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arXiv · 0706.0577

Superconductivity in Rh$_2$Ga$_9$ and Ir$_2$Ga$_9$ without Inversion Symmetry

T. Shibayama·M. Nohara·H. Aruga Katori·Y. Okamoto·Z. Hiroi·H. Takagi
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Abstract

Superconductivity with $T_{\rm c}$ $\simeq$ 2 K was discovered in the intermetallic binary compounds Rh$_2$Ga$_9$ and Ir$_2$Ga$_9$. This is the first observation of superconductivity in the Rh-Ga and Ir-Ga binary systems. Both compounds crystallize in a distorted Co$_2$Al$_9$-type structure (monoclinic, space group: $Pc$), which lacks spatial inversion symmetry. Specific heat measurements revealed that both compounds are weak-coupling BCS superconductors having an isotropic superconducting gap. Measurements in magnetic fields indicated type-I superconductivity with a critical field $H_{\rm c}(0)$ $\simeq$ 130 Oe for Rh$_2$Ga$_9$ and type-II superconductivity with an upper critical field $H_{\rm c2}(0)$ $\simeq$ 250 Oe for Ir$_2$Ga$_9$.

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T. Shibayama, M. Nohara, H. Aruga Katori, Y. Okamoto, Z. Hiroi, H. Takagi. 2007-06-05. Superconductivity in Rh$_2$Ga$_9$ and Ir$_2$Ga$_9$ without Inversion Symmetry. https://doi.org/10.1143/jpsj.76.073708

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