA

A revised pre-order principle and set-valued Ekeland variational principle

In my former paper "A pre-order principle and set-valued Ekeland variational principle" (see: arXiv: 1311.4951[math.FA]), we established a general pre-order principle. From the pre-order principle, we deduced most of the known set-valued Ekeland variational principles (denoted by EVPs) and their improvements. But the pre-order principle could not imply Khanh and Quy's EVP in [On generalized Ekeland's variational principle and equivalent formulations for set-valued mappings, J. Glob. Optim., 49 (2011), 381-396], where the perturbation contains a weak $τ$-function. In this paper, we give a revised version of the pre-order principle. This revised version not only implies the original pre-order principle, but also can be applied to obtain the above Khanh and Quy's EVP. Thus, the revised pre-order principle implies all the known set-valued EVPs in set containing forms (to my knowledge).

math.FA

Characterization of $1$-almost greedy bases

This article closes the cycle of characterizations of greedy-like bases in the isometric case initiated in [F. Albiac and P. Wojtaszczyk, Characterization of $1$-greedy bases, J. Approx. Theory 138 (2006)] with the characterization of $1$-greedy bases and continued in [F. Albiac and J. L. Ansorena, Characterization of $1$-quasi-greedy bases, arXiv:1504.04368v1 [math.FA] (2015)] with the characterization of $1$-quasi-greedy bases. Here we settle the problem of providing a characterization of $1$-almost greedy bases in Banach spaces. We show that a (semi-normalized) basis in a Banach space is almost greedy with almost greedy constant equal to $1$ if and only if it has Property (A). This fact permits now to state that a basis is $1$-greedy if and only if it is $1$-almost greedy and $1$-quasi-greedy. As a by-product of our work we also provide a tight characterization of almost greedy bases.

math.FA

Rethinking Polyhedrality for Lindenstrauss Spaces

A recent example by the authors (see arXiv:1503.09088 [math.FA]) shows that an old result of Zippin about the existence of an isometric copy of $c$ in a separable Lindenstrauss space is incorrect. The same example proves that some characterizations of polyhedral Lindenstrauss spaces, based on the result of Zippin, are false. The main result of the present paper provides a new characterization of polyhedrality for the preduals of $\ell_{1}$ and gives a correct proof for one of the older. Indeed, we prove that for a space $X$ such that $X^{*}=\ell_{1}$ the following properties are equivalent: (1) $X$ is a polyhedral space; (2) $X$ does not contain an isometric copy of $c$; (3) $\sup\left\{ x^{*}(x)\,:\, x^{*}\in\mathrm{ext}\left(B_{X^{*}}\right)\setminus D(x)\right\} <1$ for each $x\in S_{X}$, where $D(x)=\left\{ x^{*}\in S_{X^{*}}:x^{*}(x)=1\right\}$. By known theory, from our result follows that a generic Lindenstrauss space is polyhedral if and only if it does not contain an isometric copy of $c$. Moreover, a correct version of the result of Zippin is derived as a corollary of the main result.

math.FA

Vector-valued spectra of Banach algebra valued continuous functions

Given a compact space $X$, a commutative Banach algebra $A$, and an $A$-valued function algebra $\mathscr{A}$ on $X$, the notions of vector-valued spectrum of functions $f\in\mathscr{A}$ are discussed. The $A$-valued spectrum $\vec{SP}_A(f)$ of every $f\in\mathscr{A}$ is defined in such a way that $f(X) \subset \vec{SP}_A(f)$. Utilizing the $A$-characters introduced in (M. Abtahi, \textit{Vector-valued characters on vector-valued function algebras}, \texttt{arXiv:1509.09215 [math.FA]}), it is proved that $\vec{SP}_A(f) = \{Ψ(f):\text{$Ψ$ is an $A$-character of $\mathscr{A}$}\}$. For the so-called natural $A$-valued function algebras, such as $C(X,A)$ and $Lip(X,A)$, we see that $\vec{SP}_A(f)=f(X)$. When $A = \mathbb{C}$, Banach $A$-valued function algebras reduce to Banach function algebras, $A$-characters reduce to characters, and $A$-valued spectrums reduce to usual spectrums.

math.FA

Optimality of the rearrangement inequality with applications to Lorentz-type sequence spaces

We characterize the sequences $(w_i)_{i=1}^\infty$ of non-negative numbers for which \[ \sum_{i=1}^\infty a_i w_i \quad \text{ is of the same order as } \quad \sup_n \sum_{i=1}^n a_i w_{1+n-i} \] when $(a_i)_{i=1}^\infty$ runs over all non-increasing sequences of non-negative numbers. As a by-product of our work we settle a problem raised in [F. Albiac, Jose L. Ansorena and B. Wallis; arXiv:1703.07772[math.FA]] and prove that Garling sequences spaces have no symmetric basis.

math.FA

Spectra of anticommutator for two orthogonal projections

In this note, for any two orthogonal projection $P,Q$ on a Hilbert space, the characterization of spectrum of anticommutator $PQ+QP$ has been obtained. As a corollary, the norm formula $$\parallel PQ+QP\parallel=\parallel PQ\parallel+\parallel PQ\parallel^2$$ has been got an alternative proof (see Sam Waltrs, Anticommutator norm formula for projection operators, arXiv:1604.00699vl [math.FA] 3 Apr 2016)

math.SP

Microlocal analysis of a spindle transform

An analysis of the stability of the spindle transform, introduced in ("Three dimensional Compton scattering tomography" arXiv:1704.03378 [math.FA]), is presented. We do this via a microlocal approach and show that the normal operator for the spindle transform is a type of paired Lagrangian operator with "blowdown--blowdown" singularities analogous to that of a limited data synthetic aperture radar (SAR) problem studied by Felea et. al. ("Microlocal analysis of SAR imaging of a dynamic reflectivity function" SIAM 2013). We find that the normal operator for the spindle transform belongs to a class of distibutions $I^{p,l}(Δ\cup\widetildeΔ,Λ)$ studied by Felea and Marhuenda ("Microlocal analysis of SAR imaging of a dynamic reflectivity function" SIAM 2013 and "Microlocal analysis of some isospectral deformations" Trans. Amer. Math.), where $\widetildeΔ$ is reflection through the origin, and $Λ$ is associated to a rotation artefact. Later, we derive a filter to reduce the strength of the image artefact and show that it is of convolution type. We also provide simulated reconstructions to show the artefacts produced by $Λ$ and show how the filter we derived can be applied to reduce the strength of the artefact.

math.FA

Primarity of direct sums of Orlicz spaces and Marcinkiewicz spaces

Let $\mathbb{Y}$ be either an Orlicz sequence space or a Marcinkiewicz sequence space. We take advantage of the recent advances in the theory of factorization of the identity carried on in [R. Lechner, Subsymmetric weak* Schauder bases and factorization of the identity, arXiv:1804.01372 [math.FA]] to provide conditions on $\mathbb{Y}$ that ensure that, for any $1\le p\le\infty$, the infinite direct sum of $\mathbb{Y}$ in the sense of $\ell_p$ is a primary Banach space, enlarging this way the list of Banach spaces that are known to be primary.

math.FA

Topological lattice rings with $AM$-property

Motivated by the recent definition of $AM$-property in locally solid vector lattices [O. Zabeti, arXiv: 1912.00141v2 [math.FA]], in this note, we try to investigate those results in the category of all locally solid lattice rings. In fact, we characterize locally solid lattice rings in which order bounded sets and bounded sets agree. Furthermore, with the aid of $AM$-property, we find conditions under that, order bounded group homomorphisms and different types of bounded group homomorphisms coincide. Moreover, we show that each class of bounded order bounded group homomorphisms on a locally solid lattice ring $X$ has the Lebegsue or the Levi property if and only if so is $X$.

math.FA

Functional Continuous Uncertainty Principle

Let $(Ω, μ)$, $(Δ, ν)$ be measure spaces. Let $(\{f_α\}_{α\in Ω}, \{τ_α\}_{α\in Ω})$ and $(\{g_β\}_{β\in Δ}, \{ω_β\}_{β\in Δ})$ be continuous p-Schauder frames for a Banach space $\mathcal{X}$. Then for every $x \in \mathcal{X}\setminus\{0\}$, we show that \begin{align} (1) \quad \quad \quad \quad μ(\operatorname{supp}(θ_f x))^\frac{1}{p} ν(\operatorname{supp}(θ_g x))^\frac{1}{q} \geq \frac{1}{\displaystyle\sup_{α\in Ω, β\in Δ}|f_α(ω_β)|}, \quad ν(\operatorname{supp}(θ_g x))^\frac{1}{p} μ(\operatorname{supp}(θ_f x))^\frac{1}{q}\geq \frac{1}{\displaystyle\sup_{α\in Ω, β\in Δ}|g_β(τ_α)|}. \end{align} where \begin{align*} &θ_f: \mathcal{X} \ni x \mapsto θ_fx \in \mathcal{L}^p(Ω, μ); \quad θ_fx: Ω\ni α\mapsto (θ_fx) (α):= f_α(x) \in \mathbb{K}, &θ_g: \mathcal{X} \ni x \mapsto θ_gx \in \mathcal{L}^p(Δ, ν); \quad θ_gx: Δ\ni β\mapsto (θ_gx) (β):= g_β(x) \in \mathbb{K} \end{align*} and $q$ is the conjugate index of $p$. We call Inequality (1) as \textbf{Functional Continuous Uncertainty Principle}. It improves the Functional Donoho-Stark-Elad-Bruckstein-Ricaud-Torrésani Uncertainty Principle obtained by K. Mahesh Krishna in [arXiv:2304.03324v1 [math.FA], 5 April 2023]. It also answers a question asked by Prof. Philip B. Stark to the author. Based on Donoho-Elad Sparsity Theorem, we formulate Measure Minimization Conjecture.

math.FA

A small Radon-Nikod\'ym compact space from a parametrized diamond

A compact space $K$ is Radon-Nikod\'{y}m if there is a lower semi-continuous metric fragmenting $K$. In this note, we show that, under $\diamondsuit (\mathrm{non}{\mathcal{M}})$, there is a Radon-Nikod\'{y}m compact space of weight $\aleph_1$ with a continuous image that is not Radon-Nikod\'{y}m, which partially answers a question posed in arXiv:1112.4152 [math.FA].

math.FA

On the connections between $F$-contractions and Meir-Keeler contractions

In this paper, we resolve an open problem concerning the connection between $F$-contractions (Wardowski contractions) and Meir-Keeler contractions. We prove that for a nondecreasing function $F$ that has a point of discontinuity on the right, there exists an $F-$contraction that is not a Meir-Keeler contraction. Moreover, we give a condition on nonlinear $(\varphi,F)$-contractions to be Meir-Keeler contractions. In the final part of the paper, we give a class of $(E,F)-$contractions (in the sense of the paper arXiv:2009.13157 [math.FA] 28 Sep 2020) that are Meir-Keeler contractions.

math.FA

On Banach spaces without the approximation property

A. Szankowski's example is used to construct a Banach space similar to that of "An example of an asymptotically Hilbertian space which fails the approximation property", P.G. Casazza, C.L. Garc\'ıa, W.B. Johnson [math.FA/0006134 (math@arXiv.org)].

math.FA

Lower Order Terms in Szego Theorems on Zoll Manifolds

The main motivation for this work was to find an explicit formula for a "Szego-regularized" determinant of a zeroth order pseudodifferential operator (PsDO) on a Zoll manifold. The idea of the Szego-regularization was suggested by V. Guillemin and K. Okikiolu. They have computed the second term in a Szego type expansion on a Zoll manifold of an arbitrary dimension. In the present work we compute the third asymptotic term in any dimension. In the case of dimension 2, our formula gives the above mentioned expression for the Szego-redularized determinant of a zeroth order PsDO. The proof uses a new combinatorial identity, which generalizes a formula due to G.A. Hunt and F.J. Dyson. This identity is related to the distribution of the maximum of a random walk with i.i.d. steps on the real line. The full version of this paper is also available, math.FA/0212275.

math.FA